IIM: an information interaction mechanism for aspect-based sentiment analysis

ABSTRACTTerm polarity co-extraction is an aspect-based sentiment analysis task, which has been widely used in the fields of user opinions extraction. It consists of two subtasks: aspect term extraction and aspect sentiment classification. Most existing studies solve aforesaid subtasks as independent...

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Main Authors: Le Chen, Lina Ge, Wei Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Connection Science
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09540091.2023.2283390
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author Le Chen
Lina Ge
Wei Zhou
author_facet Le Chen
Lina Ge
Wei Zhou
author_sort Le Chen
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTTerm polarity co-extraction is an aspect-based sentiment analysis task, which has been widely used in the fields of user opinions extraction. It consists of two subtasks: aspect term extraction and aspect sentiment classification. Most existing studies solve aforesaid subtasks as independent tasks or simply unify the two subtasks without making full use of the relationship between tasks to mine the interaction of text information, which leads to low performance for practical applications. Meanwhile, the learning framework for these studies has a label drift phenomenon (LDP) in the process of predictive learning, increasing the learning error rate. To address the above problems, this study unifies subtasks and proposes a Unified framework based on the information interaction mechanism framework, called IIM. Specifically, we design an Information Interaction Channel (IIC) to construct closer semantic features to extract preliminary term-polarity unified labels from the perspective of basic semantics. For label inconsistency between aspect terms, a Position-aware Module (SAM) is proposed to alleviate the Label Drift Phenomenon (LDP). Moreover, we introduce a syntax-attention graph neural network (Syn-AttGCN) to model the syntactic structure of text and strengthen the emotional connection between aspect terms. The experimental results show that IIM outperforms most baselines. Meanwhile, the SAM module has a certain slowing effect on LDP.
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spelling doaj-art-ec72702840ab4fb1bf8da98786fa8c712025-08-20T02:04:44ZengTaylor & Francis GroupConnection Science0954-00911360-04942023-12-0135110.1080/09540091.2023.2283390IIM: an information interaction mechanism for aspect-based sentiment analysisLe Chen0Lina Ge1Wei Zhou2Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Guangxi Minzu University, Nan Ning, ChinaInstitute for Artificial Intelligence, Guangxi Minzu University, Nan Ning, ChinaInstitute for Artificial Intelligence, Guangxi Minzu University, Nan Ning, ChinaABSTRACTTerm polarity co-extraction is an aspect-based sentiment analysis task, which has been widely used in the fields of user opinions extraction. It consists of two subtasks: aspect term extraction and aspect sentiment classification. Most existing studies solve aforesaid subtasks as independent tasks or simply unify the two subtasks without making full use of the relationship between tasks to mine the interaction of text information, which leads to low performance for practical applications. Meanwhile, the learning framework for these studies has a label drift phenomenon (LDP) in the process of predictive learning, increasing the learning error rate. To address the above problems, this study unifies subtasks and proposes a Unified framework based on the information interaction mechanism framework, called IIM. Specifically, we design an Information Interaction Channel (IIC) to construct closer semantic features to extract preliminary term-polarity unified labels from the perspective of basic semantics. For label inconsistency between aspect terms, a Position-aware Module (SAM) is proposed to alleviate the Label Drift Phenomenon (LDP). Moreover, we introduce a syntax-attention graph neural network (Syn-AttGCN) to model the syntactic structure of text and strengthen the emotional connection between aspect terms. The experimental results show that IIM outperforms most baselines. Meanwhile, the SAM module has a certain slowing effect on LDP.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09540091.2023.2283390Aspect-based sentiment analysisterm polarity co-extractionaspect term extractionaspect sentiment classificationlabel drift phenomenon (LDP)information interaction mechanism (IIM)
spellingShingle Le Chen
Lina Ge
Wei Zhou
IIM: an information interaction mechanism for aspect-based sentiment analysis
Connection Science
Aspect-based sentiment analysis
term polarity co-extraction
aspect term extraction
aspect sentiment classification
label drift phenomenon (LDP)
information interaction mechanism (IIM)
title IIM: an information interaction mechanism for aspect-based sentiment analysis
title_full IIM: an information interaction mechanism for aspect-based sentiment analysis
title_fullStr IIM: an information interaction mechanism for aspect-based sentiment analysis
title_full_unstemmed IIM: an information interaction mechanism for aspect-based sentiment analysis
title_short IIM: an information interaction mechanism for aspect-based sentiment analysis
title_sort iim an information interaction mechanism for aspect based sentiment analysis
topic Aspect-based sentiment analysis
term polarity co-extraction
aspect term extraction
aspect sentiment classification
label drift phenomenon (LDP)
information interaction mechanism (IIM)
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09540091.2023.2283390
work_keys_str_mv AT lechen iimaninformationinteractionmechanismforaspectbasedsentimentanalysis
AT linage iimaninformationinteractionmechanismforaspectbasedsentimentanalysis
AT weizhou iimaninformationinteractionmechanismforaspectbasedsentimentanalysis