A simple method to back-project isocenter dose of radiotherapy treatments using EPID transit dosimetry

The aim of this work was to implement a simple algorithm to evaluate isocenter dose in a phantom using the back-projected transmitted dose acquired using an Electronic Portal Imaging Device (EPID) available in a Varian Trilogy accelerator with two nominal 6 and 10 MV photon beams. This algorithm was...

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Main Authors: Thiago Bernardino da Silveira, Bianca de Quadros Cerbaro, Luiz Antônio Ribeiro da Rosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2017-10-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
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Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/319
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author Thiago Bernardino da Silveira
Bianca de Quadros Cerbaro
Luiz Antônio Ribeiro da Rosa
author_facet Thiago Bernardino da Silveira
Bianca de Quadros Cerbaro
Luiz Antônio Ribeiro da Rosa
author_sort Thiago Bernardino da Silveira
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to implement a simple algorithm to evaluate isocenter dose in a phantom using the back-projected transmitted dose acquired using an Electronic Portal Imaging Device (EPID) available in a Varian Trilogy accelerator with two nominal 6 and 10 MV photon beams. This algorithm was developed in MATLAB language, to calibrate EPID measured dose in absolute dose, using a deconvolution process, and to incorporate all scattering and attenuation contributions due to photon interactions with phantom. Modeling process was simplified by using empirical curve adjustments to describe the contribution of scattering and attenuation effects. The implemented algorithm and method were validated employing 19 patient treatment plans with 104 clinical irradiation fields projected on the phantom used. Results for EPID absolute dose calibration by deconvolution have showed percent deviations lower than 1%. Final method validation presented average percent deviations between isocenter doses calculated by back-projection and isocenter doses determined with ionization chamber of 1,86% (SD of 1,00%) and -0,94% (SD of 0,61%) for 6 and 10 MV, respectively. Normalized field by field analysis showed deviations smaller than 2% for 89% of all data for 6 MV beams and 94% for 10 MV beams. It was concluded that the proposed algorithm possesses sufficient accuracy to be used for in vivo dosimetry, being sensitive to detect dose delivery errors bigger than 3-4% for conformal and intensity modulated radiation therapy techniques.
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publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
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spelling doaj-art-ec76c8f352504ac5a489824f665a0ef52025-08-20T03:27:26ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122017-10-015310.15392/bjrs.v5i3.319242A simple method to back-project isocenter dose of radiotherapy treatments using EPID transit dosimetryThiago Bernardino da Silveira0Bianca de Quadros Cerbaro1Luiz Antônio Ribeiro da Rosa2Instituto Nacional de Câncer e Instituto de Radioproteção e DosimetriaInstitute of Radiation Protection and DosimetryInstitute of Radiation Protection and DosimetryThe aim of this work was to implement a simple algorithm to evaluate isocenter dose in a phantom using the back-projected transmitted dose acquired using an Electronic Portal Imaging Device (EPID) available in a Varian Trilogy accelerator with two nominal 6 and 10 MV photon beams. This algorithm was developed in MATLAB language, to calibrate EPID measured dose in absolute dose, using a deconvolution process, and to incorporate all scattering and attenuation contributions due to photon interactions with phantom. Modeling process was simplified by using empirical curve adjustments to describe the contribution of scattering and attenuation effects. The implemented algorithm and method were validated employing 19 patient treatment plans with 104 clinical irradiation fields projected on the phantom used. Results for EPID absolute dose calibration by deconvolution have showed percent deviations lower than 1%. Final method validation presented average percent deviations between isocenter doses calculated by back-projection and isocenter doses determined with ionization chamber of 1,86% (SD of 1,00%) and -0,94% (SD of 0,61%) for 6 and 10 MV, respectively. Normalized field by field analysis showed deviations smaller than 2% for 89% of all data for 6 MV beams and 94% for 10 MV beams. It was concluded that the proposed algorithm possesses sufficient accuracy to be used for in vivo dosimetry, being sensitive to detect dose delivery errors bigger than 3-4% for conformal and intensity modulated radiation therapy techniques.https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/319epidportal dosimetrytransit dosimetryradiotherapy
spellingShingle Thiago Bernardino da Silveira
Bianca de Quadros Cerbaro
Luiz Antônio Ribeiro da Rosa
A simple method to back-project isocenter dose of radiotherapy treatments using EPID transit dosimetry
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
epid
portal dosimetry
transit dosimetry
radiotherapy
title A simple method to back-project isocenter dose of radiotherapy treatments using EPID transit dosimetry
title_full A simple method to back-project isocenter dose of radiotherapy treatments using EPID transit dosimetry
title_fullStr A simple method to back-project isocenter dose of radiotherapy treatments using EPID transit dosimetry
title_full_unstemmed A simple method to back-project isocenter dose of radiotherapy treatments using EPID transit dosimetry
title_short A simple method to back-project isocenter dose of radiotherapy treatments using EPID transit dosimetry
title_sort simple method to back project isocenter dose of radiotherapy treatments using epid transit dosimetry
topic epid
portal dosimetry
transit dosimetry
radiotherapy
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/319
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