Fertility Outcomes following Laparoscopy-Assisted Hysteroscopic Fallopian Tube Cannulation: A Preliminary Study

Objectives. To determine fertility outcomes following laparoscopy-guided hysteroscopic tubal cannulation for cornual obstruction. Study Design. A prospective cohort study in Life Institute for Endoscopy at Life Specialist Hospital Nnewi, Southeast Nigeria. Patients with unilateral or bilateral cornu...

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Main Authors: Joseph I. Ikechebelu, George U. Eleje, Prashant Bhamare, Ngozi N. Joe-Ikechebelu, Chidimma D. Okafor, Abdulhakeem O. Akintobi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7060459
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author Joseph I. Ikechebelu
George U. Eleje
Prashant Bhamare
Ngozi N. Joe-Ikechebelu
Chidimma D. Okafor
Abdulhakeem O. Akintobi
author_facet Joseph I. Ikechebelu
George U. Eleje
Prashant Bhamare
Ngozi N. Joe-Ikechebelu
Chidimma D. Okafor
Abdulhakeem O. Akintobi
author_sort Joseph I. Ikechebelu
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. To determine fertility outcomes following laparoscopy-guided hysteroscopic tubal cannulation for cornual obstruction. Study Design. A prospective cohort study in Life Institute for Endoscopy at Life Specialist Hospital Nnewi, Southeast Nigeria. Patients with unilateral or bilateral cornual tubal obstruction as the only cause of infertility were included. Outcome measures included successful tubal recanalization, procedural complications, conception rates (first spontaneous conception after the procedure), and live birth rates. Results. Forty-nine infertile women were assessed for eligibility, but 27 met the inclusion criteria. Of 27 women, 24 (88.9%) had bilateral cornual obstruction and 3 (11.1%) had unilateral obstruction. Only three (11.1%) patients had failed cannulation. Successful recanalization rate was 90.2% (46/51) per tube and 88.9% (24/27) per patient. In the 24 patients with successfully recanalization, six spontaneous pregnancies (25.0%) and two intrauterine insemination-assisted pregnancies (8.3%) occurred within first six months of follow-up. All the eight (100.0%) pregnancies were intrauterine. The overall conception rate and live birth rate was 33.3%. There were no pre- or postprocedural complications. Conclusion. Successful recanalization rate was 90.2% per tube and 88.9% per patient with a conception rate of 33.3%. Women with only cornual obstruction should be considered first for laparoscopy-assisted hysteroscopic cannulation before assisted reproduction.
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spelling doaj-art-ebcdf79547454000a6f69d8eb7c8747d2025-08-20T03:21:18ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972018-01-01201810.1155/2018/70604597060459Fertility Outcomes following Laparoscopy-Assisted Hysteroscopic Fallopian Tube Cannulation: A Preliminary StudyJoseph I. Ikechebelu0George U. Eleje1Prashant Bhamare2Ngozi N. Joe-Ikechebelu3Chidimma D. Okafor4Abdulhakeem O. Akintobi5Life Institute for Endoscopy, Life Specialist Hospital Limited, 7 Ikemba Drive, Umudim, Nnewi, Anambra State, NigeriaEffective Care Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Nnewi, NigeriaMatushree Hospital, Charkop, Kandivali, Mumbai, IndiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Amaku, Awka, NigeriaLife Institute for Endoscopy, Life Specialist Hospital Limited, 7 Ikemba Drive, Umudim, Nnewi, Anambra State, NigeriaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Asokoro District Hospital, FCT Abuja, NigeriaObjectives. To determine fertility outcomes following laparoscopy-guided hysteroscopic tubal cannulation for cornual obstruction. Study Design. A prospective cohort study in Life Institute for Endoscopy at Life Specialist Hospital Nnewi, Southeast Nigeria. Patients with unilateral or bilateral cornual tubal obstruction as the only cause of infertility were included. Outcome measures included successful tubal recanalization, procedural complications, conception rates (first spontaneous conception after the procedure), and live birth rates. Results. Forty-nine infertile women were assessed for eligibility, but 27 met the inclusion criteria. Of 27 women, 24 (88.9%) had bilateral cornual obstruction and 3 (11.1%) had unilateral obstruction. Only three (11.1%) patients had failed cannulation. Successful recanalization rate was 90.2% (46/51) per tube and 88.9% (24/27) per patient. In the 24 patients with successfully recanalization, six spontaneous pregnancies (25.0%) and two intrauterine insemination-assisted pregnancies (8.3%) occurred within first six months of follow-up. All the eight (100.0%) pregnancies were intrauterine. The overall conception rate and live birth rate was 33.3%. There were no pre- or postprocedural complications. Conclusion. Successful recanalization rate was 90.2% per tube and 88.9% per patient with a conception rate of 33.3%. Women with only cornual obstruction should be considered first for laparoscopy-assisted hysteroscopic cannulation before assisted reproduction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7060459
spellingShingle Joseph I. Ikechebelu
George U. Eleje
Prashant Bhamare
Ngozi N. Joe-Ikechebelu
Chidimma D. Okafor
Abdulhakeem O. Akintobi
Fertility Outcomes following Laparoscopy-Assisted Hysteroscopic Fallopian Tube Cannulation: A Preliminary Study
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Fertility Outcomes following Laparoscopy-Assisted Hysteroscopic Fallopian Tube Cannulation: A Preliminary Study
title_full Fertility Outcomes following Laparoscopy-Assisted Hysteroscopic Fallopian Tube Cannulation: A Preliminary Study
title_fullStr Fertility Outcomes following Laparoscopy-Assisted Hysteroscopic Fallopian Tube Cannulation: A Preliminary Study
title_full_unstemmed Fertility Outcomes following Laparoscopy-Assisted Hysteroscopic Fallopian Tube Cannulation: A Preliminary Study
title_short Fertility Outcomes following Laparoscopy-Assisted Hysteroscopic Fallopian Tube Cannulation: A Preliminary Study
title_sort fertility outcomes following laparoscopy assisted hysteroscopic fallopian tube cannulation a preliminary study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7060459
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