Prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis in patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques. Cienfuegos, 2016-2018

<p><strong>Background:</strong> Chlamydia trachomatis is the causal agent of one of the most common sexually transmitted infections in the world. Causes cervicitis, endometritis and salpingitis; after effects include pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy, and infertility d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Práxedes Rojas Quintana, Dainalith Dulciree Guedez Villalobos, Aimé María Reyes Pérez, Neisy Chávez González, Elodia Rivas Alpízar
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2023-03-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5594
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832576865225670656
author Práxedes Rojas Quintana
Dainalith Dulciree Guedez Villalobos
Aimé María Reyes Pérez
Neisy Chávez González
Elodia Rivas Alpízar
author_facet Práxedes Rojas Quintana
Dainalith Dulciree Guedez Villalobos
Aimé María Reyes Pérez
Neisy Chávez González
Elodia Rivas Alpízar
author_sort Práxedes Rojas Quintana
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background:</strong> Chlamydia trachomatis is the causal agent of one of the most common sexually transmitted infections in the world. Causes cervicitis, endometritis and salpingitis; after effects include pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy, and infertility due to tubal obstruction.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in patients undergoing assisted reproductive techniques.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> case series study developed at the Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima Hospital General Universitario, Cienfuegos, during 2016-2018. It included patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques who were infested with Chlamydia trachomatis. The variables age, personal and gynecological pathological history, number of sexual partners, years of infertility, history of intrauterine device use, history of pelvic inflammatory disease, Chlamydia test result, as well as criteria or not for in vitro fertilization were analyzed as an indicator that damage occurred at the level of the tubes.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> the age was between 19 and 40 years old, with an average of 35.7 years. The germ was detected in 42% of the couples, with a predominance of those from Cienfuegos. 47.6% of the patients who had chlamydiasis reported having had from one to three partners. 54%, due to their involvement, required in vitro fertilization. There was a high incidence over time being infertile, with 72.6% over four years.<br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Chlamydia trachomatis infections can influence fertility in women.</p>
format Article
id doaj-art-ecea7aa8cfd1446b85787c3b5b3ce43f
institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Medisur
spelling doaj-art-ecea7aa8cfd1446b85787c3b5b3ce43f2025-01-30T21:29:00ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2023-03-012123013082261Prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis in patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques. Cienfuegos, 2016-2018Práxedes Rojas Quintana0Dainalith Dulciree Guedez Villalobos1Aimé María Reyes Pérez2Neisy Chávez González3Elodia Rivas Alpízar4Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos. Cuba.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos. Cuba.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos. Cuba.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos. Cuba.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos. Cuba.<p><strong>Background:</strong> Chlamydia trachomatis is the causal agent of one of the most common sexually transmitted infections in the world. Causes cervicitis, endometritis and salpingitis; after effects include pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy, and infertility due to tubal obstruction.<br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in patients undergoing assisted reproductive techniques.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> case series study developed at the Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima Hospital General Universitario, Cienfuegos, during 2016-2018. It included patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques who were infested with Chlamydia trachomatis. The variables age, personal and gynecological pathological history, number of sexual partners, years of infertility, history of intrauterine device use, history of pelvic inflammatory disease, Chlamydia test result, as well as criteria or not for in vitro fertilization were analyzed as an indicator that damage occurred at the level of the tubes.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> the age was between 19 and 40 years old, with an average of 35.7 years. The germ was detected in 42% of the couples, with a predominance of those from Cienfuegos. 47.6% of the patients who had chlamydiasis reported having had from one to three partners. 54%, due to their involvement, required in vitro fertilization. There was a high incidence over time being infertile, with 72.6% over four years.<br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Chlamydia trachomatis infections can influence fertility in women.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5594chlamydia trachomatisinfertilidadprevalencia
spellingShingle Práxedes Rojas Quintana
Dainalith Dulciree Guedez Villalobos
Aimé María Reyes Pérez
Neisy Chávez González
Elodia Rivas Alpízar
Prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis in patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques. Cienfuegos, 2016-2018
Medisur
chlamydia trachomatis
infertilidad
prevalencia
title Prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis in patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques. Cienfuegos, 2016-2018
title_full Prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis in patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques. Cienfuegos, 2016-2018
title_fullStr Prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis in patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques. Cienfuegos, 2016-2018
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis in patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques. Cienfuegos, 2016-2018
title_short Prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis in patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques. Cienfuegos, 2016-2018
title_sort prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis in patients subjected to assisted reproduction techniques cienfuegos 2016 2018
topic chlamydia trachomatis
infertilidad
prevalencia
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5594
work_keys_str_mv AT praxedesrojasquintana prevalenceofchlamydiatrachomatisinpatientssubjectedtoassistedreproductiontechniquescienfuegos20162018
AT dainalithdulcireeguedezvillalobos prevalenceofchlamydiatrachomatisinpatientssubjectedtoassistedreproductiontechniquescienfuegos20162018
AT aimemariareyesperez prevalenceofchlamydiatrachomatisinpatientssubjectedtoassistedreproductiontechniquescienfuegos20162018
AT neisychavezgonzalez prevalenceofchlamydiatrachomatisinpatientssubjectedtoassistedreproductiontechniquescienfuegos20162018
AT elodiarivasalpizar prevalenceofchlamydiatrachomatisinpatientssubjectedtoassistedreproductiontechniquescienfuegos20162018