Type I Kounis syndrome developing following administration of a plasma substitute (a clinical case)

Given the high prevalence of allergic and cardiovascular diseases, clinicians must remain vigilant to the possibility of Kounis syndrome (KS), which involves the cooccurrence of an allergic reaction and acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The article describes a case of KS in a 62-year-old patient, w...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. V. Kozhevnikova, K. G. Pereverzeva, A. A. Gurbanova, S. S. Yakushin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Столичная издательская компания 2025-06-01
Series:Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/3164
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849227542239641600
author E. V. Kozhevnikova
K. G. Pereverzeva
A. A. Gurbanova
S. S. Yakushin
author_facet E. V. Kozhevnikova
K. G. Pereverzeva
A. A. Gurbanova
S. S. Yakushin
author_sort E. V. Kozhevnikova
collection DOAJ
description Given the high prevalence of allergic and cardiovascular diseases, clinicians must remain vigilant to the possibility of Kounis syndrome (KS), which involves the cooccurrence of an allergic reaction and acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The article describes a case of KS in a 62-year-old patient, without atherosclerotic coronary artery disease, during the infusion of a plasma-substitute, dextran, used by the patient for self-medication and resulting anaphylactic shock. The diagnosis of AMI was confirmed by elevated myocardial necrosis biomarkers, as well as electrocardiographic and echocardiographic changes. Patient management adhered to current clinical guidelines for AMI and allergic reactions. The distinctive feature of this clinical case is the development of type I KS triggered by dextran, and the multifactorial etiology of AMI. This case demonstrates the importance of recognising KS, advocates for restricting self-treatment practices, and highlights the need for preventive counselling regarding its potential consequences.
format Article
id doaj-art-ec03b9cffc8b4039afa78da8a93ab762
institution Kabale University
issn 1819-6446
2225-3653
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Столичная издательская компания
record_format Article
series Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
spelling doaj-art-ec03b9cffc8b4039afa78da8a93ab7622025-08-23T10:00:37ZengСтоличная издательская компанияРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии1819-64462225-36532025-06-0121218218710.20996/1819-6446-2025-31642273Type I Kounis syndrome developing following administration of a plasma substitute (a clinical case)E. V. Kozhevnikova0K. G. Pereverzeva1A. A. Gurbanova2S. S. Yakushin3I. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityI. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityI. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityI. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityGiven the high prevalence of allergic and cardiovascular diseases, clinicians must remain vigilant to the possibility of Kounis syndrome (KS), which involves the cooccurrence of an allergic reaction and acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The article describes a case of KS in a 62-year-old patient, without atherosclerotic coronary artery disease, during the infusion of a plasma-substitute, dextran, used by the patient for self-medication and resulting anaphylactic shock. The diagnosis of AMI was confirmed by elevated myocardial necrosis biomarkers, as well as electrocardiographic and echocardiographic changes. Patient management adhered to current clinical guidelines for AMI and allergic reactions. The distinctive feature of this clinical case is the development of type I KS triggered by dextran, and the multifactorial etiology of AMI. This case demonstrates the importance of recognising KS, advocates for restricting self-treatment practices, and highlights the need for preventive counselling regarding its potential consequences.https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/3164allergic myocardial infarctionkounis syndromeacute myocardial infarctionanaphylactic shockvasospasmdrug allergydextranself-medication
spellingShingle E. V. Kozhevnikova
K. G. Pereverzeva
A. A. Gurbanova
S. S. Yakushin
Type I Kounis syndrome developing following administration of a plasma substitute (a clinical case)
Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
allergic myocardial infarction
kounis syndrome
acute myocardial infarction
anaphylactic shock
vasospasm
drug allergy
dextran
self-medication
title Type I Kounis syndrome developing following administration of a plasma substitute (a clinical case)
title_full Type I Kounis syndrome developing following administration of a plasma substitute (a clinical case)
title_fullStr Type I Kounis syndrome developing following administration of a plasma substitute (a clinical case)
title_full_unstemmed Type I Kounis syndrome developing following administration of a plasma substitute (a clinical case)
title_short Type I Kounis syndrome developing following administration of a plasma substitute (a clinical case)
title_sort type i kounis syndrome developing following administration of a plasma substitute a clinical case
topic allergic myocardial infarction
kounis syndrome
acute myocardial infarction
anaphylactic shock
vasospasm
drug allergy
dextran
self-medication
url https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/3164
work_keys_str_mv AT evkozhevnikova typeikounissyndromedevelopingfollowingadministrationofaplasmasubstituteaclinicalcase
AT kgpereverzeva typeikounissyndromedevelopingfollowingadministrationofaplasmasubstituteaclinicalcase
AT aagurbanova typeikounissyndromedevelopingfollowingadministrationofaplasmasubstituteaclinicalcase
AT ssyakushin typeikounissyndromedevelopingfollowingadministrationofaplasmasubstituteaclinicalcase