Evaluation of Two Parts of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. from Different Chinese Areas by Multicomponent Content Determination and Pattern Recognition

The purpose of this work is to establish a new method using high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) with chemometrics analysis to determine the content of catechin, isoquercetin, astragalin, phloridzin, trilobatin, and phloretin for one flavanol and five flavonoids, f...

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Main Authors: Min Wei, Yangling Tuo, Ye Zhang, Qi Deng, Cuiying Shi, Xuexian Chen, Xu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8837526
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author Min Wei
Yangling Tuo
Ye Zhang
Qi Deng
Cuiying Shi
Xuexian Chen
Xu Zhang
author_facet Min Wei
Yangling Tuo
Ye Zhang
Qi Deng
Cuiying Shi
Xuexian Chen
Xu Zhang
author_sort Min Wei
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this work is to establish a new method using high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) with chemometrics analysis to determine the content of catechin, isoquercetin, astragalin, phloridzin, trilobatin, and phloretin for one flavanol and five flavonoids, filter out the key compounds, and evaluate the quality of 26 batches of tender leaves and flower spikes of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. (LP) from ten areas in China. The result showed that the HPLC-DAD method had excellent performance for accurate quantification analysis. S3 (tender leaf from Lushan, Sichuan) had the highest contents for six measured chemicals with trilobatin content of up to 27.82% in dry weight. S22 (flower spike from Liangping, Chongqing) had the highest content of phloridzin (up to 7.28%). All samples were divided into three types based on spatial distribution using principal component analysis. The result showed that the tender leaves and flower spikes from the same areas had many similar properties, and there were significant differences between the samples from different regions. Furthermore, phloridzin and trilobatin were identified as chemical markers for quality evaluation of two parts with different tender leaves and flower spikes of LP from geographical areas by orthogonal partial least squares discrimination analysis. These results will be helpful to establish an effective and comprehensive evaluation system of the development and utilization of LP resources.
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issn 2090-8865
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-eb872f84edd04a0f97d8a283ea765e462025-02-03T01:20:21ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88375268837526Evaluation of Two Parts of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. from Different Chinese Areas by Multicomponent Content Determination and Pattern RecognitionMin Wei0Yangling Tuo1Ye Zhang2Qi Deng3Cuiying Shi4Xuexian Chen5Xu Zhang6College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaPeople’s Hospital of Luxian County, Luzhou 646100, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaChengdu Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Care Technology Co. Ltd., Chengdu 610000, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaThe purpose of this work is to establish a new method using high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) with chemometrics analysis to determine the content of catechin, isoquercetin, astragalin, phloridzin, trilobatin, and phloretin for one flavanol and five flavonoids, filter out the key compounds, and evaluate the quality of 26 batches of tender leaves and flower spikes of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. (LP) from ten areas in China. The result showed that the HPLC-DAD method had excellent performance for accurate quantification analysis. S3 (tender leaf from Lushan, Sichuan) had the highest contents for six measured chemicals with trilobatin content of up to 27.82% in dry weight. S22 (flower spike from Liangping, Chongqing) had the highest content of phloridzin (up to 7.28%). All samples were divided into three types based on spatial distribution using principal component analysis. The result showed that the tender leaves and flower spikes from the same areas had many similar properties, and there were significant differences between the samples from different regions. Furthermore, phloridzin and trilobatin were identified as chemical markers for quality evaluation of two parts with different tender leaves and flower spikes of LP from geographical areas by orthogonal partial least squares discrimination analysis. These results will be helpful to establish an effective and comprehensive evaluation system of the development and utilization of LP resources.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8837526
spellingShingle Min Wei
Yangling Tuo
Ye Zhang
Qi Deng
Cuiying Shi
Xuexian Chen
Xu Zhang
Evaluation of Two Parts of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. from Different Chinese Areas by Multicomponent Content Determination and Pattern Recognition
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Evaluation of Two Parts of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. from Different Chinese Areas by Multicomponent Content Determination and Pattern Recognition
title_full Evaluation of Two Parts of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. from Different Chinese Areas by Multicomponent Content Determination and Pattern Recognition
title_fullStr Evaluation of Two Parts of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. from Different Chinese Areas by Multicomponent Content Determination and Pattern Recognition
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Two Parts of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. from Different Chinese Areas by Multicomponent Content Determination and Pattern Recognition
title_short Evaluation of Two Parts of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. from Different Chinese Areas by Multicomponent Content Determination and Pattern Recognition
title_sort evaluation of two parts of lithocarpus polystachyus rehd from different chinese areas by multicomponent content determination and pattern recognition
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8837526
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