Can disability predict treatment outcome among traumatized refugees?

The aim of the present study was to examine the influence of disability on changes in symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, and depression among treatment-seeking traumatized refugees. Eighty-one refugees participated in different rehabilitation programs. PTSD symptomatology was assessed by the HTQ-IV and symp...

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Main Authors: Sabrina Friis Jørgensen, Mikkel A. Auning-Hansen, Ask Elklit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims 2017-12-01
Series:Torture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tidsskrift.dk/torture-journal/article/view/97208
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author Sabrina Friis Jørgensen
Mikkel A. Auning-Hansen
Ask Elklit
author_facet Sabrina Friis Jørgensen
Mikkel A. Auning-Hansen
Ask Elklit
author_sort Sabrina Friis Jørgensen
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study was to examine the influence of disability on changes in symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, and depression among treatment-seeking traumatized refugees. Eighty-one refugees participated in different rehabilitation programs. PTSD symptomatology was assessed by the HTQ-IV and symptoms of depression and anxiety were assessed by the HSCL-25. Disability was assessed by the WHODAS 2.0 before treatment. Following treatment, no statistically significant changes in PTSD, depression, and anxiety symptom scores were observed. Disability in the domain ‘getting along’ was a significant predictor of PTSD scores following treatment, when controlling for baseline scores. Neither total disability nor individual disability domains predicted any other symptom changes. Living with one’s partner did, however, seem to be a consistent and significant predictor of treatment outcome. The results are discussed in terms of clinical implications and future research needs.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1018-8185
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language English
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims
record_format Article
series Torture
spelling doaj-art-ec381b6513cb4080a2e5d07b3857a4e32025-08-20T02:50:23ZengInternational Rehabilitation Council for Torture VictimsTorture1018-81851997-33222017-12-0127210.7146/torture.v27i2.9720893398Can disability predict treatment outcome among traumatized refugees?Sabrina Friis Jørgensen0Mikkel A. Auning-Hansen1Ask Elklit2Rehabilitation Center for Torture Survivors – Jutland (RCT-Jutland), DenmarkRehabilitation Center for Torture Survivors – Jutland (RCT-Jutland), DenmarkNational Centre for Psychotraumatology, Institute of Psychology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkThe aim of the present study was to examine the influence of disability on changes in symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, and depression among treatment-seeking traumatized refugees. Eighty-one refugees participated in different rehabilitation programs. PTSD symptomatology was assessed by the HTQ-IV and symptoms of depression and anxiety were assessed by the HSCL-25. Disability was assessed by the WHODAS 2.0 before treatment. Following treatment, no statistically significant changes in PTSD, depression, and anxiety symptom scores were observed. Disability in the domain ‘getting along’ was a significant predictor of PTSD scores following treatment, when controlling for baseline scores. Neither total disability nor individual disability domains predicted any other symptom changes. Living with one’s partner did, however, seem to be a consistent and significant predictor of treatment outcome. The results are discussed in terms of clinical implications and future research needs.https://tidsskrift.dk/torture-journal/article/view/97208refugeesdisabilityptsddepressionanxietytorture survivors
spellingShingle Sabrina Friis Jørgensen
Mikkel A. Auning-Hansen
Ask Elklit
Can disability predict treatment outcome among traumatized refugees?
Torture
refugees
disability
ptsd
depression
anxiety
torture survivors
title Can disability predict treatment outcome among traumatized refugees?
title_full Can disability predict treatment outcome among traumatized refugees?
title_fullStr Can disability predict treatment outcome among traumatized refugees?
title_full_unstemmed Can disability predict treatment outcome among traumatized refugees?
title_short Can disability predict treatment outcome among traumatized refugees?
title_sort can disability predict treatment outcome among traumatized refugees
topic refugees
disability
ptsd
depression
anxiety
torture survivors
url https://tidsskrift.dk/torture-journal/article/view/97208
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AT mikkelaauninghansen candisabilitypredicttreatmentoutcomeamongtraumatizedrefugees
AT askelklit candisabilitypredicttreatmentoutcomeamongtraumatizedrefugees