Socio-economic prerequisites for emergence and development of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theory

This article analyses prerequisites for the emergence of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theory. First of all, it describes the formation of a sociological approach to consuption analysis as well as studies its differences from economic and psychological approaches. Next, we outline the historical...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: A. V. Sidorina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publishing House of the State University of Management 2025-03-01
Series:Вестник университета
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/5897
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849238989953826816
author A. V. Sidorina
author_facet A. V. Sidorina
author_sort A. V. Sidorina
collection DOAJ
description This article analyses prerequisites for the emergence of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theory. First of all, it describes the formation of a sociological approach to consuption analysis as well as studies its differences from economic and psychological approaches. Next, we outline the historical context in which J. Baudrillard’s ideas originated and saw their further development, namely the steady increase in household incomes and improvement in the quality of life in the 1960–1980s, that stimulated an increase in demand for consumer goods and, accordingly, expansion of mass production, considering consumer tastes and preferences. Along with this, the article contains the names of scientists whose views largely determined the main postulates of the sociological approach, including K. Marx’s concept of commodity fetishism and law of increasing requirements, and T. Veblen’s concept of prestigious (ostentatious) consumption. We show that accourding to the abovementioned theoretical and historical prerequisites, the sociological approach considers behaviour of a human as a consumer in a social context for the first time. Thus, the latter turns into a tool for studying the life of an individual, social groups and society as a whole. At the same time, J. Baudrillard poses the process of consumption beyond satisfaction of material needs and designates it as a form of simulation where the iconic value of goods is more important than functional utility.
format Article
id doaj-art-ebab31a06f2c4ad586d2682a7d59563e
institution Kabale University
issn 1816-4277
2686-8415
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Publishing House of the State University of Management
record_format Article
series Вестник университета
spelling doaj-art-ebab31a06f2c4ad586d2682a7d59563e2025-08-20T04:01:16ZengPublishing House of the State University of ManagementВестник университета1816-42772686-84152025-03-010122222810.26425/1816-4277-2025-1-222-2283319Socio-economic prerequisites for emergence and development of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theoryA. V. Sidorina0Russian State University for the Humanities; Limited Liability Company “Romir Panel”This article analyses prerequisites for the emergence of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theory. First of all, it describes the formation of a sociological approach to consuption analysis as well as studies its differences from economic and psychological approaches. Next, we outline the historical context in which J. Baudrillard’s ideas originated and saw their further development, namely the steady increase in household incomes and improvement in the quality of life in the 1960–1980s, that stimulated an increase in demand for consumer goods and, accordingly, expansion of mass production, considering consumer tastes and preferences. Along with this, the article contains the names of scientists whose views largely determined the main postulates of the sociological approach, including K. Marx’s concept of commodity fetishism and law of increasing requirements, and T. Veblen’s concept of prestigious (ostentatious) consumption. We show that accourding to the abovementioned theoretical and historical prerequisites, the sociological approach considers behaviour of a human as a consumer in a social context for the first time. Thus, the latter turns into a tool for studying the life of an individual, social groups and society as a whole. At the same time, J. Baudrillard poses the process of consumption beyond satisfaction of material needs and designates it as a form of simulation where the iconic value of goods is more important than functional utility.https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/5897consumptionconsumer societysociological approachconsumer behaviourprestigious consumption theoryconsumer value of goodsiconic value of goodssimulacrumhyperrealityobsolescence cultureconsumption culture
spellingShingle A. V. Sidorina
Socio-economic prerequisites for emergence and development of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theory
Вестник университета
consumption
consumer society
sociological approach
consumer behaviour
prestigious consumption theory
consumer value of goods
iconic value of goods
simulacrum
hyperreality
obsolescence culture
consumption culture
title Socio-economic prerequisites for emergence and development of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theory
title_full Socio-economic prerequisites for emergence and development of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theory
title_fullStr Socio-economic prerequisites for emergence and development of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theory
title_full_unstemmed Socio-economic prerequisites for emergence and development of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theory
title_short Socio-economic prerequisites for emergence and development of J. Baudrillard’s consumer society theory
title_sort socio economic prerequisites for emergence and development of j baudrillard s consumer society theory
topic consumption
consumer society
sociological approach
consumer behaviour
prestigious consumption theory
consumer value of goods
iconic value of goods
simulacrum
hyperreality
obsolescence culture
consumption culture
url https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/5897
work_keys_str_mv AT avsidorina socioeconomicprerequisitesforemergenceanddevelopmentofjbaudrillardsconsumersocietytheory