Scenario Analysis in Karlsruhe: Exploring New Argumentative Steps of the Federal Constitutional Court

This Article examines scenario analysis, a disruptive argumentation technique used by the German Federal Constitutional Court (GFCC) in recent high-profile cases, such as the so-called climate protection case (Klimaschutz) and other decisions on the fundamental right to intergenerational justice (Gr...

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Main Authors: Giovanni Tuzet, Damiano Canale, Alessio Sardo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024-07-01
Series:German Law Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2071832224000312/type/journal_article
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author Giovanni Tuzet
Damiano Canale
Alessio Sardo
author_facet Giovanni Tuzet
Damiano Canale
Alessio Sardo
author_sort Giovanni Tuzet
collection DOAJ
description This Article examines scenario analysis, a disruptive argumentation technique used by the German Federal Constitutional Court (GFCC) in recent high-profile cases, such as the so-called climate protection case (Klimaschutz) and other decisions on the fundamental right to intergenerational justice (Grundrecht auf Generationengerechitgkeit). After explaining the basic argumentative steps involved in scenario analysis, for example designing scenarios, identifying stakeholders, relating scenarios to strategies, determining the main driving forces, estimating scenario probabilities, the Article sketches a normative model for rational scenario design. The normative model is used as a lens for evaluating the arguments developed by the GFCC in the climate protection case. Such evaluation also builds on game-theoretic insights and points out some weaknesses in the Court’s argument. Finally, the Article observes that, as scenario analysis is used to assess the future impact of legislative decisions, it has the effect of imposing greater constraints on legislatures.
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spelling doaj-art-ecf806bd70544f85a2c035e6081100062025-08-20T02:30:28ZengCambridge University PressGerman Law Journal2071-83222024-07-012570772510.1017/glj.2024.31Scenario Analysis in Karlsruhe: Exploring New Argumentative Steps of the Federal Constitutional CourtGiovanni Tuzet0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4214-4275Damiano Canale1Alessio Sardo2Bocconi University, Milan, ItalyBocconi University, Milan, ItalyUniversity of Genova, Genova, ItalyThis Article examines scenario analysis, a disruptive argumentation technique used by the German Federal Constitutional Court (GFCC) in recent high-profile cases, such as the so-called climate protection case (Klimaschutz) and other decisions on the fundamental right to intergenerational justice (Grundrecht auf Generationengerechitgkeit). After explaining the basic argumentative steps involved in scenario analysis, for example designing scenarios, identifying stakeholders, relating scenarios to strategies, determining the main driving forces, estimating scenario probabilities, the Article sketches a normative model for rational scenario design. The normative model is used as a lens for evaluating the arguments developed by the GFCC in the climate protection case. Such evaluation also builds on game-theoretic insights and points out some weaknesses in the Court’s argument. Finally, the Article observes that, as scenario analysis is used to assess the future impact of legislative decisions, it has the effect of imposing greater constraints on legislatures.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2071832224000312/type/journal_articleClimate changeconstitutional argumentationfundamental right to intergenerational justiceinferential patternsscenario analysis
spellingShingle Giovanni Tuzet
Damiano Canale
Alessio Sardo
Scenario Analysis in Karlsruhe: Exploring New Argumentative Steps of the Federal Constitutional Court
German Law Journal
Climate change
constitutional argumentation
fundamental right to intergenerational justice
inferential patterns
scenario analysis
title Scenario Analysis in Karlsruhe: Exploring New Argumentative Steps of the Federal Constitutional Court
title_full Scenario Analysis in Karlsruhe: Exploring New Argumentative Steps of the Federal Constitutional Court
title_fullStr Scenario Analysis in Karlsruhe: Exploring New Argumentative Steps of the Federal Constitutional Court
title_full_unstemmed Scenario Analysis in Karlsruhe: Exploring New Argumentative Steps of the Federal Constitutional Court
title_short Scenario Analysis in Karlsruhe: Exploring New Argumentative Steps of the Federal Constitutional Court
title_sort scenario analysis in karlsruhe exploring new argumentative steps of the federal constitutional court
topic Climate change
constitutional argumentation
fundamental right to intergenerational justice
inferential patterns
scenario analysis
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2071832224000312/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT giovannituzet scenarioanalysisinkarlsruheexploringnewargumentativestepsofthefederalconstitutionalcourt
AT damianocanale scenarioanalysisinkarlsruheexploringnewargumentativestepsofthefederalconstitutionalcourt
AT alessiosardo scenarioanalysisinkarlsruheexploringnewargumentativestepsofthefederalconstitutionalcourt