Exploring the complex role of the Eph/Ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancers

The Eph (erythropoietin-producing hepatocellular carcinoma) receptor family represents the largest subgroup within the tyrosine kinase receptor family and is recognized for its critical role in regulating the growth, migration, and survival of both normal and malignant cells. The Eph/ephrin signalin...

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Main Authors: Reydson Alcides de Lima-Souza, Moisés Willian Aparecido Gonçalves, Raisa Sales de Sá, Luccas Lavareze, João Figueira Scarini, Talita de Carvalho Kimura, Fernanda Cristina Poscai Ribeiro, Albina Altemani, Fernanda Viviane Mariano, Gary Chris Fillmore, Erika Said Abu Egal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1554751/full
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author Reydson Alcides de Lima-Souza
Reydson Alcides de Lima-Souza
Moisés Willian Aparecido Gonçalves
Moisés Willian Aparecido Gonçalves
Raisa Sales de Sá
Luccas Lavareze
Luccas Lavareze
João Figueira Scarini
João Figueira Scarini
Talita de Carvalho Kimura
Talita de Carvalho Kimura
Fernanda Cristina Poscai Ribeiro
Albina Altemani
Fernanda Viviane Mariano
Gary Chris Fillmore
Erika Said Abu Egal
Erika Said Abu Egal
author_facet Reydson Alcides de Lima-Souza
Reydson Alcides de Lima-Souza
Moisés Willian Aparecido Gonçalves
Moisés Willian Aparecido Gonçalves
Raisa Sales de Sá
Luccas Lavareze
Luccas Lavareze
João Figueira Scarini
João Figueira Scarini
Talita de Carvalho Kimura
Talita de Carvalho Kimura
Fernanda Cristina Poscai Ribeiro
Albina Altemani
Fernanda Viviane Mariano
Gary Chris Fillmore
Erika Said Abu Egal
Erika Said Abu Egal
author_sort Reydson Alcides de Lima-Souza
collection DOAJ
description The Eph (erythropoietin-producing hepatocellular carcinoma) receptor family represents the largest subgroup within the tyrosine kinase receptor family and is recognized for its critical role in regulating the growth, migration, and survival of both normal and malignant cells. The Eph/ephrin signaling has an ambiguous role in squamous cell carcinomas of the oral region, playing both a suppressive and oncogenic role. In salivary gland cancers, the results are reserved, although they suggest that some molecules are associated with a worse prognosis for patients. This review offers a comprehensive summary of the existing literature, underscoring the evidence that supports the involvement of the Eph/ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancers. Additionally, we examine molecular discoveries that may present promising therapeutic targets for these malignancies.
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spelling doaj-art-eca427522e604773adce3d27bdaa917c2025-08-20T03:09:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2025-05-011510.3389/fonc.2025.15547511554751Exploring the complex role of the Eph/Ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancersReydson Alcides de Lima-Souza0Reydson Alcides de Lima-Souza1Moisés Willian Aparecido Gonçalves2Moisés Willian Aparecido Gonçalves3Raisa Sales de Sá4Luccas Lavareze5Luccas Lavareze6João Figueira Scarini7João Figueira Scarini8Talita de Carvalho Kimura9Talita de Carvalho Kimura10Fernanda Cristina Poscai Ribeiro11Albina Altemani12Fernanda Viviane Mariano13Gary Chris Fillmore14Erika Said Abu Egal15Erika Said Abu Egal16Department of Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (FCM/UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba School of Dentistry, University of Campinas (FOP/UNICAMP), Piracicaba, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (FCM/UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba School of Dentistry, University of Campinas (FOP/UNICAMP), Piracicaba, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba School of Dentistry, University of Campinas (FOP/UNICAMP), Piracicaba, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (FCM/UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba School of Dentistry, University of Campinas (FOP/UNICAMP), Piracicaba, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (FCM/UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba School of Dentistry, University of Campinas (FOP/UNICAMP), Piracicaba, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (FCM/UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba School of Dentistry, University of Campinas (FOP/UNICAMP), Piracicaba, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Western São Paulo (UNOESTE), Guarujá, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (FCM/UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (FCM/UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilBiorepository and Molecular Pathology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah (UU), Salt Lake City, UT, United StatesDepartment of Pathology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (FCM/UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, BrazilBiorepository and Molecular Pathology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah (UU), Salt Lake City, UT, United StatesThe Eph (erythropoietin-producing hepatocellular carcinoma) receptor family represents the largest subgroup within the tyrosine kinase receptor family and is recognized for its critical role in regulating the growth, migration, and survival of both normal and malignant cells. The Eph/ephrin signaling has an ambiguous role in squamous cell carcinomas of the oral region, playing both a suppressive and oncogenic role. In salivary gland cancers, the results are reserved, although they suggest that some molecules are associated with a worse prognosis for patients. This review offers a comprehensive summary of the existing literature, underscoring the evidence that supports the involvement of the Eph/ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancers. Additionally, we examine molecular discoveries that may present promising therapeutic targets for these malignancies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1554751/fullEphephrinoral squamous cell carcinomasalivary gland cancerstarget therapy
spellingShingle Reydson Alcides de Lima-Souza
Reydson Alcides de Lima-Souza
Moisés Willian Aparecido Gonçalves
Moisés Willian Aparecido Gonçalves
Raisa Sales de Sá
Luccas Lavareze
Luccas Lavareze
João Figueira Scarini
João Figueira Scarini
Talita de Carvalho Kimura
Talita de Carvalho Kimura
Fernanda Cristina Poscai Ribeiro
Albina Altemani
Fernanda Viviane Mariano
Gary Chris Fillmore
Erika Said Abu Egal
Erika Said Abu Egal
Exploring the complex role of the Eph/Ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancers
Frontiers in Oncology
Eph
ephrin
oral squamous cell carcinoma
salivary gland cancers
target therapy
title Exploring the complex role of the Eph/Ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancers
title_full Exploring the complex role of the Eph/Ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancers
title_fullStr Exploring the complex role of the Eph/Ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancers
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the complex role of the Eph/Ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancers
title_short Exploring the complex role of the Eph/Ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancers
title_sort exploring the complex role of the eph ephrin signaling in oral and maxillofacial cancers
topic Eph
ephrin
oral squamous cell carcinoma
salivary gland cancers
target therapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1554751/full
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