Between Desire and Responsibility: Unplanned Pregnancies in Contemporary Romance Novels

The study investigates how unplanned pregnancy is presented and discussed in seven contemporary romance novels. Three main themes were identified: contraception, abortion, and the function of a pregnancy narrative. Within these subjects, we listed several examples with the support of interdisciplina...

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Main Authors: Orsolya Barta, Ann Steiner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Association for the Study of Popular Romance (IASPR) 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Popular Romance Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jprstudies.org/2025/06/between-desire-and-responsibility-unplanned-pregnancies-in-contemporary-romance-novels/
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author Orsolya Barta
Ann Steiner
author_facet Orsolya Barta
Ann Steiner
author_sort Orsolya Barta
collection DOAJ
description The study investigates how unplanned pregnancy is presented and discussed in seven contemporary romance novels. Three main themes were identified: contraception, abortion, and the function of a pregnancy narrative. Within these subjects, we listed several examples with the support of interdisciplinary theories from gender studies, film theory, literary studies, medicine, sociology, and psychology. The topic is an outlier in the genre, but it still addresses many issues important to young women reading contemporary romance, e.g., the consequences of casual sex, contraception, abortion, responsibility, and motherhood. Now more than ever, the representation of young women experiencing unplanned pregnancies is a highly relevant theme of romance fiction. We observed that romance fiction responds to female fears and desires surrounding pregnancy and motherhood. Pregnancy in these stories is not simply a marketing trope for readers, but a vital part of the narrative, which induces the issues and complications that are presented in this study and relays particular aspects of women’s lives.
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spelling doaj-art-ecbe6c7df6da4cfb99f77d78d3211b6a2025-08-20T02:32:53ZengInternational Association for the Study of Popular Romance (IASPR)Journal of Popular Romance Studies2159-44732025-06-011411910.70138/NMNY8442Between Desire and Responsibility: Unplanned Pregnancies in Contemporary Romance NovelsOrsolya BartaAnn SteinerThe study investigates how unplanned pregnancy is presented and discussed in seven contemporary romance novels. Three main themes were identified: contraception, abortion, and the function of a pregnancy narrative. Within these subjects, we listed several examples with the support of interdisciplinary theories from gender studies, film theory, literary studies, medicine, sociology, and psychology. The topic is an outlier in the genre, but it still addresses many issues important to young women reading contemporary romance, e.g., the consequences of casual sex, contraception, abortion, responsibility, and motherhood. Now more than ever, the representation of young women experiencing unplanned pregnancies is a highly relevant theme of romance fiction. We observed that romance fiction responds to female fears and desires surrounding pregnancy and motherhood. Pregnancy in these stories is not simply a marketing trope for readers, but a vital part of the narrative, which induces the issues and complications that are presented in this study and relays particular aspects of women’s lives.https://www.jprstudies.org/2025/06/between-desire-and-responsibility-unplanned-pregnancies-in-contemporary-romance-novels/abortioncontemporary romancecontraceptionpregnancypregnancy narrativeunplanned pregnancy
spellingShingle Orsolya Barta
Ann Steiner
Between Desire and Responsibility: Unplanned Pregnancies in Contemporary Romance Novels
Journal of Popular Romance Studies
abortion
contemporary romance
contraception
pregnancy
pregnancy narrative
unplanned pregnancy
title Between Desire and Responsibility: Unplanned Pregnancies in Contemporary Romance Novels
title_full Between Desire and Responsibility: Unplanned Pregnancies in Contemporary Romance Novels
title_fullStr Between Desire and Responsibility: Unplanned Pregnancies in Contemporary Romance Novels
title_full_unstemmed Between Desire and Responsibility: Unplanned Pregnancies in Contemporary Romance Novels
title_short Between Desire and Responsibility: Unplanned Pregnancies in Contemporary Romance Novels
title_sort between desire and responsibility unplanned pregnancies in contemporary romance novels
topic abortion
contemporary romance
contraception
pregnancy
pregnancy narrative
unplanned pregnancy
url https://www.jprstudies.org/2025/06/between-desire-and-responsibility-unplanned-pregnancies-in-contemporary-romance-novels/
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AT annsteiner betweendesireandresponsibilityunplannedpregnanciesincontemporaryromancenovels