A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF SYMMETRIC DUNKL AND \(q\)-DUNKL-CLASSICAL ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS

In this paper, we consider the following \(\mathcal{L}\)-difference equation $$\Phi(x) \mathcal{L}P_{n+1}(x)=(\xi_nx+\vartheta_n)P_{n+1}(x)+\lambda_nP_{n}(x),\quad n\geq0,$$where \(\Phi\) is a monic polynomial (even), \(\deg\Phi\leq2\), \(\xi_n,\,\vartheta_n,\,\lambda_n,\,n\geq0\), are complex numbe...

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Main Author: Yahia Habbachi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N.Yeltsin, Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics 2023-12-01
Series:Ural Mathematical Journal
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Online Access:https://umjuran.ru/index.php/umj/article/view/485
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author Yahia Habbachi
author_facet Yahia Habbachi
author_sort Yahia Habbachi
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we consider the following \(\mathcal{L}\)-difference equation $$\Phi(x) \mathcal{L}P_{n+1}(x)=(\xi_nx+\vartheta_n)P_{n+1}(x)+\lambda_nP_{n}(x),\quad n\geq0,$$where \(\Phi\) is a monic polynomial (even), \(\deg\Phi\leq2\), \(\xi_n,\,\vartheta_n,\,\lambda_n,\,n\geq0\), are complex numbers and \(\mathcal{L}\) is either the Dunkl operator \(T_\mu\) or the the \(q\)-Dunkl operator \(T_{(\theta,q)}\). We show that if \(\mathcal{L}=T_\mu\), then the only symmetric orthogonal polynomials satisfying the previous equation are, up a dilation, the generalized Hermite polynomials and the generalized Gegenbauer polynomials and if \(\mathcal{L}=T_{(\theta,q)}\), then the \(q^2\)-analogue of generalized Hermite and the \(q^2\)-analogue of generalized Gegenbauer polynomials are, up a dilation, the only orthogonal polynomials sequences satisfying the \(\mathcal{L}\)-difference equation.
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publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N.Yeltsin, Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics
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spelling doaj-art-ebb6c17bb5804fea990ee2d576e9e32a2025-08-20T02:51:46ZengUral Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N.Yeltsin, Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and MechanicsUral Mathematical Journal2414-39522023-12-019210.15826/umj.2023.2.009188A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF SYMMETRIC DUNKL AND \(q\)-DUNKL-CLASSICAL ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALSYahia Habbachi0Faculty of Sciences, University of Gabes, Erriadh City 6072, Zrig, GabesIn this paper, we consider the following \(\mathcal{L}\)-difference equation $$\Phi(x) \mathcal{L}P_{n+1}(x)=(\xi_nx+\vartheta_n)P_{n+1}(x)+\lambda_nP_{n}(x),\quad n\geq0,$$where \(\Phi\) is a monic polynomial (even), \(\deg\Phi\leq2\), \(\xi_n,\,\vartheta_n,\,\lambda_n,\,n\geq0\), are complex numbers and \(\mathcal{L}\) is either the Dunkl operator \(T_\mu\) or the the \(q\)-Dunkl operator \(T_{(\theta,q)}\). We show that if \(\mathcal{L}=T_\mu\), then the only symmetric orthogonal polynomials satisfying the previous equation are, up a dilation, the generalized Hermite polynomials and the generalized Gegenbauer polynomials and if \(\mathcal{L}=T_{(\theta,q)}\), then the \(q^2\)-analogue of generalized Hermite and the \(q^2\)-analogue of generalized Gegenbauer polynomials are, up a dilation, the only orthogonal polynomials sequences satisfying the \(\mathcal{L}\)-difference equation.https://umjuran.ru/index.php/umj/article/view/485orthogonal polynomials, dunkl operator, \(q\)-dunkl operator.
spellingShingle Yahia Habbachi
A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF SYMMETRIC DUNKL AND \(q\)-DUNKL-CLASSICAL ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS
Ural Mathematical Journal
orthogonal polynomials, dunkl operator, \(q\)-dunkl operator.
title A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF SYMMETRIC DUNKL AND \(q\)-DUNKL-CLASSICAL ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS
title_full A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF SYMMETRIC DUNKL AND \(q\)-DUNKL-CLASSICAL ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS
title_fullStr A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF SYMMETRIC DUNKL AND \(q\)-DUNKL-CLASSICAL ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS
title_full_unstemmed A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF SYMMETRIC DUNKL AND \(q\)-DUNKL-CLASSICAL ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS
title_short A NEW CHARACTERIZATION OF SYMMETRIC DUNKL AND \(q\)-DUNKL-CLASSICAL ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS
title_sort new characterization of symmetric dunkl and q dunkl classical orthogonal polynomials
topic orthogonal polynomials, dunkl operator, \(q\)-dunkl operator.
url https://umjuran.ru/index.php/umj/article/view/485
work_keys_str_mv AT yahiahabbachi anewcharacterizationofsymmetricdunklandqdunklclassicalorthogonalpolynomials
AT yahiahabbachi newcharacterizationofsymmetricdunklandqdunklclassicalorthogonalpolynomials