Desmontando el común: la disputa entre pescadores artesanales y hacendados en Chile (Boca de Rapel, 1769-1877)

This article examines the struggle for control of coastal lands that took place between the artisanal fishermen of the mouth of the Rapel River and the landowners of Bucalemu hacienda, during the transition from the colonial period and the construction of the Chilean state after independence. It als...

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Main Authors: Michelle Lacoste Adunka, Pablo Lacoste
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Murcia 2018-08-01
Series:Historia Agraria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://historiaagraria.com/articulo.php?id=772&num=75
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author Michelle Lacoste Adunka
Pablo Lacoste
author_facet Michelle Lacoste Adunka
Pablo Lacoste
author_sort Michelle Lacoste Adunka
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the struggle for control of coastal lands that took place between the artisanal fishermen of the mouth of the Rapel River and the landowners of Bucalemu hacienda, during the transition from the colonial period and the construction of the Chilean state after independence. It also examines the subsequent extension of state control over this territory within the framework of the transition to capitalism. The large-scale landowners or hacendados tried to expel the fishermen and their ‘plebeian culture’ by various means: burning down their houses, depriving them of their work instruments, shackling them in private jails and putting theme in stocks. Yet the fishermen responded by defending their ‘moral economy’ peacefully and only employed judicial means. Using original and unpublished documents from the National Archive of Santiago, this article also examines the role of the various actors in the conflict: fishermen, hacendados, judges and institutions. Both the justice system and the Parliament are found to have served the interests of the great haciendas or largescale landowners, in detriment of artisanal fishermen’s rights.
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publishDate 2018-08-01
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series Historia Agraria
spelling doaj-art-ecdcab8508bd45e2919ce8d67aa082302025-08-20T03:10:37ZengUniversidad de MurciaHistoria Agraria1139-14722340-36592018-08-017514116510.26882/histagrar.075e06aDesmontando el común: la disputa entre pescadores artesanales y hacendados en Chile (Boca de Rapel, 1769-1877)Michelle Lacoste Adunka0Pablo Lacoste1Universidad San SebastiánUniversidad de Santiago de ChileThis article examines the struggle for control of coastal lands that took place between the artisanal fishermen of the mouth of the Rapel River and the landowners of Bucalemu hacienda, during the transition from the colonial period and the construction of the Chilean state after independence. It also examines the subsequent extension of state control over this territory within the framework of the transition to capitalism. The large-scale landowners or hacendados tried to expel the fishermen and their ‘plebeian culture’ by various means: burning down their houses, depriving them of their work instruments, shackling them in private jails and putting theme in stocks. Yet the fishermen responded by defending their ‘moral economy’ peacefully and only employed judicial means. Using original and unpublished documents from the National Archive of Santiago, this article also examines the role of the various actors in the conflict: fishermen, hacendados, judges and institutions. Both the justice system and the Parliament are found to have served the interests of the great haciendas or largescale landowners, in detriment of artisanal fishermen’s rights.http://historiaagraria.com/articulo.php?id=772&num=75artisanal fishermensocial conflictsmoral economycoastal legislation
spellingShingle Michelle Lacoste Adunka
Pablo Lacoste
Desmontando el común: la disputa entre pescadores artesanales y hacendados en Chile (Boca de Rapel, 1769-1877)
Historia Agraria
artisanal fishermen
social conflicts
moral economy
coastal legislation
title Desmontando el común: la disputa entre pescadores artesanales y hacendados en Chile (Boca de Rapel, 1769-1877)
title_full Desmontando el común: la disputa entre pescadores artesanales y hacendados en Chile (Boca de Rapel, 1769-1877)
title_fullStr Desmontando el común: la disputa entre pescadores artesanales y hacendados en Chile (Boca de Rapel, 1769-1877)
title_full_unstemmed Desmontando el común: la disputa entre pescadores artesanales y hacendados en Chile (Boca de Rapel, 1769-1877)
title_short Desmontando el común: la disputa entre pescadores artesanales y hacendados en Chile (Boca de Rapel, 1769-1877)
title_sort desmontando el comun la disputa entre pescadores artesanales y hacendados en chile boca de rapel 1769 1877
topic artisanal fishermen
social conflicts
moral economy
coastal legislation
url http://historiaagraria.com/articulo.php?id=772&num=75
work_keys_str_mv AT michellelacosteadunka desmontandoelcomunladisputaentrepescadoresartesanalesyhacendadosenchilebocaderapel17691877
AT pablolacoste desmontandoelcomunladisputaentrepescadoresartesanalesyhacendadosenchilebocaderapel17691877