Hominin heritage: How institutional repositories are managing collections, collaboration and repatriation

In this article, we discuss South African heritage management, and how it has shaped the role institutions play in protecting heritage 100 years ago versus today. Museums and universities are in a difficult position as they address past unethical archaeology and palaeoanthropology practices while i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wendy Black, Bernhard Zipfel, Mirriam Tawane, Glynn Alard, Phillip Hine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Science of South Africa 2025-02-01
Series:South African Journal of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajs.co.za/article/view/18569
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825206536780120064
author Wendy Black
Bernhard Zipfel
Mirriam Tawane
Glynn Alard
Phillip Hine
author_facet Wendy Black
Bernhard Zipfel
Mirriam Tawane
Glynn Alard
Phillip Hine
author_sort Wendy Black
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we discuss South African heritage management, and how it has shaped the role institutions play in protecting heritage 100 years ago versus today. Museums and universities are in a difficult position as they address past unethical archaeology and palaeoanthropology practices while implementing transformation and decolonisation approaches to protect and share heritage inclusively. We outline some of the complexities that museums, universities, and heritage bodies face in navigating human evolution research, site and material access, potential returns, repatriations or reburials, curation and the development of accessible educational content in a contemporary context. Significance: Museums, heritage agencies and universities have been the custodians of archaeological and palaeoanthropological heritage for a long time. In the past, conserving heritage was more about advocating race-based scientific study and advancing the colonial agenda. One hundred years later, this landscape has changed, but is not perfect. The complexities of heritage management, museum curation and collection, repatriation, and how we teach and share human evolution are many. Those navigating these complexities strive for a transformed and inclusive custodianship in an often difficult socio-political landscape, while simultaneously protecting and sharing our heritage.
format Article
id doaj-art-eb4b6808eb3448428dcb00e9d2f7fdbc
institution Kabale University
issn 1996-7489
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Academy of Science of South Africa
record_format Article
series South African Journal of Science
spelling doaj-art-eb4b6808eb3448428dcb00e9d2f7fdbc2025-02-07T08:28:53ZengAcademy of Science of South AfricaSouth African Journal of Science1996-74892025-02-011211/210.17159/sajs.2025/18569Hominin heritage: How institutional repositories are managing collections, collaboration and repatriationWendy Black0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8540-1588Bernhard Zipfel1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4251-884XMirriam Tawane2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0462-9423Glynn Alard3Phillip Hine41.Archaeology Unit, Research & Exhibitions Department, Iziko Museums of South Africa, Cape Town, South Africa; 2.Human Evolution Research Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South AfricaEvolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa1.Human Evolution Research Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; 2.National Heritage Council, Pretoria, South AfricaEducation Department, Iziko Museums of South Africa, Cape Town, South AfricaArchaeology, Palaeontology and Meteorites Unit, South African Heritage Resources Agency, Cape Town, South Africa In this article, we discuss South African heritage management, and how it has shaped the role institutions play in protecting heritage 100 years ago versus today. Museums and universities are in a difficult position as they address past unethical archaeology and palaeoanthropology practices while implementing transformation and decolonisation approaches to protect and share heritage inclusively. We outline some of the complexities that museums, universities, and heritage bodies face in navigating human evolution research, site and material access, potential returns, repatriations or reburials, curation and the development of accessible educational content in a contemporary context. Significance: Museums, heritage agencies and universities have been the custodians of archaeological and palaeoanthropological heritage for a long time. In the past, conserving heritage was more about advocating race-based scientific study and advancing the colonial agenda. One hundred years later, this landscape has changed, but is not perfect. The complexities of heritage management, museum curation and collection, repatriation, and how we teach and share human evolution are many. Those navigating these complexities strive for a transformed and inclusive custodianship in an often difficult socio-political landscape, while simultaneously protecting and sharing our heritage. https://sajs.co.za/article/view/18569museum collectionsheritage managementrepatriationhuman evolution educationcuration
spellingShingle Wendy Black
Bernhard Zipfel
Mirriam Tawane
Glynn Alard
Phillip Hine
Hominin heritage: How institutional repositories are managing collections, collaboration and repatriation
South African Journal of Science
museum collections
heritage management
repatriation
human evolution education
curation
title Hominin heritage: How institutional repositories are managing collections, collaboration and repatriation
title_full Hominin heritage: How institutional repositories are managing collections, collaboration and repatriation
title_fullStr Hominin heritage: How institutional repositories are managing collections, collaboration and repatriation
title_full_unstemmed Hominin heritage: How institutional repositories are managing collections, collaboration and repatriation
title_short Hominin heritage: How institutional repositories are managing collections, collaboration and repatriation
title_sort hominin heritage how institutional repositories are managing collections collaboration and repatriation
topic museum collections
heritage management
repatriation
human evolution education
curation
url https://sajs.co.za/article/view/18569
work_keys_str_mv AT wendyblack homininheritagehowinstitutionalrepositoriesaremanagingcollectionscollaborationandrepatriation
AT bernhardzipfel homininheritagehowinstitutionalrepositoriesaremanagingcollectionscollaborationandrepatriation
AT mirriamtawane homininheritagehowinstitutionalrepositoriesaremanagingcollectionscollaborationandrepatriation
AT glynnalard homininheritagehowinstitutionalrepositoriesaremanagingcollectionscollaborationandrepatriation
AT philliphine homininheritagehowinstitutionalrepositoriesaremanagingcollectionscollaborationandrepatriation