Unveiling the heterosis pattern of modern maize breeding in Southwest China through population structure and genetic diversity analysis

Abstract Maize (Zea mays L.) is an important food crop throughout the world and is also one of the earliest crops to use heterosis. In this study, we evaluated the genetic diversity, population structure, and selective sweep of 100 elite inbred maize lines collected from the current breeding program...

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Main Authors: Peng Ma, Hua Zhang, Hongxia Shui, Xuecai Zhang, Xiuquan Wang, Shibin Gao, Haiying Zhang, Zhi Nie, Chunyan Qing, Tingqi Lu, Qihua Pang, Wenzheng Pei, Hongmei Chen, Chenyan He, Bowen Luo, Dan He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-04-01
Series:BMC Plant Biology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-025-06498-7
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