Spatialization of Digital Platforms

This article challenges the common tendency to pinpoint a “nationality” to a multi-national capitalist platform company. It calls for a close examination of how platform companies, as capitalist enterprises, organize themselves legally and spatially. The article first reviews how platforms have been...

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Main Author: Lianrui Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-02-01
Series:Social Media + Society
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051251320696
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author Lianrui Jia
author_facet Lianrui Jia
author_sort Lianrui Jia
collection DOAJ
description This article challenges the common tendency to pinpoint a “nationality” to a multi-national capitalist platform company. It calls for a close examination of how platform companies, as capitalist enterprises, organize themselves legally and spatially. The article first reviews how platforms have been studied in relation to space. I then use the case of the Sina model, also known as the Variable Interests Entities (VIE) model, to challenge the meaning of the “Chinese” prefix. This example illustrates that, Chinese or not, capitalist platform companies engineer a composite geography to guarantee maximum flexibility and mobility for the accumulation of private wealth and, in the process, generate great power differentials. In short, this commentary is a call to study digital platforms over the course of capitalism permutations as well as its interpolation and interdependence with existing systems of power.
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series Social Media + Society
spelling doaj-art-ed2bf08d429e4ddeba9accf0dbb68b842025-08-20T03:00:54ZengSAGE PublishingSocial Media + Society2056-30512025-02-011110.1177/20563051251320696Spatialization of Digital PlatformsLianrui JiaThis article challenges the common tendency to pinpoint a “nationality” to a multi-national capitalist platform company. It calls for a close examination of how platform companies, as capitalist enterprises, organize themselves legally and spatially. The article first reviews how platforms have been studied in relation to space. I then use the case of the Sina model, also known as the Variable Interests Entities (VIE) model, to challenge the meaning of the “Chinese” prefix. This example illustrates that, Chinese or not, capitalist platform companies engineer a composite geography to guarantee maximum flexibility and mobility for the accumulation of private wealth and, in the process, generate great power differentials. In short, this commentary is a call to study digital platforms over the course of capitalism permutations as well as its interpolation and interdependence with existing systems of power.https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051251320696
spellingShingle Lianrui Jia
Spatialization of Digital Platforms
Social Media + Society
title Spatialization of Digital Platforms
title_full Spatialization of Digital Platforms
title_fullStr Spatialization of Digital Platforms
title_full_unstemmed Spatialization of Digital Platforms
title_short Spatialization of Digital Platforms
title_sort spatialization of digital platforms
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051251320696
work_keys_str_mv AT lianruijia spatializationofdigitalplatforms