Electrodynamics of photo-carriers in multiferroic Eu0.75Y0.25MnO3

Understanding and controlling the antiferromagnetic order in multiferroic materials on an ultrafast time scale is a long standing area of interest, due to their potential applications in spintronics and ultrafast magnetoelectric switching. We present an optical pump-terahertz (THz) probe study on mu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang Yue, Aguilar Rolando V., Trugman Stuart A., Cheong Sang-Wook, Long Yuan, Lee Min-Cheol, Zhu Jian-Xin, Rosa Priscila F.S., Prasankumar Rohit P., Yarotski Dmitry A., Azad Abul, Sirica Nicholas S., Taylor Antoinette J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-02-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2024-0641
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Understanding and controlling the antiferromagnetic order in multiferroic materials on an ultrafast time scale is a long standing area of interest, due to their potential applications in spintronics and ultrafast magnetoelectric switching. We present an optical pump-terahertz (THz) probe study on multiferroic Eu0.75Y0.25MnO3. The optical pump predominantly excites the d-d transitions of the Mn3+ ions, and the temporal evolution of the pump-induced transient conductivity is measured with a subsequent THz pulse. Two distinct, temperature-dependent decay times are revealed. The shorter relaxation time corresponds to spin-lattice thermalization, while the longer one is ascribed to electron-hole recombination. A spin-selection rule in the relaxation process is proposed in the magnetic phase. Slight suppression of the electromagnons was observed after the optical pump pulse within the spin-lattice thermalization time scale. These observed fundamental magnetic processes can shed light on ultrafast control of magnetism and photoinduced phase transitions in multiferroics.
ISSN:2192-8614