A Five-Level Wavelet Decomposition and Dimensional Reduction Approach for Feature Extraction and Classification of MR and CT Scan Images

This paper presents a two-dimensional wavelet based decomposition algorithm for classification of biomedical images. The two-dimensional wavelet decomposition is done up to five levels for the input images. Histograms of decomposed images are then used to form the feature set. This feature set is fu...

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Main Authors: Varun Srivastava, Ravindra Kumar Purwar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9571262
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author Varun Srivastava
Ravindra Kumar Purwar
author_facet Varun Srivastava
Ravindra Kumar Purwar
author_sort Varun Srivastava
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a two-dimensional wavelet based decomposition algorithm for classification of biomedical images. The two-dimensional wavelet decomposition is done up to five levels for the input images. Histograms of decomposed images are then used to form the feature set. This feature set is further reduced using probabilistic principal component analysis. The reduced set of features is then fed into either K nearest neighbor algorithm or feed-forward artificial neural network, to classify images. The algorithm is compared with three other techniques in terms of accuracy. The proposed algorithm has been found better up to 3.3%, 12.75%, and 13.75% on average over the first, second, and third algorithm, respectively, using KNN and up to 6.22%, 13.9%, and 14.1% on average using ANN. The dataset used for comparison consisted of CT Scan images of lungs and MR images of heart as obtained from different sources.
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series Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
spelling doaj-art-ebc78b304ed04361bacb727fdd79e7e72025-02-03T07:24:03ZengWileyApplied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing1687-97241687-97322017-01-01201710.1155/2017/95712629571262A Five-Level Wavelet Decomposition and Dimensional Reduction Approach for Feature Extraction and Classification of MR and CT Scan ImagesVarun Srivastava0Ravindra Kumar Purwar1University School of Information and Communication Technology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Dwarka Sector 16C, New Delhi 110078, IndiaUniversity School of Information and Communication Technology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Dwarka Sector 16C, New Delhi 110078, IndiaThis paper presents a two-dimensional wavelet based decomposition algorithm for classification of biomedical images. The two-dimensional wavelet decomposition is done up to five levels for the input images. Histograms of decomposed images are then used to form the feature set. This feature set is further reduced using probabilistic principal component analysis. The reduced set of features is then fed into either K nearest neighbor algorithm or feed-forward artificial neural network, to classify images. The algorithm is compared with three other techniques in terms of accuracy. The proposed algorithm has been found better up to 3.3%, 12.75%, and 13.75% on average over the first, second, and third algorithm, respectively, using KNN and up to 6.22%, 13.9%, and 14.1% on average using ANN. The dataset used for comparison consisted of CT Scan images of lungs and MR images of heart as obtained from different sources.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9571262
spellingShingle Varun Srivastava
Ravindra Kumar Purwar
A Five-Level Wavelet Decomposition and Dimensional Reduction Approach for Feature Extraction and Classification of MR and CT Scan Images
Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
title A Five-Level Wavelet Decomposition and Dimensional Reduction Approach for Feature Extraction and Classification of MR and CT Scan Images
title_full A Five-Level Wavelet Decomposition and Dimensional Reduction Approach for Feature Extraction and Classification of MR and CT Scan Images
title_fullStr A Five-Level Wavelet Decomposition and Dimensional Reduction Approach for Feature Extraction and Classification of MR and CT Scan Images
title_full_unstemmed A Five-Level Wavelet Decomposition and Dimensional Reduction Approach for Feature Extraction and Classification of MR and CT Scan Images
title_short A Five-Level Wavelet Decomposition and Dimensional Reduction Approach for Feature Extraction and Classification of MR and CT Scan Images
title_sort five level wavelet decomposition and dimensional reduction approach for feature extraction and classification of mr and ct scan images
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9571262
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