Summarizing vehicle driving decision-making methods on vulnerable road user collision avoidance

With the development of intelligent vehicles and autonomous driving technology, the safety of vulnerable road user (VRU) in traffic has been more guaranteed, and many research achievements have been made in the key area of collision avoidance decision-making methods. In this paper, the knowledge map...

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Main Authors: Quan Yuan, Yiwei Gao, Jiangqi Zhu, Hui Xiong, Qing Xu, Jianqiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maximum Academic Press 2023-02-01
Series:Digital Transportation and Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/DTS-2023-0003
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author Quan Yuan
Yiwei Gao
Jiangqi Zhu
Hui Xiong
Qing Xu
Jianqiang Wang
author_facet Quan Yuan
Yiwei Gao
Jiangqi Zhu
Hui Xiong
Qing Xu
Jianqiang Wang
author_sort Quan Yuan
collection DOAJ
description With the development of intelligent vehicles and autonomous driving technology, the safety of vulnerable road user (VRU) in traffic has been more guaranteed, and many research achievements have been made in the key area of collision avoidance decision-making methods. In this paper, the knowledge mapping method is used to mine the available literature in depth, and it is found that the research focus has shifted from the traditional accident cause analysis to emerging deep learning and virtual reality technology. This paper summarizes research on the three core dimensions of environmental perception, behavior cognition and collision avoidance decision-making in intelligent vehicle systems. In terms of perception, accurate identification of pedestrians and cyclists in complex environments is a major demand for VRU perception; in terms of behavior cognition, the coupling of VRU intention identification and motion trajectory prediction and other multiple factors needs further research; in terms of decision-making, the intention identification and trajectory prediction of collision objects are not included in the risk assessment model, and there is a lack of exploration specifically for cyclists' collision risk. On this basis, this paper provides guidance for the improvement of traffic safety of contemporary VRU under the conditions of intelligent and connected transportation.
format Article
id doaj-art-eba37e68d63545e9afe4ec4ce3522c67
institution OA Journals
issn 2837-7842
language English
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Maximum Academic Press
record_format Article
series Digital Transportation and Safety
spelling doaj-art-eba37e68d63545e9afe4ec4ce3522c672025-08-20T02:12:30ZengMaximum Academic PressDigital Transportation and Safety2837-78422023-02-0121233510.48130/DTS-2023-0003DTS-2023-0003Summarizing vehicle driving decision-making methods on vulnerable road user collision avoidanceQuan Yuan0Yiwei Gao1Jiangqi Zhu2Hui Xiong3Qing Xu4Jianqiang Wang5State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, School of Vehicle & Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaChina University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100192, ChinaChina University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100192, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, School of Vehicle & Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, School of Vehicle & Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, School of Vehicle & Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaWith the development of intelligent vehicles and autonomous driving technology, the safety of vulnerable road user (VRU) in traffic has been more guaranteed, and many research achievements have been made in the key area of collision avoidance decision-making methods. In this paper, the knowledge mapping method is used to mine the available literature in depth, and it is found that the research focus has shifted from the traditional accident cause analysis to emerging deep learning and virtual reality technology. This paper summarizes research on the three core dimensions of environmental perception, behavior cognition and collision avoidance decision-making in intelligent vehicle systems. In terms of perception, accurate identification of pedestrians and cyclists in complex environments is a major demand for VRU perception; in terms of behavior cognition, the coupling of VRU intention identification and motion trajectory prediction and other multiple factors needs further research; in terms of decision-making, the intention identification and trajectory prediction of collision objects are not included in the risk assessment model, and there is a lack of exploration specifically for cyclists' collision risk. On this basis, this paper provides guidance for the improvement of traffic safety of contemporary VRU under the conditions of intelligent and connected transportation.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/DTS-2023-0003vulnerable road usersperceptionbehavioral cognitioncollision avoidance decision-makingknowledge mapping
spellingShingle Quan Yuan
Yiwei Gao
Jiangqi Zhu
Hui Xiong
Qing Xu
Jianqiang Wang
Summarizing vehicle driving decision-making methods on vulnerable road user collision avoidance
Digital Transportation and Safety
vulnerable road users
perception
behavioral cognition
collision avoidance decision-making
knowledge mapping
title Summarizing vehicle driving decision-making methods on vulnerable road user collision avoidance
title_full Summarizing vehicle driving decision-making methods on vulnerable road user collision avoidance
title_fullStr Summarizing vehicle driving decision-making methods on vulnerable road user collision avoidance
title_full_unstemmed Summarizing vehicle driving decision-making methods on vulnerable road user collision avoidance
title_short Summarizing vehicle driving decision-making methods on vulnerable road user collision avoidance
title_sort summarizing vehicle driving decision making methods on vulnerable road user collision avoidance
topic vulnerable road users
perception
behavioral cognition
collision avoidance decision-making
knowledge mapping
url https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/DTS-2023-0003
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AT jiangqizhu summarizingvehicledrivingdecisionmakingmethodsonvulnerableroadusercollisionavoidance
AT huixiong summarizingvehicledrivingdecisionmakingmethodsonvulnerableroadusercollisionavoidance
AT qingxu summarizingvehicledrivingdecisionmakingmethodsonvulnerableroadusercollisionavoidance
AT jianqiangwang summarizingvehicledrivingdecisionmakingmethodsonvulnerableroadusercollisionavoidance