On a 2D Model of Avascular Tumor with Weak Allee Effect

Recent studies reveal that Allee effect may play important roles in the growth of tumor. We present one of the first mathematical models of avascular tumor that incorporates the weak Allee effect. The model considers the densities of tumor cells in three stages: proliferating cells, quiescent cells,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peng Feng, Zhewei Dai, Dorothy Wallace
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9581072
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849690429298049024
author Peng Feng
Zhewei Dai
Dorothy Wallace
author_facet Peng Feng
Zhewei Dai
Dorothy Wallace
author_sort Peng Feng
collection DOAJ
description Recent studies reveal that Allee effect may play important roles in the growth of tumor. We present one of the first mathematical models of avascular tumor that incorporates the weak Allee effect. The model considers the densities of tumor cells in three stages: proliferating cells, quiescent cells, and necrotic cells. We investigate how Allee effect impacts the growth of the avascular tumor. We also investigate the effect of apoptosis of proliferating cells and necrosis of quiescent cells. The system is numerically solved in 2D using different sets of parameters. We show that Allee effect and apoptosis play important roles in the growth of tumor and the formation of necrotic core.
format Article
id doaj-art-eb23536ae6de44b18e5752cd407f050f
institution DOAJ
issn 1110-757X
1687-0042
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-eb23536ae6de44b18e5752cd407f050f2025-08-20T03:21:18ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/95810729581072On a 2D Model of Avascular Tumor with Weak Allee EffectPeng Feng0Zhewei Dai1Dorothy Wallace2Department of Mathematics, Florida Gulf Coast University, 11501 FGCU Blvd. S., Fort Myers, FL 33965, USADepartment of Mathematics, Alma College, 614 W Superior St, Alma, MI 48801, USADepartment of Mathematics, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USARecent studies reveal that Allee effect may play important roles in the growth of tumor. We present one of the first mathematical models of avascular tumor that incorporates the weak Allee effect. The model considers the densities of tumor cells in three stages: proliferating cells, quiescent cells, and necrotic cells. We investigate how Allee effect impacts the growth of the avascular tumor. We also investigate the effect of apoptosis of proliferating cells and necrosis of quiescent cells. The system is numerically solved in 2D using different sets of parameters. We show that Allee effect and apoptosis play important roles in the growth of tumor and the formation of necrotic core.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9581072
spellingShingle Peng Feng
Zhewei Dai
Dorothy Wallace
On a 2D Model of Avascular Tumor with Weak Allee Effect
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title On a 2D Model of Avascular Tumor with Weak Allee Effect
title_full On a 2D Model of Avascular Tumor with Weak Allee Effect
title_fullStr On a 2D Model of Avascular Tumor with Weak Allee Effect
title_full_unstemmed On a 2D Model of Avascular Tumor with Weak Allee Effect
title_short On a 2D Model of Avascular Tumor with Weak Allee Effect
title_sort on a 2d model of avascular tumor with weak allee effect
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9581072
work_keys_str_mv AT pengfeng ona2dmodelofavasculartumorwithweakalleeeffect
AT zheweidai ona2dmodelofavasculartumorwithweakalleeeffect
AT dorothywallace ona2dmodelofavasculartumorwithweakalleeeffect