Social Support and Environmental Factors for Older People Living in South Tyrol: A Multivariate Analysis

<b>Background and Aims:</b> Current changes in family structures make the development of models for sustainably ensuring high-quality care for older people in the province of Bolzano–Bozen increasingly necessary to identify new solutions to address the needs of older people. This researc...

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Main Authors: Giulia Cavrini, Nadia Paone, Evan Tedeschi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Societies
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/5/125
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author Giulia Cavrini
Nadia Paone
Evan Tedeschi
author_facet Giulia Cavrini
Nadia Paone
Evan Tedeschi
author_sort Giulia Cavrini
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background and Aims:</b> Current changes in family structures make the development of models for sustainably ensuring high-quality care for older people in the province of Bolzano–Bozen increasingly necessary to identify new solutions to address the needs of older people. This research project explores support options that enable older individuals to live independently in their homes for as long as possible, based on data collected through a quantitative survey. Special attention is devoted to recent transformations in family dynamics, highlighting the urgency of rethinking care strategies for older people. <b>Data and Methods</b>: The study focuses on a sample of individuals aged 60 and older who reside in their own homes in South Tyrol. Data were collected through 536 interviews conducted in 2020, using a questionnaire administered in both German and Italian. A Latent Class Model (LCA) was used to identify latent categorical indicators, with each category representing a specific combination of factors derived from the data. <b>Results:</b> The findings underscore the critical role of eliminating architectural barriers, fostering social connections, and promoting volunteer activities as key factors in enhancing the quality of life and independence of older adults.
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spelling doaj-art-ed1edf908226483db8b2fd042e428aa02025-08-20T03:47:57ZengMDPI AGSocieties2075-46982025-05-0115512510.3390/soc15050125Social Support and Environmental Factors for Older People Living in South Tyrol: A Multivariate AnalysisGiulia Cavrini0Nadia Paone1Evan Tedeschi2Faculty of Education, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Viale Ratisbona 16, 39042 Brixen-Bressanone, ItalyFaculty of Education, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Viale Ratisbona 16, 39042 Brixen-Bressanone, ItalyFaculty of Education, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Viale Ratisbona 16, 39042 Brixen-Bressanone, Italy<b>Background and Aims:</b> Current changes in family structures make the development of models for sustainably ensuring high-quality care for older people in the province of Bolzano–Bozen increasingly necessary to identify new solutions to address the needs of older people. This research project explores support options that enable older individuals to live independently in their homes for as long as possible, based on data collected through a quantitative survey. Special attention is devoted to recent transformations in family dynamics, highlighting the urgency of rethinking care strategies for older people. <b>Data and Methods</b>: The study focuses on a sample of individuals aged 60 and older who reside in their own homes in South Tyrol. Data were collected through 536 interviews conducted in 2020, using a questionnaire administered in both German and Italian. A Latent Class Model (LCA) was used to identify latent categorical indicators, with each category representing a specific combination of factors derived from the data. <b>Results:</b> The findings underscore the critical role of eliminating architectural barriers, fostering social connections, and promoting volunteer activities as key factors in enhancing the quality of life and independence of older adults.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/5/125elderly caresocial policiesliving environmentSouth Tyrollatent class analysis
spellingShingle Giulia Cavrini
Nadia Paone
Evan Tedeschi
Social Support and Environmental Factors for Older People Living in South Tyrol: A Multivariate Analysis
Societies
elderly care
social policies
living environment
South Tyrol
latent class analysis
title Social Support and Environmental Factors for Older People Living in South Tyrol: A Multivariate Analysis
title_full Social Support and Environmental Factors for Older People Living in South Tyrol: A Multivariate Analysis
title_fullStr Social Support and Environmental Factors for Older People Living in South Tyrol: A Multivariate Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Social Support and Environmental Factors for Older People Living in South Tyrol: A Multivariate Analysis
title_short Social Support and Environmental Factors for Older People Living in South Tyrol: A Multivariate Analysis
title_sort social support and environmental factors for older people living in south tyrol a multivariate analysis
topic elderly care
social policies
living environment
South Tyrol
latent class analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/5/125
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AT evantedeschi socialsupportandenvironmentalfactorsforolderpeoplelivinginsouthtyrolamultivariateanalysis