The Role of Remittances in Household Spending in Rural Nepal

Foreign remittances have become a crucial component of the Nepalese economy. This study investigates the impact of remittances on household consumption patterns in rural Nepal using data from the World Bank’s Nepal Household Risk and Vulnerability (NHRV) Survey Panel, covering the period from 2016 t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Resham Thapa-Parajuli, Tilak Kshetri, Sanjit Singh Thapa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/13/6/163
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849433873017995264
author Resham Thapa-Parajuli
Tilak Kshetri
Sanjit Singh Thapa
author_facet Resham Thapa-Parajuli
Tilak Kshetri
Sanjit Singh Thapa
author_sort Resham Thapa-Parajuli
collection DOAJ
description Foreign remittances have become a crucial component of the Nepalese economy. This study investigates the impact of remittances on household consumption patterns in rural Nepal using data from the World Bank’s Nepal Household Risk and Vulnerability (NHRV) Survey Panel, covering the period from 2016 to 2018. Employing an instrumental variable regression approach, we estimate the elasticity of remittances to various consumption categories. Our findings indicate that foreign remittances significantly affect total consumption expenditure. Disaggregated results reveal that remittances positively influence spending on food items and non-food categories such as education and healthcare, highlighting their role in enhancing nutrition and human capital development. However, remittances do not contribute to unproductive expenditures like tobacco, alcohol, or rituals. Therefore, other things remaining the same, remittance is enhancing welfare in rural Nepali households.
format Article
id doaj-art-ed089dcaab824ec1bea3fcb24b204061
institution Kabale University
issn 2227-7099
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Economies
spelling doaj-art-ed089dcaab824ec1bea3fcb24b2040612025-08-20T03:26:52ZengMDPI AGEconomies2227-70992025-06-0113616310.3390/economies13060163The Role of Remittances in Household Spending in Rural NepalResham Thapa-Parajuli0Tilak Kshetri1Sanjit Singh Thapa2Central Department of Economics, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu 44600, NepalCentral Department of Economics, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu 44600, NepalCollege of Business, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USAForeign remittances have become a crucial component of the Nepalese economy. This study investigates the impact of remittances on household consumption patterns in rural Nepal using data from the World Bank’s Nepal Household Risk and Vulnerability (NHRV) Survey Panel, covering the period from 2016 to 2018. Employing an instrumental variable regression approach, we estimate the elasticity of remittances to various consumption categories. Our findings indicate that foreign remittances significantly affect total consumption expenditure. Disaggregated results reveal that remittances positively influence spending on food items and non-food categories such as education and healthcare, highlighting their role in enhancing nutrition and human capital development. However, remittances do not contribute to unproductive expenditures like tobacco, alcohol, or rituals. Therefore, other things remaining the same, remittance is enhancing welfare in rural Nepali households.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/13/6/163remittanceconsumption expenditurerural Nepal
spellingShingle Resham Thapa-Parajuli
Tilak Kshetri
Sanjit Singh Thapa
The Role of Remittances in Household Spending in Rural Nepal
Economies
remittance
consumption expenditure
rural Nepal
title The Role of Remittances in Household Spending in Rural Nepal
title_full The Role of Remittances in Household Spending in Rural Nepal
title_fullStr The Role of Remittances in Household Spending in Rural Nepal
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Remittances in Household Spending in Rural Nepal
title_short The Role of Remittances in Household Spending in Rural Nepal
title_sort role of remittances in household spending in rural nepal
topic remittance
consumption expenditure
rural Nepal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/13/6/163
work_keys_str_mv AT reshamthapaparajuli theroleofremittancesinhouseholdspendinginruralnepal
AT tilakkshetri theroleofremittancesinhouseholdspendinginruralnepal
AT sanjitsinghthapa theroleofremittancesinhouseholdspendinginruralnepal
AT reshamthapaparajuli roleofremittancesinhouseholdspendinginruralnepal
AT tilakkshetri roleofremittancesinhouseholdspendinginruralnepal
AT sanjitsinghthapa roleofremittancesinhouseholdspendinginruralnepal