Quasi-global soil moisture and freeze-thaw retrieval using Fengyun-3G GNSS-R observations

Fengyun-3G (FY-3G) is one of the satellites in the Fengyun series, equipped with a Global Navigation Satellite System-Reflectometry (GNSS-R) payload. FY-3G has been operating successfully for several months and has accumulated sufficient observations. To explore the land remote sensing potential of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wentao Yang, Fei Guo, Xiaohong Zhang, Zhiyu Zhang, Yifan Zhu, Zheng Li, Ziheng Wu, Dengkui Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-08-01
Series:Geo-spatial Information Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10095020.2025.2541074
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Fengyun-3G (FY-3G) is one of the satellites in the Fengyun series, equipped with a Global Navigation Satellite System-Reflectometry (GNSS-R) payload. FY-3G has been operating successfully for several months and has accumulated sufficient observations. To explore the land remote sensing potential of FY-3G GNSS-R observations, this study conducted surface soil moisture (SM) and freeze-thaw (F/T) state retrievals using FY-3G GNSS-R observations. The results show that the overall root mean square error (RMSE) and correlation (R) of the FY-3G SM retrievals compared to the contemporaneous Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) SM are 0.056 [Formula: see text]/[Formula: see text] and 0.91, respectively. The accuracy of the FY-3G F/T retrievals is 84.3%. In addition, independent stations similarly demonstrated the good performance of FY-3G observations for SM and F/T retrievals and showed that FY-3G and SMAP have comparable monitoring capabilities. This study successfully demonstrates the capability of FY-3G in SM and F/T monitoring. This will enlarge the range of the application of the Fengyun satellite for monitoring land parameters in the future.
ISSN:1009-5020
1993-5153