High Frequency Response of Volatile Memristors

Abstract In this theoretical study, the high‐frequency response of the electrothermal NbO2‐Mott threshold switch is focused, a real‐world electronic device, which has been proved to be relevant in several applications and is classified as a volatile memristor. Memristors of this kind, have been show...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ioannis Messaris, Alon Ascoli, Ahmet S. Demirkol, Vasileios Ntinas, Dimitrios Prousalis, Ronald Tetzlaff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2024-12-01
Series:Advanced Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202400172
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841553189883609088
author Ioannis Messaris
Alon Ascoli
Ahmet S. Demirkol
Vasileios Ntinas
Dimitrios Prousalis
Ronald Tetzlaff
author_facet Ioannis Messaris
Alon Ascoli
Ahmet S. Demirkol
Vasileios Ntinas
Dimitrios Prousalis
Ronald Tetzlaff
author_sort Ioannis Messaris
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this theoretical study, the high‐frequency response of the electrothermal NbO2‐Mott threshold switch is focused, a real‐world electronic device, which has been proved to be relevant in several applications and is classified as a volatile memristor. Memristors of this kind, have been shown to exhibit distinctive non‐linear behaviors crucial for cutting‐edge neuromorphic circuits. In accordance with well‐established models for these devices, their resistances depend on their body temperatures, which evolve over time following Newton's Law of Cooling. Here, it is demonstrated that HP's NbO2‐Mott memristor can manifest up to three distinct steady‐state oscillatory behaviors under a suitable high‐frequency periodic voltage input, showcasing increased versatility despite its volatile nature. Additionally, when subjected to a high‐frequency periodic voltage signal, the device body temperature oscillates with a negligible peak‐to‐peak amplitude. Since the temperature remains almost constant over an input cycle, the devices under study behave as linear resistors during each input cycle. Based on these insights, this paper presents analytical equations characterizing the response of the NbO2‐Mott memristor to high‐frequency voltage inputs, demarcating regions in the state space where distinct initial conditions lead to various asymptotic oscillatory behaviors. Importantly, the mathematical methods introduced in this manuscript are applicable to any volatile electrothermal resistive switch. Additionally, this work presents analytical equations that accurately reproduce the temperature time‐waveform of the studied device during both its transient and steady‐state phases when subjected to a zero‐mean sinusoidal voltage input oscillating in the high‐frequency limit. This analytical approach not only increases the comprehension of volatile electrothermal memristors but also provides a theoretical framework to harness the enhanced dynamical capabilities of real‐world volatile memristors in practical applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-ebac4b06781d4d23b05662963808b25a
institution Kabale University
issn 2199-160X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
record_format Article
series Advanced Electronic Materials
spelling doaj-art-ebac4b06781d4d23b05662963808b25a2025-01-09T11:51:13ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Electronic Materials2199-160X2024-12-011012n/an/a10.1002/aelm.202400172High Frequency Response of Volatile MemristorsIoannis Messaris0Alon Ascoli1Ahmet S. Demirkol2Vasileios Ntinas3Dimitrios Prousalis4Ronald Tetzlaff5Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Circuits and Systems Technische Universität Dresden 01069 Dresden GermanyPolitecnico di Torino Corso Castelfidardo 39 19032 Torino ItalyFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Circuits and Systems Technische Universität Dresden 01069 Dresden GermanyFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Circuits and Systems Technische Universität Dresden 01069 Dresden GermanyFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Circuits and Systems Technische Universität Dresden 01069 Dresden GermanyFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute of Circuits and Systems Technische Universität Dresden 01069 Dresden GermanyAbstract In this theoretical study, the high‐frequency response of the electrothermal NbO2‐Mott threshold switch is focused, a real‐world electronic device, which has been proved to be relevant in several applications and is classified as a volatile memristor. Memristors of this kind, have been shown to exhibit distinctive non‐linear behaviors crucial for cutting‐edge neuromorphic circuits. In accordance with well‐established models for these devices, their resistances depend on their body temperatures, which evolve over time following Newton's Law of Cooling. Here, it is demonstrated that HP's NbO2‐Mott memristor can manifest up to three distinct steady‐state oscillatory behaviors under a suitable high‐frequency periodic voltage input, showcasing increased versatility despite its volatile nature. Additionally, when subjected to a high‐frequency periodic voltage signal, the device body temperature oscillates with a negligible peak‐to‐peak amplitude. Since the temperature remains almost constant over an input cycle, the devices under study behave as linear resistors during each input cycle. Based on these insights, this paper presents analytical equations characterizing the response of the NbO2‐Mott memristor to high‐frequency voltage inputs, demarcating regions in the state space where distinct initial conditions lead to various asymptotic oscillatory behaviors. Importantly, the mathematical methods introduced in this manuscript are applicable to any volatile electrothermal resistive switch. Additionally, this work presents analytical equations that accurately reproduce the temperature time‐waveform of the studied device during both its transient and steady‐state phases when subjected to a zero‐mean sinusoidal voltage input oscillating in the high‐frequency limit. This analytical approach not only increases the comprehension of volatile electrothermal memristors but also provides a theoretical framework to harness the enhanced dynamical capabilities of real‐world volatile memristors in practical applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202400172AC inputsanalytical modelhigh frequencymulti‐stabilitysteady‐state responsetransient response
spellingShingle Ioannis Messaris
Alon Ascoli
Ahmet S. Demirkol
Vasileios Ntinas
Dimitrios Prousalis
Ronald Tetzlaff
High Frequency Response of Volatile Memristors
Advanced Electronic Materials
AC inputs
analytical model
high frequency
multi‐stability
steady‐state response
transient response
title High Frequency Response of Volatile Memristors
title_full High Frequency Response of Volatile Memristors
title_fullStr High Frequency Response of Volatile Memristors
title_full_unstemmed High Frequency Response of Volatile Memristors
title_short High Frequency Response of Volatile Memristors
title_sort high frequency response of volatile memristors
topic AC inputs
analytical model
high frequency
multi‐stability
steady‐state response
transient response
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202400172
work_keys_str_mv AT ioannismessaris highfrequencyresponseofvolatilememristors
AT alonascoli highfrequencyresponseofvolatilememristors
AT ahmetsdemirkol highfrequencyresponseofvolatilememristors
AT vasileiosntinas highfrequencyresponseofvolatilememristors
AT dimitriosprousalis highfrequencyresponseofvolatilememristors
AT ronaldtetzlaff highfrequencyresponseofvolatilememristors