Container Flow-Transport Technology of Selection Grain Production

Abstract. Low-level mechanization is one of the main reasons for the high costs in selection and primary seed production. Crop breeders use transport and loading facilities for seed material transporting in an unsystematic manner. (Research purpose) Development of technology of transport support in...

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Main Authors: Mikhail L. Kryukov, Viktor K. Pyshkin, Andrey S. Chulkov, Svetlana V. Vlasova, Maksim V. Ivanov, Kirill A. Stepanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM 2018-12-01
Series:Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/298
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author Mikhail L. Kryukov
Viktor K. Pyshkin
Andrey S. Chulkov
Svetlana V. Vlasova
Maksim V. Ivanov
Kirill A. Stepanov
author_facet Mikhail L. Kryukov
Viktor K. Pyshkin
Andrey S. Chulkov
Svetlana V. Vlasova
Maksim V. Ivanov
Kirill A. Stepanov
author_sort Mikhail L. Kryukov
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Low-level mechanization is one of the main reasons for the high costs in selection and primary seed production. Crop breeders use transport and loading facilities for seed material transporting in an unsystematic manner. (Research purpose) Development of technology of transport support in selection and seed production, including all transport and loading processes of the delivery of grain seeds from selection combines to storage facilities using containers for seed collection, transportation, drying, and storage. (Materials and methods) The authors have described a container flowtransport technology of selection grain harvesting at the stage of primary reproduction and developed a machine complex technology and a database of harvesting and transport machines for seed collection, transportation, drying, and storage. (Results and discussion) The authors have determined the type of transport and loading means for the container method of seed harvesting, transportation and storage recommended for use in selection and seed production. There are four distinctive novelty positions of the presented type: the ability to transport containers in 2 rows; increased loading height from 2 m to 3 m; maximum operating radius reaches 3.8 m (vs. 2.7 m); increased cargo capacity – by 460 kg. (Conclusions) The authors suggest using the developed methodology to improve the technological process of harvesting, transportation and postharvest processing of seed grain, organize this process, as well as select machine parameters and technical equipment on the farms of the Central region of Russia. It has been suggested that test prototypes of containers and a loader with a container tilter should be designed and manufactured for use in primary crop processing.
format Article
id doaj-art-eae49b7013a04a9181a46a5c7b6f31dd
institution DOAJ
issn 2073-7599
language Russian
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM
record_format Article
series Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
spelling doaj-art-eae49b7013a04a9181a46a5c7b6f31dd2025-08-20T03:23:15ZrusFederal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIMСельскохозяйственные машины и технологии2073-75992018-12-01126202410.22314/2073-7599-2018-12-6-20-24262Container Flow-Transport Technology of Selection Grain ProductionMikhail L. Kryukov0Viktor K. Pyshkin1Andrey S. Chulkov2Svetlana V. Vlasova3Maksim V. Ivanov4Kirill A. Stepanov5Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIMFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIMFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIMFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIMFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIMFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIMAbstract. Low-level mechanization is one of the main reasons for the high costs in selection and primary seed production. Crop breeders use transport and loading facilities for seed material transporting in an unsystematic manner. (Research purpose) Development of technology of transport support in selection and seed production, including all transport and loading processes of the delivery of grain seeds from selection combines to storage facilities using containers for seed collection, transportation, drying, and storage. (Materials and methods) The authors have described a container flowtransport technology of selection grain harvesting at the stage of primary reproduction and developed a machine complex technology and a database of harvesting and transport machines for seed collection, transportation, drying, and storage. (Results and discussion) The authors have determined the type of transport and loading means for the container method of seed harvesting, transportation and storage recommended for use in selection and seed production. There are four distinctive novelty positions of the presented type: the ability to transport containers in 2 rows; increased loading height from 2 m to 3 m; maximum operating radius reaches 3.8 m (vs. 2.7 m); increased cargo capacity – by 460 kg. (Conclusions) The authors suggest using the developed methodology to improve the technological process of harvesting, transportation and postharvest processing of seed grain, organize this process, as well as select machine parameters and technical equipment on the farms of the Central region of Russia. It has been suggested that test prototypes of containers and a loader with a container tilter should be designed and manufactured for use in primary crop processing.https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/298transport support (logistics)selectionseed productionselection combinecontainer method of seed harvestingtransportloaderstechnological processes
spellingShingle Mikhail L. Kryukov
Viktor K. Pyshkin
Andrey S. Chulkov
Svetlana V. Vlasova
Maksim V. Ivanov
Kirill A. Stepanov
Container Flow-Transport Technology of Selection Grain Production
Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии
transport support (logistics)
selection
seed production
selection combine
container method of seed harvesting
transport
loaders
technological processes
title Container Flow-Transport Technology of Selection Grain Production
title_full Container Flow-Transport Technology of Selection Grain Production
title_fullStr Container Flow-Transport Technology of Selection Grain Production
title_full_unstemmed Container Flow-Transport Technology of Selection Grain Production
title_short Container Flow-Transport Technology of Selection Grain Production
title_sort container flow transport technology of selection grain production
topic transport support (logistics)
selection
seed production
selection combine
container method of seed harvesting
transport
loaders
technological processes
url https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/298
work_keys_str_mv AT mikhaillkryukov containerflowtransporttechnologyofselectiongrainproduction
AT viktorkpyshkin containerflowtransporttechnologyofselectiongrainproduction
AT andreyschulkov containerflowtransporttechnologyofselectiongrainproduction
AT svetlanavvlasova containerflowtransporttechnologyofselectiongrainproduction
AT maksimvivanov containerflowtransporttechnologyofselectiongrainproduction
AT kirillastepanov containerflowtransporttechnologyofselectiongrainproduction