Early Therapeutic Intervention in a Child with Beckwith–Wiedemann Syndrome in Inpatient and Outpatient Conditions — Case Report

Introduction. The Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a rare disorder characterized by a wide spectrum of symptoms i.a. umbilical hernia or omphalocele, macroglossia and above-average pre/postnatal growth (macrosomia). Aim. To present a case report of a child with BWS who underwent an early logoped...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Teresa Kaczan, Robert Śmigiel, Magdalena Kazimierska-Zając, Robert Dymarek, Joanna Rosińczuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Państwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we Włocławku 2019-06-01
Series:Pielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/PNIN/article/view/38131
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850246286436990976
author Teresa Kaczan
Robert Śmigiel
Magdalena Kazimierska-Zając
Robert Dymarek
Joanna Rosińczuk
author_facet Teresa Kaczan
Robert Śmigiel
Magdalena Kazimierska-Zając
Robert Dymarek
Joanna Rosińczuk
author_sort Teresa Kaczan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a rare disorder characterized by a wide spectrum of symptoms i.a. umbilical hernia or omphalocele, macroglossia and above-average pre/postnatal growth (macrosomia). Aim. To present a case report of a child with BWS who underwent an early logopedic intervention and rehabilitation procedures including Bobath neuro-developmental treatment (NDT) and orofacial stimulation based on the Castillo-Morales concept (CMC). Case Report. The paper presents a case of a girl with BWS and the course of her psychomotor development during the 24 months of her life. The child has numerous defects typical for this syndrome, i.e. facial dysmorphism, macrosomia, and significant hypertrophy of the tongue as well as embryonal carcinomas such as hepatoblastoma and neuroblastoma. Psychomotor development was assessed at the age of 12 months using the Munich Functional Developmental Diagnostics (MFDD). At the age of 2, development of fine and gross motor skills and independence level do not differ significantly from the norm. The biggest problem concerns verbalization of needs due to the enlarged tongue. The girl still remains under multidisciplinary team care and is intensively rehabilitated. Discussion. There is no doubt that the care of children with BWS requires an interdisciplinary team of specialists. The child needs not only proper physical development, but also correct interpersonal relationships built on verbal communication. Therapy should be started as early as possible before bad habits develop. Conclusions. The knowledge of clinical features characteristic for the syndrome allows for rapid diagnosis and providing interdisciplinary care since the moment of birth. Children with BWS develop in individual ways depending on the type of genetic cause and additional defects. The care of BWS children must involve permanent and interdisciplinary co-operation with many specialists. (JNNN 2019;8(1):23–29)
format Article
id doaj-art-ec3de35d24b347eea11b4b413121f696
institution OA Journals
issn 2084-8021
2299-0321
language English
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Państwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we Włocławku
record_format Article
series Pielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne
spelling doaj-art-ec3de35d24b347eea11b4b413121f6962025-08-20T01:59:13ZengPaństwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we WłocławkuPielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne2084-80212299-03212019-06-0181232910.15225/PNN.2019.8.1.433733Early Therapeutic Intervention in a Child with Beckwith–Wiedemann Syndrome in Inpatient and Outpatient Conditions — Case ReportTeresa Kaczan0Robert Śmigiel1Magdalena Kazimierska-Zając2Robert Dymarek3Joanna Rosińczuk4Department of Nervous System Diseases, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wrocław Medical University, PolandDepartment of Propaedeutics of Paediatrics Rare Disorders, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wrocław Medical University, PolandDepartment of Nervous System Diseases, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wrocław Medical University, PolandDepartment of Nervous System Diseases, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wrocław Medical University, PolandDepartment of Nervous System Diseases, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wrocław Medical University, PolandIntroduction. The Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a rare disorder characterized by a wide spectrum of symptoms i.a. umbilical hernia or omphalocele, macroglossia and above-average pre/postnatal growth (macrosomia). Aim. To present a case report of a child with BWS who underwent an early logopedic intervention and rehabilitation procedures including Bobath neuro-developmental treatment (NDT) and orofacial stimulation based on the Castillo-Morales concept (CMC). Case Report. The paper presents a case of a girl with BWS and the course of her psychomotor development during the 24 months of her life. The child has numerous defects typical for this syndrome, i.e. facial dysmorphism, macrosomia, and significant hypertrophy of the tongue as well as embryonal carcinomas such as hepatoblastoma and neuroblastoma. Psychomotor development was assessed at the age of 12 months using the Munich Functional Developmental Diagnostics (MFDD). At the age of 2, development of fine and gross motor skills and independence level do not differ significantly from the norm. The biggest problem concerns verbalization of needs due to the enlarged tongue. The girl still remains under multidisciplinary team care and is intensively rehabilitated. Discussion. There is no doubt that the care of children with BWS requires an interdisciplinary team of specialists. The child needs not only proper physical development, but also correct interpersonal relationships built on verbal communication. Therapy should be started as early as possible before bad habits develop. Conclusions. The knowledge of clinical features characteristic for the syndrome allows for rapid diagnosis and providing interdisciplinary care since the moment of birth. Children with BWS develop in individual ways depending on the type of genetic cause and additional defects. The care of BWS children must involve permanent and interdisciplinary co-operation with many specialists. (JNNN 2019;8(1):23–29)https://apcz.umk.pl/PNIN/article/view/38131beckwith–wiedemann syndromechild healthrare genetic diseasesearly interventionspeech therapydevelopmental rehabilitation
spellingShingle Teresa Kaczan
Robert Śmigiel
Magdalena Kazimierska-Zając
Robert Dymarek
Joanna Rosińczuk
Early Therapeutic Intervention in a Child with Beckwith–Wiedemann Syndrome in Inpatient and Outpatient Conditions — Case Report
Pielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne
beckwith–wiedemann syndrome
child health
rare genetic diseases
early intervention
speech therapy
developmental rehabilitation
title Early Therapeutic Intervention in a Child with Beckwith–Wiedemann Syndrome in Inpatient and Outpatient Conditions — Case Report
title_full Early Therapeutic Intervention in a Child with Beckwith–Wiedemann Syndrome in Inpatient and Outpatient Conditions — Case Report
title_fullStr Early Therapeutic Intervention in a Child with Beckwith–Wiedemann Syndrome in Inpatient and Outpatient Conditions — Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Early Therapeutic Intervention in a Child with Beckwith–Wiedemann Syndrome in Inpatient and Outpatient Conditions — Case Report
title_short Early Therapeutic Intervention in a Child with Beckwith–Wiedemann Syndrome in Inpatient and Outpatient Conditions — Case Report
title_sort early therapeutic intervention in a child with beckwith wiedemann syndrome in inpatient and outpatient conditions case report
topic beckwith–wiedemann syndrome
child health
rare genetic diseases
early intervention
speech therapy
developmental rehabilitation
url https://apcz.umk.pl/PNIN/article/view/38131
work_keys_str_mv AT teresakaczan earlytherapeuticinterventioninachildwithbeckwithwiedemannsyndromeininpatientandoutpatientconditionscasereport
AT robertsmigiel earlytherapeuticinterventioninachildwithbeckwithwiedemannsyndromeininpatientandoutpatientconditionscasereport
AT magdalenakazimierskazajac earlytherapeuticinterventioninachildwithbeckwithwiedemannsyndromeininpatientandoutpatientconditionscasereport
AT robertdymarek earlytherapeuticinterventioninachildwithbeckwithwiedemannsyndromeininpatientandoutpatientconditionscasereport
AT joannarosinczuk earlytherapeuticinterventioninachildwithbeckwithwiedemannsyndromeininpatientandoutpatientconditionscasereport