Lighting the participatory spark? The role of social media influencers in initiating political participation

The role of social media influencers is often limited to the realm of consumer behaviour. However, recently, their role in the sphere of political communication has become a new topic of interest. In this article, we focus on how political influencer content is perceived by Finnish social media user...

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Main Authors: Reinikainen Hanna, Borchers Nils S., Suuronen Aleksi, Strandberg Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2025-03-01
Series:Nordicom Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2025-0002
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author Reinikainen Hanna
Borchers Nils S.
Suuronen Aleksi
Strandberg Kim
author_facet Reinikainen Hanna
Borchers Nils S.
Suuronen Aleksi
Strandberg Kim
author_sort Reinikainen Hanna
collection DOAJ
description The role of social media influencers is often limited to the realm of consumer behaviour. However, recently, their role in the sphere of political communication has become a new topic of interest. In this article, we focus on how political influencer content is perceived by Finnish social media users and probe the interrelations between these perceptions and political participation. A moderated mediation model was developed and tested using data gathered from Finnish respondents (n = 680) through an online survey and self-reported measures. The results imply that perceived exposure to political influencer content is associated with latent political participation (i.e., increased attention and awareness), which is further related to manifest political participation (e.g., boycotting and voting). The moderating effects of general political interest and engagement with influencers were also tested, but not found. The findings suggest that influencers’ political content has the potential to spark political participation, as it may ignite awareness towards political topics – possibly even among those who have not previously shown interest in politics. Suchawareness, in turn, may eventually manifest itself as political behaviour, such as voting or boycotting. The results provide an enhanced understanding of the potential impact of new social media arenas on increasing political participation while simultaneously contributing to the studies on political influencers, a research area that is growing in popularity.
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spelling doaj-art-ec83239dac974e89b253c522eaa663cd2025-08-20T03:32:51ZengSciendoNordicom Review2001-51192025-03-01461255410.2478/nor-2025-0002Lighting the participatory spark? The role of social media influencers in initiating political participationReinikainen Hanna0Borchers Nils S.1Suuronen Aleksi2Strandberg Kim3Centre for Consumer Society Research, University of Helsinki, FinlandInstitute of Media Studies, University of Tübingen, GermanyFaculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law, Åbo Akademi, FinlandFaculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law, Åbo Akademi, FinlandThe role of social media influencers is often limited to the realm of consumer behaviour. However, recently, their role in the sphere of political communication has become a new topic of interest. In this article, we focus on how political influencer content is perceived by Finnish social media users and probe the interrelations between these perceptions and political participation. A moderated mediation model was developed and tested using data gathered from Finnish respondents (n = 680) through an online survey and self-reported measures. The results imply that perceived exposure to political influencer content is associated with latent political participation (i.e., increased attention and awareness), which is further related to manifest political participation (e.g., boycotting and voting). The moderating effects of general political interest and engagement with influencers were also tested, but not found. The findings suggest that influencers’ political content has the potential to spark political participation, as it may ignite awareness towards political topics – possibly even among those who have not previously shown interest in politics. Suchawareness, in turn, may eventually manifest itself as political behaviour, such as voting or boycotting. The results provide an enhanced understanding of the potential impact of new social media arenas on increasing political participation while simultaneously contributing to the studies on political influencers, a research area that is growing in popularity.https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2025-0002social media influencerspolitical participationpolitical interestengagementmoderated mediation
spellingShingle Reinikainen Hanna
Borchers Nils S.
Suuronen Aleksi
Strandberg Kim
Lighting the participatory spark? The role of social media influencers in initiating political participation
Nordicom Review
social media influencers
political participation
political interest
engagement
moderated mediation
title Lighting the participatory spark? The role of social media influencers in initiating political participation
title_full Lighting the participatory spark? The role of social media influencers in initiating political participation
title_fullStr Lighting the participatory spark? The role of social media influencers in initiating political participation
title_full_unstemmed Lighting the participatory spark? The role of social media influencers in initiating political participation
title_short Lighting the participatory spark? The role of social media influencers in initiating political participation
title_sort lighting the participatory spark the role of social media influencers in initiating political participation
topic social media influencers
political participation
political interest
engagement
moderated mediation
url https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2025-0002
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