Failure of colonization following gut microbiota transfer exacerbates DSS-induced colitis

To study the impact of differing specific pathogen-free gut microbiomes (GMs) on a murine model of inflammatory bowel disease, selected GMs were transferred using embryo transfer (ET), cross-fostering (CF), and co-housing (CH). Prior work showed that the GM transfer method and the microbial composit...

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Main Authors: Kevin L. Gustafson, Trevor R. Rodriguez, Zachary L. McAdams, Lyndon M. Coghill, Aaron C. Ericsson, Craig L. Franklin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Gut Microbes
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19490976.2024.2447815
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author Kevin L. Gustafson
Trevor R. Rodriguez
Zachary L. McAdams
Lyndon M. Coghill
Aaron C. Ericsson
Craig L. Franklin
author_facet Kevin L. Gustafson
Trevor R. Rodriguez
Zachary L. McAdams
Lyndon M. Coghill
Aaron C. Ericsson
Craig L. Franklin
author_sort Kevin L. Gustafson
collection DOAJ
description To study the impact of differing specific pathogen-free gut microbiomes (GMs) on a murine model of inflammatory bowel disease, selected GMs were transferred using embryo transfer (ET), cross-fostering (CF), and co-housing (CH). Prior work showed that the GM transfer method and the microbial composition of donor and recipient GMs can influence microbial colonization and disease phenotypes in dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis. When a low richness GM was transferred to a recipient with a high richness GM via CH, the donor GM failed to successfully colonize, and a more severe disease phenotype resulted when compared to ET or CF, where colonization was successful. By comparing CH and gastric gavage for fecal material transfer, we isolated the microbial component of this effect and determined that differences in disease severity and survival were associated with microbial factors rather than the transfer method itself. Mice receiving a low richness GM via CH and gastric gavage exhibited greater disease severity and higher expression of pro-inflammatory immune mediators compared to those receiving a high richness GM. This study provides valuable insights into the role of GM composition and colonization in disease modulation.
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spelling doaj-art-ec731c407641482ebf6aecfb5298cd1f2025-01-15T12:25:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGut Microbes1949-09761949-09842025-12-0117110.1080/19490976.2024.2447815Failure of colonization following gut microbiota transfer exacerbates DSS-induced colitisKevin L. Gustafson0Trevor R. Rodriguez1Zachary L. McAdams2Lyndon M. Coghill3Aaron C. Ericsson4Craig L. Franklin5Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USADepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USADepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USADepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USADepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USADepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USATo study the impact of differing specific pathogen-free gut microbiomes (GMs) on a murine model of inflammatory bowel disease, selected GMs were transferred using embryo transfer (ET), cross-fostering (CF), and co-housing (CH). Prior work showed that the GM transfer method and the microbial composition of donor and recipient GMs can influence microbial colonization and disease phenotypes in dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis. When a low richness GM was transferred to a recipient with a high richness GM via CH, the donor GM failed to successfully colonize, and a more severe disease phenotype resulted when compared to ET or CF, where colonization was successful. By comparing CH and gastric gavage for fecal material transfer, we isolated the microbial component of this effect and determined that differences in disease severity and survival were associated with microbial factors rather than the transfer method itself. Mice receiving a low richness GM via CH and gastric gavage exhibited greater disease severity and higher expression of pro-inflammatory immune mediators compared to those receiving a high richness GM. This study provides valuable insights into the role of GM composition and colonization in disease modulation.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19490976.2024.2447815Gut microbiota transferdextran sodium sulfate (DSS)DSS-induced colitismicrobiome colonization efficiencyinflammatory bowel disease (IBD)fecal microbiota transfer (FMT)
spellingShingle Kevin L. Gustafson
Trevor R. Rodriguez
Zachary L. McAdams
Lyndon M. Coghill
Aaron C. Ericsson
Craig L. Franklin
Failure of colonization following gut microbiota transfer exacerbates DSS-induced colitis
Gut Microbes
Gut microbiota transfer
dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)
DSS-induced colitis
microbiome colonization efficiency
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
fecal microbiota transfer (FMT)
title Failure of colonization following gut microbiota transfer exacerbates DSS-induced colitis
title_full Failure of colonization following gut microbiota transfer exacerbates DSS-induced colitis
title_fullStr Failure of colonization following gut microbiota transfer exacerbates DSS-induced colitis
title_full_unstemmed Failure of colonization following gut microbiota transfer exacerbates DSS-induced colitis
title_short Failure of colonization following gut microbiota transfer exacerbates DSS-induced colitis
title_sort failure of colonization following gut microbiota transfer exacerbates dss induced colitis
topic Gut microbiota transfer
dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)
DSS-induced colitis
microbiome colonization efficiency
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
fecal microbiota transfer (FMT)
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19490976.2024.2447815
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