Approximating the nuclear binding energy using analytic continued fractions

Abstract Understanding nuclear behaviour is fundamental in nuclear physics. This paper introduces a data-driven approach, Continued Fraction Regression (cf-r), to analyze nuclear binding energy (B(A, Z)). Using a tailored loss function and analytic continued fractions, our method accurately approxim...

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Main Authors: Pablo Moscato, Rafael Grebogi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61389-5
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author Pablo Moscato
Rafael Grebogi
author_facet Pablo Moscato
Rafael Grebogi
author_sort Pablo Moscato
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Understanding nuclear behaviour is fundamental in nuclear physics. This paper introduces a data-driven approach, Continued Fraction Regression (cf-r), to analyze nuclear binding energy (B(A, Z)). Using a tailored loss function and analytic continued fractions, our method accurately approximates stable and experimentally confirmed unstable nuclides. We identify the best model for nuclides with $$A\ge 200$$ A ≥ 200 , achieving precise predictions with residuals smaller than 0.15 MeV. Our model’s extrapolation capabilities are demonstrated as it converges with upper and lower bounds at the nuclear mass limit, reinforcing its accuracy and robustness. The results offer valuable insights into the current limitations of state-of-the-art data-driven approaches in approximating the nuclear binding energy. This work provides an illustration on the use of analytical continued fraction regression for a wide range of other possible applications.
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spelling doaj-art-eb0e1647b7e2465198d8efafbaed03682025-08-20T01:57:09ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-05-0114111110.1038/s41598-024-61389-5Approximating the nuclear binding energy using analytic continued fractionsPablo Moscato0Rafael Grebogi1The University of Newcastle, School of Information and Physical SciencesThe University of Newcastle, School of Information and Physical SciencesAbstract Understanding nuclear behaviour is fundamental in nuclear physics. This paper introduces a data-driven approach, Continued Fraction Regression (cf-r), to analyze nuclear binding energy (B(A, Z)). Using a tailored loss function and analytic continued fractions, our method accurately approximates stable and experimentally confirmed unstable nuclides. We identify the best model for nuclides with $$A\ge 200$$ A ≥ 200 , achieving precise predictions with residuals smaller than 0.15 MeV. Our model’s extrapolation capabilities are demonstrated as it converges with upper and lower bounds at the nuclear mass limit, reinforcing its accuracy and robustness. The results offer valuable insights into the current limitations of state-of-the-art data-driven approaches in approximating the nuclear binding energy. This work provides an illustration on the use of analytical continued fraction regression for a wide range of other possible applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61389-5
spellingShingle Pablo Moscato
Rafael Grebogi
Approximating the nuclear binding energy using analytic continued fractions
Scientific Reports
title Approximating the nuclear binding energy using analytic continued fractions
title_full Approximating the nuclear binding energy using analytic continued fractions
title_fullStr Approximating the nuclear binding energy using analytic continued fractions
title_full_unstemmed Approximating the nuclear binding energy using analytic continued fractions
title_short Approximating the nuclear binding energy using analytic continued fractions
title_sort approximating the nuclear binding energy using analytic continued fractions
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61389-5
work_keys_str_mv AT pablomoscato approximatingthenuclearbindingenergyusinganalyticcontinuedfractions
AT rafaelgrebogi approximatingthenuclearbindingenergyusinganalyticcontinuedfractions