Effects of genotype × environment interaction on eating and cooking quality of indica rice

The main genetic effects and genotype × environment interaction effects of endosperm, cytoplasm and maternal plants on eating and cooking quality of indica rice were analyzed in this paper. The results indicated that the amylose content and gelatinization temperature were controlled by the main gene...

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Main Authors: BAO Jin-song, XIA Ying-wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2000-03-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2000.02.0144
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author BAO Jin-song
XIA Ying-wu
author_facet BAO Jin-song
XIA Ying-wu
author_sort BAO Jin-song
collection DOAJ
description The main genetic effects and genotype × environment interaction effects of endosperm, cytoplasm and maternal plants on eating and cooking quality of indica rice were analyzed in this paper. The results indicated that the amylose content and gelatinization temperature were controlled by the main genetic effects as well as by genotype × environment interaction effects, while gel consistency was mainly controlled by genotype × environment interaction effects. The heritabilities for three traits were high so selections for eating and cooking quality at the early generations could be effective. To predict genetic effects of parents and contrast their genetic effects showed that the parents with high amylose content were unfavorable for eating and cooking quality improvement. Prediction of heterosis for the F<sub>2</sub> seeds revealed that seed-direct dominance effects might make the eating and cooking quality of the F<sub>2</sub> seeds much poorer.
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publishDate 2000-03-01
publisher Zhejiang University Press
record_format Article
series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-eaf8d51bf1d6455fbd22d7f9715ff2fc2025-08-20T02:47:45ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552000-03-012614415010.3785/1008-9209.2000.02.014410089209Effects of genotype × environment interaction on eating and cooking quality of indica riceBAO Jin-songXIA Ying-wuThe main genetic effects and genotype × environment interaction effects of endosperm, cytoplasm and maternal plants on eating and cooking quality of indica rice were analyzed in this paper. The results indicated that the amylose content and gelatinization temperature were controlled by the main genetic effects as well as by genotype × environment interaction effects, while gel consistency was mainly controlled by genotype × environment interaction effects. The heritabilities for three traits were high so selections for eating and cooking quality at the early generations could be effective. To predict genetic effects of parents and contrast their genetic effects showed that the parents with high amylose content were unfavorable for eating and cooking quality improvement. Prediction of heterosis for the F<sub>2</sub> seeds revealed that seed-direct dominance effects might make the eating and cooking quality of the F<sub>2</sub> seeds much poorer.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2000.02.0144<italic>indica</italic> hybrid riceeating and cooking qualitygenotype × environment interaction effectsquality improvement
spellingShingle BAO Jin-song
XIA Ying-wu
Effects of genotype × environment interaction on eating and cooking quality of indica rice
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
<italic>indica</italic> hybrid rice
eating and cooking quality
genotype × environment interaction effects
quality improvement
title Effects of genotype × environment interaction on eating and cooking quality of indica rice
title_full Effects of genotype × environment interaction on eating and cooking quality of indica rice
title_fullStr Effects of genotype × environment interaction on eating and cooking quality of indica rice
title_full_unstemmed Effects of genotype × environment interaction on eating and cooking quality of indica rice
title_short Effects of genotype × environment interaction on eating and cooking quality of indica rice
title_sort effects of genotype environment interaction on eating and cooking quality of indica rice
topic <italic>indica</italic> hybrid rice
eating and cooking quality
genotype × environment interaction effects
quality improvement
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2000.02.0144
work_keys_str_mv AT baojinsong effectsofgenotypeenvironmentinteractiononeatingandcookingqualityofindicarice
AT xiayingwu effectsofgenotypeenvironmentinteractiononeatingandcookingqualityofindicarice