Up-to-Date Tailored Systemic Treatment in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Despite intensive research efforts, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is still regarded as an aggressive and life-limiting malignancy. Combination chemotherapy regimens that underpin the current treatment approach in the advanced setting have led to incremental survival gains in recent years but have...

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Main Authors: Caroline Y. K. Fong, Emma Burke, David Cunningham, Naureen Starling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7135437
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author Caroline Y. K. Fong
Emma Burke
David Cunningham
Naureen Starling
author_facet Caroline Y. K. Fong
Emma Burke
David Cunningham
Naureen Starling
author_sort Caroline Y. K. Fong
collection DOAJ
description Despite intensive research efforts, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is still regarded as an aggressive and life-limiting malignancy. Combination chemotherapy regimens that underpin the current treatment approach in the advanced setting have led to incremental survival gains in recent years but have failed to confer patients with a median overall survival that exceeds 12 months from diagnosis. Research has since focussed on understanding the role and interplay between various components of the desmoplastic stroma and tumour microenvironment, in addition to developing targeted therapies based on molecular features to improve the prognosis associated with this malignancy. This review will summarise the available systemic treatment options and discuss potential methods to refine the resolution of patient selection to enhance responses to currently available therapies. Furthermore, it will explore newer approaches anticipated to come to the fore of future clinical practice, such as agents targeting the DNA damage response and tumour microenvironment as well as immunotherapy-based combinations.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-eb005ec0d0cb41e7b528eebb9659885a2025-02-03T06:05:58ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2019-01-01201910.1155/2019/71354377135437Up-to-Date Tailored Systemic Treatment in Pancreatic Ductal AdenocarcinomaCaroline Y. K. Fong0Emma Burke1David Cunningham2Naureen Starling3The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Downs Road, Sutton SM2 5PT, UKThe Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Downs Road, Sutton SM2 5PT, UKThe Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Downs Road, Sutton SM2 5PT, UKThe Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Downs Road, Sutton SM2 5PT, UKDespite intensive research efforts, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is still regarded as an aggressive and life-limiting malignancy. Combination chemotherapy regimens that underpin the current treatment approach in the advanced setting have led to incremental survival gains in recent years but have failed to confer patients with a median overall survival that exceeds 12 months from diagnosis. Research has since focussed on understanding the role and interplay between various components of the desmoplastic stroma and tumour microenvironment, in addition to developing targeted therapies based on molecular features to improve the prognosis associated with this malignancy. This review will summarise the available systemic treatment options and discuss potential methods to refine the resolution of patient selection to enhance responses to currently available therapies. Furthermore, it will explore newer approaches anticipated to come to the fore of future clinical practice, such as agents targeting the DNA damage response and tumour microenvironment as well as immunotherapy-based combinations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7135437
spellingShingle Caroline Y. K. Fong
Emma Burke
David Cunningham
Naureen Starling
Up-to-Date Tailored Systemic Treatment in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Up-to-Date Tailored Systemic Treatment in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
title_full Up-to-Date Tailored Systemic Treatment in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Up-to-Date Tailored Systemic Treatment in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Up-to-Date Tailored Systemic Treatment in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
title_short Up-to-Date Tailored Systemic Treatment in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
title_sort up to date tailored systemic treatment in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7135437
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