Successful treatment of peritonitis caused by Acremonium species without catheter removal: Case report and literature review

Introduction: It is a rare case of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis associated with Acremonium sp. infection. Case presentation: Symptoms of Acremonium infection peritonitis are hidden and atypical, leucocytes in ascites are moderately elevated, and general bacterial...

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Main Authors: Zhen Zhuang, Yuehong Li, Xianglan Wu, Wei Wang, Mingxia Cao, Nan Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
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Online Access:https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/17679
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author Zhen Zhuang
Yuehong Li
Xianglan Wu
Wei Wang
Mingxia Cao
Nan Xiao
author_facet Zhen Zhuang
Yuehong Li
Xianglan Wu
Wei Wang
Mingxia Cao
Nan Xiao
author_sort Zhen Zhuang
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: It is a rare case of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis associated with Acremonium sp. infection. Case presentation: Symptoms of Acremonium infection peritonitis are hidden and atypical, leucocytes in ascites are moderately elevated, and general bacterial culture difficulty obtains positive results. In this report, a patient with peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis caused by Acremonium species was successfully treated without catheter removal in our hospital. The organism species was cultured from a catheter and PD effluent fluid. The patient’s peritonitis did not relapse within 6 months. Conclusions: Once a patient on peritoneal dialysis was infected with fungal peritonitis, the outcome was usually to remove the tube and stop peritoneal dialysis. In this case, our experience is that using a catheter-salvage therapy method, we can successfully cure PD-related peritonitis associated with Acremonium sp.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1972-2680
language English
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
record_format Article
series Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
spelling doaj-art-ebe0282c7931431998c3de206bbfcf522025-08-20T03:52:39ZengThe Journal of Infection in Developing CountriesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries1972-26802023-11-01171110.3855/jidc.17679Successful treatment of peritonitis caused by Acremonium species without catheter removal: Case report and literature reviewZhen Zhuang0Yuehong Li1Xianglan Wu2Wei Wang3Mingxia Cao4Nan Xiao5Department of Nephrology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory Medicine Department, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China Introduction: It is a rare case of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis associated with Acremonium sp. infection. Case presentation: Symptoms of Acremonium infection peritonitis are hidden and atypical, leucocytes in ascites are moderately elevated, and general bacterial culture difficulty obtains positive results. In this report, a patient with peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis caused by Acremonium species was successfully treated without catheter removal in our hospital. The organism species was cultured from a catheter and PD effluent fluid. The patient’s peritonitis did not relapse within 6 months. Conclusions: Once a patient on peritoneal dialysis was infected with fungal peritonitis, the outcome was usually to remove the tube and stop peritoneal dialysis. In this case, our experience is that using a catheter-salvage therapy method, we can successfully cure PD-related peritonitis associated with Acremonium sp. https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/17679Fungal peritonitisAcremonium speciesperitoneal dialysiscatheter
spellingShingle Zhen Zhuang
Yuehong Li
Xianglan Wu
Wei Wang
Mingxia Cao
Nan Xiao
Successful treatment of peritonitis caused by Acremonium species without catheter removal: Case report and literature review
Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
Fungal peritonitis
Acremonium species
peritoneal dialysis
catheter
title Successful treatment of peritonitis caused by Acremonium species without catheter removal: Case report and literature review
title_full Successful treatment of peritonitis caused by Acremonium species without catheter removal: Case report and literature review
title_fullStr Successful treatment of peritonitis caused by Acremonium species without catheter removal: Case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Successful treatment of peritonitis caused by Acremonium species without catheter removal: Case report and literature review
title_short Successful treatment of peritonitis caused by Acremonium species without catheter removal: Case report and literature review
title_sort successful treatment of peritonitis caused by acremonium species without catheter removal case report and literature review
topic Fungal peritonitis
Acremonium species
peritoneal dialysis
catheter
url https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/17679
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