Achieving High Alignment of Conjugated Polymers by Controlled Dip‐Coating

Abstract Realizing high polymer chain orientation and ordered thin‐film microstructures is beneficial for efficient charge transport of conjugated polymers. However, achieving a high alignment degree remains a challenge due to the sensitive nature of polymers to the processing conditions. By simply...

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Main Authors: Qi‐Yi Li, Ze‐Fan Yao, Yang Lu, Song Zhang, Zachary Ahmad, Jie‐Yu Wang, Xiaodan Gu, Jian Pei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2020-06-01
Series:Advanced Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202000080
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author Qi‐Yi Li
Ze‐Fan Yao
Yang Lu
Song Zhang
Zachary Ahmad
Jie‐Yu Wang
Xiaodan Gu
Jian Pei
author_facet Qi‐Yi Li
Ze‐Fan Yao
Yang Lu
Song Zhang
Zachary Ahmad
Jie‐Yu Wang
Xiaodan Gu
Jian Pei
author_sort Qi‐Yi Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Realizing high polymer chain orientation and ordered thin‐film microstructures is beneficial for efficient charge transport of conjugated polymers. However, achieving a high alignment degree remains a challenge due to the sensitive nature of polymers to the processing conditions. By simply varying concentrations during a dip‐coating method, the component of polymer aggregates that adopt the planar backbones is enlarged and the ensuing assembly process is promoted. Herein, highly oriented polymer thin films of an isoindigo‐based conjugated polymer (PII‐2T) are prepared to enhance polymer orientation resulting in a drastic booming in carrier mobilities of organic field‐effect‐transistors (OFETs). The maximum mobility from aligned polymer films increases by up to 8.3 cm2 V−1 s−1, which is tenfold beyond the value evaluated from the unaligned direction or traditional spin‐coated samples. The enhanced orientation can also reduce the adverse effects of the contact resistance and facilitate charge transport in transistors. This work demonstrates that the highly aligned conjugated polymer films can be approached by the dip‐coating method while offers a latent cornerstone toward understanding the critical role of processing‐related parameters in determining morphology of solution‐coated thin films.
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issn 2199-160X
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series Advanced Electronic Materials
spelling doaj-art-ece89f22aab044bdb484c717395f2ddb2025-08-20T03:09:23ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Electronic Materials2199-160X2020-06-0166n/an/a10.1002/aelm.202000080Achieving High Alignment of Conjugated Polymers by Controlled Dip‐CoatingQi‐Yi Li0Ze‐Fan Yao1Yang Lu2Song Zhang3Zachary Ahmad4Jie‐Yu Wang5Xiaodan Gu6Jian Pei7Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education Center of Soft Matter Science and Engineering College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education Center of Soft Matter Science and Engineering College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education Center of Soft Matter Science and Engineering College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaSchool of Polymer Science and Engineering The University of Southern Mississippi Hattiesburg MS 39406 USASchool of Polymer Science and Engineering The University of Southern Mississippi Hattiesburg MS 39406 USABeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education Center of Soft Matter Science and Engineering College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaSchool of Polymer Science and Engineering The University of Southern Mississippi Hattiesburg MS 39406 USABeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education Center of Soft Matter Science and Engineering College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaAbstract Realizing high polymer chain orientation and ordered thin‐film microstructures is beneficial for efficient charge transport of conjugated polymers. However, achieving a high alignment degree remains a challenge due to the sensitive nature of polymers to the processing conditions. By simply varying concentrations during a dip‐coating method, the component of polymer aggregates that adopt the planar backbones is enlarged and the ensuing assembly process is promoted. Herein, highly oriented polymer thin films of an isoindigo‐based conjugated polymer (PII‐2T) are prepared to enhance polymer orientation resulting in a drastic booming in carrier mobilities of organic field‐effect‐transistors (OFETs). The maximum mobility from aligned polymer films increases by up to 8.3 cm2 V−1 s−1, which is tenfold beyond the value evaluated from the unaligned direction or traditional spin‐coated samples. The enhanced orientation can also reduce the adverse effects of the contact resistance and facilitate charge transport in transistors. This work demonstrates that the highly aligned conjugated polymer films can be approached by the dip‐coating method while offers a latent cornerstone toward understanding the critical role of processing‐related parameters in determining morphology of solution‐coated thin films.https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202000080carrier mobilitycharge transport anisotropydip‐coatingorganic field‐effect transistors
spellingShingle Qi‐Yi Li
Ze‐Fan Yao
Yang Lu
Song Zhang
Zachary Ahmad
Jie‐Yu Wang
Xiaodan Gu
Jian Pei
Achieving High Alignment of Conjugated Polymers by Controlled Dip‐Coating
Advanced Electronic Materials
carrier mobility
charge transport anisotropy
dip‐coating
organic field‐effect transistors
title Achieving High Alignment of Conjugated Polymers by Controlled Dip‐Coating
title_full Achieving High Alignment of Conjugated Polymers by Controlled Dip‐Coating
title_fullStr Achieving High Alignment of Conjugated Polymers by Controlled Dip‐Coating
title_full_unstemmed Achieving High Alignment of Conjugated Polymers by Controlled Dip‐Coating
title_short Achieving High Alignment of Conjugated Polymers by Controlled Dip‐Coating
title_sort achieving high alignment of conjugated polymers by controlled dip coating
topic carrier mobility
charge transport anisotropy
dip‐coating
organic field‐effect transistors
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202000080
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