Pulmonary Artery Catheter Seemingly Entrapped in the Skull

A pulmonary artery catheter is an important tool for the monitoring of hemodynamics in patients. Unfortunately, misplacement of a catheter tip may occur in the vasculature local to the intended placement. Misplacement of the catheter can be further complicated by entrapment at the unintended destina...

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Main Authors: S. M. Friedman, G. R. Rajan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Anesthesiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9842129
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author S. M. Friedman
G. R. Rajan
author_facet S. M. Friedman
G. R. Rajan
author_sort S. M. Friedman
collection DOAJ
description A pulmonary artery catheter is an important tool for the monitoring of hemodynamics in patients. Unfortunately, misplacement of a catheter tip may occur in the vasculature local to the intended placement. Misplacement of the catheter can be further complicated by entrapment at the unintended destination. We present a case of a misplaced and entrapped pulmonary artery catheter in a patient with worsening pulmonary disease. After multiple unsuccessful attempts to float the catheter, it was partially retracted and found to be stuck. Imaging showed the tip terminating in the right internal jugular vein at the level of the jugular foramen. It was initially suspected that the catheter had become looped, knotted, or otherwise entangled within the vasculature of the skull and surgical removal would be necessary. Before surgical removal was performed, it was instead determined that the catheter had become kinked and entrapped at the end of the introducer sheath, and noninvasive removal was accomplished by first removing the introducer sheath.
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spelling doaj-art-ecd7b5b303564eb7ba1f3d52962aacb52025-02-03T01:11:29ZengWileyCase Reports in Anesthesiology2090-63822090-63902019-01-01201910.1155/2019/98421299842129Pulmonary Artery Catheter Seemingly Entrapped in the SkullS. M. Friedman0G. R. Rajan1UC Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, USADepartment of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Care, UC Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, USAA pulmonary artery catheter is an important tool for the monitoring of hemodynamics in patients. Unfortunately, misplacement of a catheter tip may occur in the vasculature local to the intended placement. Misplacement of the catheter can be further complicated by entrapment at the unintended destination. We present a case of a misplaced and entrapped pulmonary artery catheter in a patient with worsening pulmonary disease. After multiple unsuccessful attempts to float the catheter, it was partially retracted and found to be stuck. Imaging showed the tip terminating in the right internal jugular vein at the level of the jugular foramen. It was initially suspected that the catheter had become looped, knotted, or otherwise entangled within the vasculature of the skull and surgical removal would be necessary. Before surgical removal was performed, it was instead determined that the catheter had become kinked and entrapped at the end of the introducer sheath, and noninvasive removal was accomplished by first removing the introducer sheath.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9842129
spellingShingle S. M. Friedman
G. R. Rajan
Pulmonary Artery Catheter Seemingly Entrapped in the Skull
Case Reports in Anesthesiology
title Pulmonary Artery Catheter Seemingly Entrapped in the Skull
title_full Pulmonary Artery Catheter Seemingly Entrapped in the Skull
title_fullStr Pulmonary Artery Catheter Seemingly Entrapped in the Skull
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary Artery Catheter Seemingly Entrapped in the Skull
title_short Pulmonary Artery Catheter Seemingly Entrapped in the Skull
title_sort pulmonary artery catheter seemingly entrapped in the skull
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9842129
work_keys_str_mv AT smfriedman pulmonaryarterycatheterseeminglyentrappedintheskull
AT grrajan pulmonaryarterycatheterseeminglyentrappedintheskull