Change in confidence in public health entities among US adults between 2020-2024.

The COVID-19 pandemic introduced significant uncertainty among Americans, and eroded trust in US health entities and institutions. This study describes a longitudinal assessment of Americans' change in confidence in these public health entities from 2020 to 2024. We conducted four surveys asses...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hannah Melchinger, Saad B Omer, Amyn A Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLOS Global Public Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004747
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849471265531756544
author Hannah Melchinger
Saad B Omer
Amyn A Malik
author_facet Hannah Melchinger
Saad B Omer
Amyn A Malik
author_sort Hannah Melchinger
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic introduced significant uncertainty among Americans, and eroded trust in US health entities and institutions. This study describes a longitudinal assessment of Americans' change in confidence in these public health entities from 2020 to 2024. We conducted four surveys assessing confidence in public health entities among US adults conducted between February 2020 and October 2024. Surveys were hosted by CloudResearch and administered to a representative sample of US adults (18+). Data was weighted using age, gender, and race estimations sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 2022. From February 2020 to June 2022, Americans' confidence declined for all entities asked about, most notably the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 26%). Despite slight increases between 2022 and 2024, levels of confidence have not recovered to pre-pandemic values. In contrast, Americans' confidence in their own doctor and their local health department increased from 2022 to 2024 (5% and 19%, respectively), as did confidence in the White House (7%). Our study saw a marked decrease in confidence in public health institutions among US adults, a finding which has implications for the effectiveness of public health communication. Our results highlight the potential for local entities, including personal doctors and local health departments, to leverage the existing trust between them and their public to provide essential public health information and address low confidence in national entities.
format Article
id doaj-art-ecc5fd90ae3546b1944771e34741faa6
institution Kabale University
issn 2767-3375
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLOS Global Public Health
spelling doaj-art-ecc5fd90ae3546b1944771e34741faa62025-08-20T03:24:53ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLOS Global Public Health2767-33752025-01-0156e000474710.1371/journal.pgph.0004747Change in confidence in public health entities among US adults between 2020-2024.Hannah MelchingerSaad B OmerAmyn A MalikThe COVID-19 pandemic introduced significant uncertainty among Americans, and eroded trust in US health entities and institutions. This study describes a longitudinal assessment of Americans' change in confidence in these public health entities from 2020 to 2024. We conducted four surveys assessing confidence in public health entities among US adults conducted between February 2020 and October 2024. Surveys were hosted by CloudResearch and administered to a representative sample of US adults (18+). Data was weighted using age, gender, and race estimations sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 2022. From February 2020 to June 2022, Americans' confidence declined for all entities asked about, most notably the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 26%). Despite slight increases between 2022 and 2024, levels of confidence have not recovered to pre-pandemic values. In contrast, Americans' confidence in their own doctor and their local health department increased from 2022 to 2024 (5% and 19%, respectively), as did confidence in the White House (7%). Our study saw a marked decrease in confidence in public health institutions among US adults, a finding which has implications for the effectiveness of public health communication. Our results highlight the potential for local entities, including personal doctors and local health departments, to leverage the existing trust between them and their public to provide essential public health information and address low confidence in national entities.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004747
spellingShingle Hannah Melchinger
Saad B Omer
Amyn A Malik
Change in confidence in public health entities among US adults between 2020-2024.
PLOS Global Public Health
title Change in confidence in public health entities among US adults between 2020-2024.
title_full Change in confidence in public health entities among US adults between 2020-2024.
title_fullStr Change in confidence in public health entities among US adults between 2020-2024.
title_full_unstemmed Change in confidence in public health entities among US adults between 2020-2024.
title_short Change in confidence in public health entities among US adults between 2020-2024.
title_sort change in confidence in public health entities among us adults between 2020 2024
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004747
work_keys_str_mv AT hannahmelchinger changeinconfidenceinpublichealthentitiesamongusadultsbetween20202024
AT saadbomer changeinconfidenceinpublichealthentitiesamongusadultsbetween20202024
AT amynamalik changeinconfidenceinpublichealthentitiesamongusadultsbetween20202024