Optical features and thermal properties of charged AdS Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter

Abstract In this article, motivated by the high interest in Euler–Heisenberg nonlinear electrodynamic theory, we investigated several thermal aspects of the charged Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter. To ensure the validity of the first law of thermodynamics, we meas...

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Main Authors: M. R. Shahzad, G. Abbas, Tao Zhu, R. H. Ali, Asifa Ashraf, Badr S. Al-Kahtani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13876-w
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author M. R. Shahzad
G. Abbas
Tao Zhu
R. H. Ali
Asifa Ashraf
Badr S. Al-Kahtani
author_facet M. R. Shahzad
G. Abbas
Tao Zhu
R. H. Ali
Asifa Ashraf
Badr S. Al-Kahtani
author_sort M. R. Shahzad
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this article, motivated by the high interest in Euler–Heisenberg nonlinear electrodynamic theory, we investigated several thermal aspects of the charged Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter. To ensure the validity of the first law of thermodynamics, we measured the conserved thermal quantities. Furthermore, the local and global thermal stability of the charged Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter is also discussed in canonical and grand canonical ensembles and reveals how the coupling parameter affects the stability regions. We also examined the extended second-order phase transition via P–V criticality. Finally, we extend our study to the optical features of the charged Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter, such as the black hole shadow and energy emission rate and observe the impact of the coupling parameter.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1434-6052
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
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record_format Article
series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-eb03e8b936d845a6854eeba0e12521842025-02-09T12:51:49ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-02-0185211910.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13876-wOptical features and thermal properties of charged AdS Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matterM. R. Shahzad0G. Abbas1Tao Zhu2R. H. Ali3Asifa Ashraf4Badr S. Al-Kahtani5Department of Mathematics, Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, The Islamia University of BahawalpurInstitute for Theoretical Physics and Cosmology, Zhejiang University of TechnologyDepartment of Mathematics, The Islamia University of BahawalpurSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Zhejiang Normal UniversityDepartment of Mathematics, King Saud UniversityAbstract In this article, motivated by the high interest in Euler–Heisenberg nonlinear electrodynamic theory, we investigated several thermal aspects of the charged Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter. To ensure the validity of the first law of thermodynamics, we measured the conserved thermal quantities. Furthermore, the local and global thermal stability of the charged Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter is also discussed in canonical and grand canonical ensembles and reveals how the coupling parameter affects the stability regions. We also examined the extended second-order phase transition via P–V criticality. Finally, we extend our study to the optical features of the charged Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter, such as the black hole shadow and energy emission rate and observe the impact of the coupling parameter.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13876-w
spellingShingle M. R. Shahzad
G. Abbas
Tao Zhu
R. H. Ali
Asifa Ashraf
Badr S. Al-Kahtani
Optical features and thermal properties of charged AdS Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Optical features and thermal properties of charged AdS Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter
title_full Optical features and thermal properties of charged AdS Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter
title_fullStr Optical features and thermal properties of charged AdS Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter
title_full_unstemmed Optical features and thermal properties of charged AdS Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter
title_short Optical features and thermal properties of charged AdS Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter
title_sort optical features and thermal properties of charged ads euler heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13876-w
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