One-year outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty for open-angle glaucoma in Indian eyes

Purpose: To assess the effectiveness of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) in Indian eyes with open-angle glaucoma (OAG). Settings and Design: Single-center, prospective, interventional study. Methods: Patients undergoing SLT from January 2014 to June 2018 for OAG were included in the study. Trea...

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Main Authors: Anuj Sharma, Arpita Nayak, Shamika Ghaisas, K Vidya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-03-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/IJO.IJO_1434_24
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author Anuj Sharma
Arpita Nayak
Shamika Ghaisas
K Vidya
author_facet Anuj Sharma
Arpita Nayak
Shamika Ghaisas
K Vidya
author_sort Anuj Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To assess the effectiveness of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) in Indian eyes with open-angle glaucoma (OAG). Settings and Design: Single-center, prospective, interventional study. Methods: Patients undergoing SLT from January 2014 to June 2018 for OAG were included in the study. Treatment-naive naive as well as patients on antiglaucoma medications (AGM) with suboptimal intraocular pressure (IOP) control were included. The main outcome measure was the percentage reduction in IOP. Complete success was defined as IOP reduction > 20% from baseline after 12 months or reduction in the number of AGM. Qualified success was defined as > 20% IOP reduction at 12 months with AGM. Secondary outcomes were occurrence of adverse events and factors predicting treatment outcomes. Results: A total of 104 eyes of 62 Indian patients underwent SLT for OAG. Eighty-three (79.81%) eyes were treatment-naïve, and 21 (20.19%) eyes were on AGM. The median (IQR) baseline IOP was 20 (16–26) mmHg. At 12 months, the median IOP was 16 (4–19) mmHg, the median decrease in IOP was 4 (0–6.5) mmHg, and the percentage reduction in IOP was 17.42% (0%–30.76%). Maximum IOP reduction was noted at 12 months. Overall, success was achieved in 48 (46.15%) patients. Five eyes (4.8%) experienced minor SLT-related complications. Age, gender, prior use of AGM, type of OAG, and higher baseline IOP were not found to be predictive factors for treatment outcome. Conclusion: SLT was found to be a relatively safe and effective procedure in Indian eyes with OAG.
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spelling doaj-art-ed0d8457d9714c0f902ab958c9dbd4c82025-08-20T03:16:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892025-03-0173Suppl 2S221S22510.4103/IJO.IJO_1434_24One-year outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty for open-angle glaucoma in Indian eyesAnuj SharmaArpita NayakShamika GhaisasK VidyaPurpose: To assess the effectiveness of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) in Indian eyes with open-angle glaucoma (OAG). Settings and Design: Single-center, prospective, interventional study. Methods: Patients undergoing SLT from January 2014 to June 2018 for OAG were included in the study. Treatment-naive naive as well as patients on antiglaucoma medications (AGM) with suboptimal intraocular pressure (IOP) control were included. The main outcome measure was the percentage reduction in IOP. Complete success was defined as IOP reduction > 20% from baseline after 12 months or reduction in the number of AGM. Qualified success was defined as > 20% IOP reduction at 12 months with AGM. Secondary outcomes were occurrence of adverse events and factors predicting treatment outcomes. Results: A total of 104 eyes of 62 Indian patients underwent SLT for OAG. Eighty-three (79.81%) eyes were treatment-naïve, and 21 (20.19%) eyes were on AGM. The median (IQR) baseline IOP was 20 (16–26) mmHg. At 12 months, the median IOP was 16 (4–19) mmHg, the median decrease in IOP was 4 (0–6.5) mmHg, and the percentage reduction in IOP was 17.42% (0%–30.76%). Maximum IOP reduction was noted at 12 months. Overall, success was achieved in 48 (46.15%) patients. Five eyes (4.8%) experienced minor SLT-related complications. Age, gender, prior use of AGM, type of OAG, and higher baseline IOP were not found to be predictive factors for treatment outcome. Conclusion: SLT was found to be a relatively safe and effective procedure in Indian eyes with OAG.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/IJO.IJO_1434_24glaucomalaseropen-angleslt
spellingShingle Anuj Sharma
Arpita Nayak
Shamika Ghaisas
K Vidya
One-year outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty for open-angle glaucoma in Indian eyes
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
glaucoma
laser
open-angle
slt
title One-year outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty for open-angle glaucoma in Indian eyes
title_full One-year outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty for open-angle glaucoma in Indian eyes
title_fullStr One-year outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty for open-angle glaucoma in Indian eyes
title_full_unstemmed One-year outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty for open-angle glaucoma in Indian eyes
title_short One-year outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty for open-angle glaucoma in Indian eyes
title_sort one year outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty for open angle glaucoma in indian eyes
topic glaucoma
laser
open-angle
slt
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/IJO.IJO_1434_24
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AT shamikaghaisas oneyearoutcomesofselectivelasertrabeculoplastyforopenangleglaucomainindianeyes
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