Practical Guidance of Full-Endoscopic Technique for Incidental Durotomy Repair: A Surgical Video Demonstration

This surgical video demonstrates the full-endoscopic repair of an incidental durotomy, offering practical guidance and insights into the technique. Incidental dural tears occur in up to 1% of lumbar endoscopic surgeries, with risk factors including interlaminar approaches, stenosis decompression, an...

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Main Authors: Warayos Trathitephun, Jackapol Kamolpak, Siravich Suvithayasiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Spinal Neurosurgery Society 2024-12-01
Series:Neurospine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-neurospine.org/upload/pdf/ns-2449054-527.pdf
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author Warayos Trathitephun
Jackapol Kamolpak
Siravich Suvithayasiri
author_facet Warayos Trathitephun
Jackapol Kamolpak
Siravich Suvithayasiri
author_sort Warayos Trathitephun
collection DOAJ
description This surgical video demonstrates the full-endoscopic repair of an incidental durotomy, offering practical guidance and insights into the technique. Incidental dural tears occur in up to 1% of lumbar endoscopic surgeries, with risk factors including interlaminar approaches, stenosis decompression, and power drill usage. Although many dural tears are managed with sealant or gel foam, no standard exists for when surgical repair is necessary. Complications such as cerebrospinal fluid leakage, radiculopathy, and neurological deficits can arise, prompting the need for effective repair techniques. A 50-year-old man presented with bilateral leg claudication due to lumbar stenosis (L4–S1). Full-endoscopic decompression was performed, during which an incidental 10-mm dural tear occurred at L5–S1. The nerve root was repositioned into the dural sac, and the tear was repaired using a 6-0 prolene suture with a knot pusher under endoscopic guidance. Gelfoam was applied to aid compression, and irrigation pressure was reduced to prevent increased intracranial pressure. The patient was mobilized after 48 hours and experienced significant symptom improvement without neurological deficits. We propose that dural tears should be repaired when possible to prevent complications. Surgeon experience, tear size, and location are critical factors. This case demonstrates a simple, effective endoscopic repair method, though further studies are needed to establish its long-term efficacy.
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spelling doaj-art-eaf3df0022c64553b652ec1e78950fca2025-08-20T03:06:14ZengKorean Spinal Neurosurgery SocietyNeurospine2586-65832586-65912024-12-012141102110510.14245/ns.2449054.5271647Practical Guidance of Full-Endoscopic Technique for Incidental Durotomy Repair: A Surgical Video DemonstrationWarayos Trathitephun0Jackapol Kamolpak1Siravich Suvithayasiri2 Department of Orthopedics, Chulabhorn Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand Department of Orthopedics, Chulabhorn Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand Department of Orthopedics, Chulabhorn Hospital, Bangkok, ThailandThis surgical video demonstrates the full-endoscopic repair of an incidental durotomy, offering practical guidance and insights into the technique. Incidental dural tears occur in up to 1% of lumbar endoscopic surgeries, with risk factors including interlaminar approaches, stenosis decompression, and power drill usage. Although many dural tears are managed with sealant or gel foam, no standard exists for when surgical repair is necessary. Complications such as cerebrospinal fluid leakage, radiculopathy, and neurological deficits can arise, prompting the need for effective repair techniques. A 50-year-old man presented with bilateral leg claudication due to lumbar stenosis (L4–S1). Full-endoscopic decompression was performed, during which an incidental 10-mm dural tear occurred at L5–S1. The nerve root was repositioned into the dural sac, and the tear was repaired using a 6-0 prolene suture with a knot pusher under endoscopic guidance. Gelfoam was applied to aid compression, and irrigation pressure was reduced to prevent increased intracranial pressure. The patient was mobilized after 48 hours and experienced significant symptom improvement without neurological deficits. We propose that dural tears should be repaired when possible to prevent complications. Surgeon experience, tear size, and location are critical factors. This case demonstrates a simple, effective endoscopic repair method, though further studies are needed to establish its long-term efficacy.http://e-neurospine.org/upload/pdf/ns-2449054-527.pdffull-endoscopic spinal surgeryuniportal endoscopyincidental durotomyendoscopic dural suture repaircomplication
spellingShingle Warayos Trathitephun
Jackapol Kamolpak
Siravich Suvithayasiri
Practical Guidance of Full-Endoscopic Technique for Incidental Durotomy Repair: A Surgical Video Demonstration
Neurospine
full-endoscopic spinal surgery
uniportal endoscopy
incidental durotomy
endoscopic dural suture repair
complication
title Practical Guidance of Full-Endoscopic Technique for Incidental Durotomy Repair: A Surgical Video Demonstration
title_full Practical Guidance of Full-Endoscopic Technique for Incidental Durotomy Repair: A Surgical Video Demonstration
title_fullStr Practical Guidance of Full-Endoscopic Technique for Incidental Durotomy Repair: A Surgical Video Demonstration
title_full_unstemmed Practical Guidance of Full-Endoscopic Technique for Incidental Durotomy Repair: A Surgical Video Demonstration
title_short Practical Guidance of Full-Endoscopic Technique for Incidental Durotomy Repair: A Surgical Video Demonstration
title_sort practical guidance of full endoscopic technique for incidental durotomy repair a surgical video demonstration
topic full-endoscopic spinal surgery
uniportal endoscopy
incidental durotomy
endoscopic dural suture repair
complication
url http://e-neurospine.org/upload/pdf/ns-2449054-527.pdf
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AT siravichsuvithayasiri practicalguidanceoffullendoscopictechniqueforincidentaldurotomyrepairasurgicalvideodemonstration