A Survey Eastern Origins of World Literature from Goethe’s View Point

This paper explains the Eastern origins of world literature from Goethe’s view point. In 1813, Goethe became acquainted with Hafez's Divan through Hammerpurgestal's translation, and following Hafez, he composed his West-Eastern Divan. But almost a decade after the Divan was composed, in hi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abolfazl Horri
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Birjand 2022-02-01
Series:مطالعات بین‌رشته‌ای ادبیات، هنر و علوم انسانی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://islah.birjand.ac.ir/article_1971_af3cbf80ad7dcfa82494adfeda40ec1d.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849734839706583040
author Abolfazl Horri
author_facet Abolfazl Horri
author_sort Abolfazl Horri
collection DOAJ
description This paper explains the Eastern origins of world literature from Goethe’s view point. In 1813, Goethe became acquainted with Hafez's Divan through Hammerpurgestal's translation, and following Hafez, he composed his West-Eastern Divan. But almost a decade after the Divan was composed, in his conversation with Ackerman, Goethe used the term "world literature" for the first time, because he believed that national literature had lost its meaning and that the age of world literature had arrived. However, it seems that Goethe's invention of this term, did not take place independently and away from the influence of Eastern culture and literature, especially that of Hafiz's Divan. The argument is that Goethe's West-Eastern Divan is a work that has emerged through Goethe's encounter with the translation of Oriental literary works and, in particular, and most importantly, Hafez's sonnets. For Goethe, world literature is neither a body of national literatures nor a collection of the world’s literary masterpieces, but rather, a dynamic process of interaction between the world’s nations, with the aim of breaking down the walls of national prejudice that have damaged peaceful coexistence among the people of the world. Therefore, this paper explicates the status of world literature through Goethe's reading of Hafez.
format Article
id doaj-art-ec892ed428c448e78b312ad8db0adaf2
institution DOAJ
issn 2783-2759
language fas
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher University of Birjand
record_format Article
series مطالعات بین‌رشته‌ای ادبیات، هنر و علوم انسانی
spelling doaj-art-ec892ed428c448e78b312ad8db0adaf22025-08-20T03:07:41ZfasUniversity of Birjandمطالعات بین‌رشته‌ای ادبیات، هنر و علوم انسانی2783-27592022-02-011222924810.22077/islah.2022.4976.10721971A Survey Eastern Origins of World Literature from Goethe’s View PointAbolfazl Horri0Assistant Professor of English languages and literature, Department of English and literature, Arak University, Arak, IranThis paper explains the Eastern origins of world literature from Goethe’s view point. In 1813, Goethe became acquainted with Hafez's Divan through Hammerpurgestal's translation, and following Hafez, he composed his West-Eastern Divan. But almost a decade after the Divan was composed, in his conversation with Ackerman, Goethe used the term "world literature" for the first time, because he believed that national literature had lost its meaning and that the age of world literature had arrived. However, it seems that Goethe's invention of this term, did not take place independently and away from the influence of Eastern culture and literature, especially that of Hafiz's Divan. The argument is that Goethe's West-Eastern Divan is a work that has emerged through Goethe's encounter with the translation of Oriental literary works and, in particular, and most importantly, Hafez's sonnets. For Goethe, world literature is neither a body of national literatures nor a collection of the world’s literary masterpieces, but rather, a dynamic process of interaction between the world’s nations, with the aim of breaking down the walls of national prejudice that have damaged peaceful coexistence among the people of the world. Therefore, this paper explicates the status of world literature through Goethe's reading of Hafez.https://islah.birjand.ac.ir/article_1971_af3cbf80ad7dcfa82494adfeda40ec1d.pdfworld literaturegoethehafizorientalismtranslations of west-eastern divan
spellingShingle Abolfazl Horri
A Survey Eastern Origins of World Literature from Goethe’s View Point
مطالعات بین‌رشته‌ای ادبیات، هنر و علوم انسانی
world literature
goethe
hafiz
orientalism
translations of west-eastern divan
title A Survey Eastern Origins of World Literature from Goethe’s View Point
title_full A Survey Eastern Origins of World Literature from Goethe’s View Point
title_fullStr A Survey Eastern Origins of World Literature from Goethe’s View Point
title_full_unstemmed A Survey Eastern Origins of World Literature from Goethe’s View Point
title_short A Survey Eastern Origins of World Literature from Goethe’s View Point
title_sort survey eastern origins of world literature from goethe s view point
topic world literature
goethe
hafiz
orientalism
translations of west-eastern divan
url https://islah.birjand.ac.ir/article_1971_af3cbf80ad7dcfa82494adfeda40ec1d.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abolfazlhorri asurveyeasternoriginsofworldliteraturefromgoethesviewpoint
AT abolfazlhorri surveyeasternoriginsofworldliteraturefromgoethesviewpoint