Investigation of Flow Control in an Ultra-Compact Serpentine Inlet with Fluidic Oscillators

For optimal aerodynamic efficiency of specific ultra-compact serpentine intake, fluid oscillators are utilized to regulate airflow. This study employs advanced numerical simulation techniques to examine the effects of various control positions, jet angles, and excitation pressures on flow control ef...

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Main Authors: Lei Liu, Maolong Bai, Zhihao Wang, Zhengkang Lin, Kun Wang, Huijun Tan, Ziyun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/12/1011
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author Lei Liu
Maolong Bai
Zhihao Wang
Zhengkang Lin
Kun Wang
Huijun Tan
Ziyun Wang
author_facet Lei Liu
Maolong Bai
Zhihao Wang
Zhengkang Lin
Kun Wang
Huijun Tan
Ziyun Wang
author_sort Lei Liu
collection DOAJ
description For optimal aerodynamic efficiency of specific ultra-compact serpentine intake, fluid oscillators are utilized to regulate airflow. This study employs advanced numerical simulation techniques to examine the effects of various control positions, jet angles, and excitation pressures on flow control efficacy. Control position significantly impacts the flow field structure within the intake, with a lower surface jet configuration outperforming an upper surface scheme. Optimal performance is achieved with the upper and lower surface jet angles set at 20° and 25°, respectively, under an input pressure of 2.5 times the total inlet pressure. This configuration enhances the total pressure recovery coefficient and reduces the steady-state circumferential distortion index and circumferential total pressure distortion coefficient. However, the flow rate ratio coefficient is notably high. While higher excitation pressures for the fluid oscillator do not inherently exhibit greater effectiveness, careful calibration is essential to accommodate varying positions. Optimal excitation pressure is established for the upper surface, while the control effect on the lower surface improves with increasing excitation pressure. Jet angles significantly affect the fluid oscillator’s control mechanism; small-angle jets effectively add energy to the separation zone, mitigating flow separation, whereas larger jet angles introduce excessive disturbances that outweigh their benefits. Overall, smaller jet angles enhance control effectiveness.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2226-4310
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Aerospace
spelling doaj-art-eae11149df9d4475b4b3fa047f97bc0f2024-12-27T14:02:32ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102024-12-011112101110.3390/aerospace11121011Investigation of Flow Control in an Ultra-Compact Serpentine Inlet with Fluidic OscillatorsLei Liu0Maolong Bai1Zhihao Wang2Zhengkang Lin3Kun Wang4Huijun Tan5Ziyun Wang6School of Power and Energy, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaFor optimal aerodynamic efficiency of specific ultra-compact serpentine intake, fluid oscillators are utilized to regulate airflow. This study employs advanced numerical simulation techniques to examine the effects of various control positions, jet angles, and excitation pressures on flow control efficacy. Control position significantly impacts the flow field structure within the intake, with a lower surface jet configuration outperforming an upper surface scheme. Optimal performance is achieved with the upper and lower surface jet angles set at 20° and 25°, respectively, under an input pressure of 2.5 times the total inlet pressure. This configuration enhances the total pressure recovery coefficient and reduces the steady-state circumferential distortion index and circumferential total pressure distortion coefficient. However, the flow rate ratio coefficient is notably high. While higher excitation pressures for the fluid oscillator do not inherently exhibit greater effectiveness, careful calibration is essential to accommodate varying positions. Optimal excitation pressure is established for the upper surface, while the control effect on the lower surface improves with increasing excitation pressure. Jet angles significantly affect the fluid oscillator’s control mechanism; small-angle jets effectively add energy to the separation zone, mitigating flow separation, whereas larger jet angles introduce excessive disturbances that outweigh their benefits. Overall, smaller jet angles enhance control effectiveness.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/12/1011ultra-compact serpentine inletfluid oscillatorflow controltotal pressure distortion
spellingShingle Lei Liu
Maolong Bai
Zhihao Wang
Zhengkang Lin
Kun Wang
Huijun Tan
Ziyun Wang
Investigation of Flow Control in an Ultra-Compact Serpentine Inlet with Fluidic Oscillators
Aerospace
ultra-compact serpentine inlet
fluid oscillator
flow control
total pressure distortion
title Investigation of Flow Control in an Ultra-Compact Serpentine Inlet with Fluidic Oscillators
title_full Investigation of Flow Control in an Ultra-Compact Serpentine Inlet with Fluidic Oscillators
title_fullStr Investigation of Flow Control in an Ultra-Compact Serpentine Inlet with Fluidic Oscillators
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Flow Control in an Ultra-Compact Serpentine Inlet with Fluidic Oscillators
title_short Investigation of Flow Control in an Ultra-Compact Serpentine Inlet with Fluidic Oscillators
title_sort investigation of flow control in an ultra compact serpentine inlet with fluidic oscillators
topic ultra-compact serpentine inlet
fluid oscillator
flow control
total pressure distortion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/12/1011
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AT zhihaowang investigationofflowcontrolinanultracompactserpentineinletwithfluidicoscillators
AT zhengkanglin investigationofflowcontrolinanultracompactserpentineinletwithfluidicoscillators
AT kunwang investigationofflowcontrolinanultracompactserpentineinletwithfluidicoscillators
AT huijuntan investigationofflowcontrolinanultracompactserpentineinletwithfluidicoscillators
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