Modification of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles for antibiotic detection

Abstract The manufacture, modification, and application of surface-functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the extraction and isolation of antibiotics are reviewed in this paper. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) can be used to characterize the morphological...

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Main Authors: Min Sun, Xue Bai, Xianshu Fu, Xiaoping Yu, Zihong Ye, Mingzhou Zhang, YuLou Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87901-z
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author Min Sun
Xue Bai
Xianshu Fu
Xiaoping Yu
Zihong Ye
Mingzhou Zhang
YuLou Qiu
author_facet Min Sun
Xue Bai
Xianshu Fu
Xiaoping Yu
Zihong Ye
Mingzhou Zhang
YuLou Qiu
author_sort Min Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The manufacture, modification, and application of surface-functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the extraction and isolation of antibiotics are reviewed in this paper. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) can be used to characterize the morphological features of Fe3O4 nanoparticles, while Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD) can be used to determine the crystalline shapes and distinctive functional groups of these particles. We gathered a lot of data to investigate the effects of experimental parameters like pH, adsorbent dosage, contact time, and ionic strength on the extraction of antibiotics from Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles. We additionally talked about the mechanism of action of magnetic nanoparticles for the extraction of separated antibiotics and how they are utilized in practical detection methods. This work concluded with an overview of the potential for environmental friendliness and dispersion of functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles, as well as potential challenges and directions.
format Article
id doaj-art-ec48a7a89acb4f7993d532c35605c105
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-ec48a7a89acb4f7993d532c35605c1052025-02-09T12:29:20ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-02-0115111910.1038/s41598-025-87901-zModification of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles for antibiotic detectionMin Sun0Xue Bai1Xianshu Fu2Xiaoping Yu3Zihong Ye4Mingzhou Zhang5YuLou Qiu6Key Laboratory of Microbiological Metrology, Measurement & Bio-product Quality Security, State Administration for Market Regulation, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang UniversityKey Laboratory of Microbiological Metrology, Measurement & Bio-product Quality Security, State Administration for Market Regulation, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang UniversityKey Laboratory of Microbiological Metrology, Measurement & Bio-product Quality Security, State Administration for Market Regulation, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang UniversityKey Laboratory of Microbiological Metrology, Measurement & Bio-product Quality Security, State Administration for Market Regulation, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang UniversityKey Laboratory of Microbiological Metrology, Measurement & Bio-product Quality Security, State Administration for Market Regulation, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang UniversityKey Laboratory of Microbiological Metrology, Measurement & Bio-product Quality Security, State Administration for Market Regulation, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang UniversityKey Laboratory of Microbiological Metrology, Measurement & Bio-product Quality Security, State Administration for Market Regulation, College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang UniversityAbstract The manufacture, modification, and application of surface-functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the extraction and isolation of antibiotics are reviewed in this paper. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) can be used to characterize the morphological features of Fe3O4 nanoparticles, while Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD) can be used to determine the crystalline shapes and distinctive functional groups of these particles. We gathered a lot of data to investigate the effects of experimental parameters like pH, adsorbent dosage, contact time, and ionic strength on the extraction of antibiotics from Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles. We additionally talked about the mechanism of action of magnetic nanoparticles for the extraction of separated antibiotics and how they are utilized in practical detection methods. This work concluded with an overview of the potential for environmental friendliness and dispersion of functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles, as well as potential challenges and directions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87901-zFe3O4AntibioticsExtraction and separationSensor method
spellingShingle Min Sun
Xue Bai
Xianshu Fu
Xiaoping Yu
Zihong Ye
Mingzhou Zhang
YuLou Qiu
Modification of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles for antibiotic detection
Scientific Reports
Fe3O4
Antibiotics
Extraction and separation
Sensor method
title Modification of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles for antibiotic detection
title_full Modification of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles for antibiotic detection
title_fullStr Modification of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles for antibiotic detection
title_full_unstemmed Modification of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles for antibiotic detection
title_short Modification of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles for antibiotic detection
title_sort modification of fe3o4 magnetic nanoparticles for antibiotic detection
topic Fe3O4
Antibiotics
Extraction and separation
Sensor method
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87901-z
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AT xuebai modificationoffe3o4magneticnanoparticlesforantibioticdetection
AT xianshufu modificationoffe3o4magneticnanoparticlesforantibioticdetection
AT xiaopingyu modificationoffe3o4magneticnanoparticlesforantibioticdetection
AT zihongye modificationoffe3o4magneticnanoparticlesforantibioticdetection
AT mingzhouzhang modificationoffe3o4magneticnanoparticlesforantibioticdetection
AT yulouqiu modificationoffe3o4magneticnanoparticlesforantibioticdetection