Acute Intermittent Porphyria, Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome and Hypertensive Emergency, A Review of The Literature

Abstract Acute intermittent porphyria is an autosomal dominant inborn error characterized by decreased activity of porphobilinogen deaminase leading to increased levels of haem precursors, namely aminolevulinic acid and porphobilinogen. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome is a clinical radi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamed A. Ahmed, Mahmoud Abdelnabi, Abdallah Almaghraby
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020-05-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Critical Care Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1097/EJ9.0000000000000007
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Abstract Acute intermittent porphyria is an autosomal dominant inborn error characterized by decreased activity of porphobilinogen deaminase leading to increased levels of haem precursors, namely aminolevulinic acid and porphobilinogen. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome is a clinical radiographic syndrome of heterogeneous etiologies characterized by headache, seizures, altered consciousness, and visual disorder associated with potentially reversible neuroradiological abnormalities predominantly in the parieto-occipital lobes. There are few previous reports of acute intermittent porphyria associated with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, which are thought to result from peaks in hypertension.
ISSN:2090-7303
2090-9209