Serum Nerve Growth Factor Levels as a Predictor of Bull Candidate Semen Quality of Madura Cattle

Madura cattle are the germplasm of native cattle on the verge of extinction because of crossbreeding. Therefore, the present study was aimed to determine the serum nerve growth factor (NGF) concentration as a predictor of fresh ejaculate fertility parameters in Madura bull candidates. Eleven Madura...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rimayanti Rimayanti, Nurul Azizah, Pudji Srianto, Sri Pantja Madyawati, Trilas Sardjito, Imam Mustofa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7128384
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832550807610851328
author Rimayanti Rimayanti
Nurul Azizah
Pudji Srianto
Sri Pantja Madyawati
Trilas Sardjito
Imam Mustofa
author_facet Rimayanti Rimayanti
Nurul Azizah
Pudji Srianto
Sri Pantja Madyawati
Trilas Sardjito
Imam Mustofa
author_sort Rimayanti Rimayanti
collection DOAJ
description Madura cattle are the germplasm of native cattle on the verge of extinction because of crossbreeding. Therefore, the present study was aimed to determine the serum nerve growth factor (NGF) concentration as a predictor of fresh ejaculate fertility parameters in Madura bull candidates. Eleven Madura bull candidates used for frozen semen production were selected for the study. Blood samples were collected using a vacutainer from the jugular vein for analyzing serum NGF and testosterone levels. Meanwhile, semen collection was conducted using an artificial vagina for sperm motility, viability, and concentration assessment. Data were analyzed to determine the correlation among variables and the linear regression of NGF concentration to other significant variables. The result showed that NGF had a significant correlation (p<0.05) with testosterone levels, sperm motility, viability, and concentration. A significant correlation was observed between testosterone levels, sperm concentration, and sperm viability. The regression equation among significantly correlated variables was determined. For artificial insemination, suitable bull ejaculates for obtaining frozen semen should reach at least 2.12 ng/mL of NGF levels, with sperm viability, sperm concentration, and testosterone levels of more than 78.63%, 1,462.177 million/mL ejaculate, and 25.67 ng/mL, respectively. This is the first study to identify NGF as a predictor of male fertility in bull candidates of Madura cattle. Therefore, NGF levels could be used as a marker of male fertility in Madura bull cattle candidates. Thus, based on the minimum NGF levels, the ejaculate of Madura bull candidate that meets the requirements for frozen semen production could predict fertility.
format Article
id doaj-art-ecc2c0009a754eef87f7564b3bc3f34f
institution Kabale University
issn 2042-0048
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Veterinary Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-ecc2c0009a754eef87f7564b3bc3f34f2025-02-03T06:05:50ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2042-00482022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7128384Serum Nerve Growth Factor Levels as a Predictor of Bull Candidate Semen Quality of Madura CattleRimayanti Rimayanti0Nurul Azizah1Pudji Srianto2Sri Pantja Madyawati3Trilas Sardjito4Imam Mustofa5Faculty of Veterinary MedicineIndonesian Research Institute for Animal ProductionFaculty of Veterinary MedicineFaculty of Veterinary MedicineFaculty of Veterinary MedicineFaculty of Veterinary MedicineMadura cattle are the germplasm of native cattle on the verge of extinction because of crossbreeding. Therefore, the present study was aimed to determine the serum nerve growth factor (NGF) concentration as a predictor of fresh ejaculate fertility parameters in Madura bull candidates. Eleven Madura bull candidates used for frozen semen production were selected for the study. Blood samples were collected using a vacutainer from the jugular vein for analyzing serum NGF and testosterone levels. Meanwhile, semen collection was conducted using an artificial vagina for sperm motility, viability, and concentration assessment. Data were analyzed to determine the correlation among variables and the linear regression of NGF concentration to other significant variables. The result showed that NGF had a significant correlation (p<0.05) with testosterone levels, sperm motility, viability, and concentration. A significant correlation was observed between testosterone levels, sperm concentration, and sperm viability. The regression equation among significantly correlated variables was determined. For artificial insemination, suitable bull ejaculates for obtaining frozen semen should reach at least 2.12 ng/mL of NGF levels, with sperm viability, sperm concentration, and testosterone levels of more than 78.63%, 1,462.177 million/mL ejaculate, and 25.67 ng/mL, respectively. This is the first study to identify NGF as a predictor of male fertility in bull candidates of Madura cattle. Therefore, NGF levels could be used as a marker of male fertility in Madura bull cattle candidates. Thus, based on the minimum NGF levels, the ejaculate of Madura bull candidate that meets the requirements for frozen semen production could predict fertility.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7128384
spellingShingle Rimayanti Rimayanti
Nurul Azizah
Pudji Srianto
Sri Pantja Madyawati
Trilas Sardjito
Imam Mustofa
Serum Nerve Growth Factor Levels as a Predictor of Bull Candidate Semen Quality of Madura Cattle
Veterinary Medicine International
title Serum Nerve Growth Factor Levels as a Predictor of Bull Candidate Semen Quality of Madura Cattle
title_full Serum Nerve Growth Factor Levels as a Predictor of Bull Candidate Semen Quality of Madura Cattle
title_fullStr Serum Nerve Growth Factor Levels as a Predictor of Bull Candidate Semen Quality of Madura Cattle
title_full_unstemmed Serum Nerve Growth Factor Levels as a Predictor of Bull Candidate Semen Quality of Madura Cattle
title_short Serum Nerve Growth Factor Levels as a Predictor of Bull Candidate Semen Quality of Madura Cattle
title_sort serum nerve growth factor levels as a predictor of bull candidate semen quality of madura cattle
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7128384
work_keys_str_mv AT rimayantirimayanti serumnervegrowthfactorlevelsasapredictorofbullcandidatesemenqualityofmaduracattle
AT nurulazizah serumnervegrowthfactorlevelsasapredictorofbullcandidatesemenqualityofmaduracattle
AT pudjisrianto serumnervegrowthfactorlevelsasapredictorofbullcandidatesemenqualityofmaduracattle
AT sripantjamadyawati serumnervegrowthfactorlevelsasapredictorofbullcandidatesemenqualityofmaduracattle
AT trilassardjito serumnervegrowthfactorlevelsasapredictorofbullcandidatesemenqualityofmaduracattle
AT imammustofa serumnervegrowthfactorlevelsasapredictorofbullcandidatesemenqualityofmaduracattle