Composition of fatty acids in the muscle and fat tissue of young sheep

The article presents the results of studies of the content of fatty acids in the lipids of the muscle tissue of young rams, and the composition of fatty acid of the internal fat of young rams, obtained from purebred genotypes (Soviet merino) and crossbred sheep genotypes: Soviet merino x Dzhalginsky...

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Main Authors: O. N. Orlova, L. S. Dmitrieva, V. I. Erochenko, L. V. Krichun
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems 2022-10-01
Series:Пищевые системы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/181
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author O. N. Orlova
L. S. Dmitrieva
V. I. Erochenko
L. V. Krichun
author_facet O. N. Orlova
L. S. Dmitrieva
V. I. Erochenko
L. V. Krichun
author_sort O. N. Orlova
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the results of studies of the content of fatty acids in the lipids of the muscle tissue of young rams, and the composition of fatty acid of the internal fat of young rams, obtained from purebred genotypes (Soviet merino) and crossbred sheep genotypes: Soviet merino x Dzhalginsky merino and Soviet merino x Stavropol variety. Sheep were raised by moderate fattening. For the purposes of research the control group of sheep was slaughtered at the age of 8 months. As a result of analyzing the composition of fatty acid in the samples of muscle tissue and internal fat of the considered animals, 13 and 11 fatty acids, respectively, were identified. The lipids of muscle tissue showed an increased share of saturated fatty acids (53.93–56.34%) in reference to the total composition of fatty acids. In all studied groups, the internal fat of young rams contained a large amount of saturated fatty acids: from 64.46 (purebred) to 67.71% (crossbred). The calculated atherogenicity indices of muscle tissue (IA = 0.99–1.18) and fat tissue (IA = 1.11–1.21) in all groups of animals were at a low level; thrombogenicity indices of muscle tissue (IT = 1.98–2.28) and fat tissue (IT = 2.97–3.71) proved to be higher.
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issn 2618-9771
2618-7272
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publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems
record_format Article
series Пищевые системы
spelling doaj-art-eadf0c735acd478b9536d6b832bbcd172025-08-20T03:57:47ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food SystemsПищевые системы2618-97712618-72722022-10-015323223810.21323/2618-9771-2022-5-3-232-238148Composition of fatty acids in the muscle and fat tissue of young sheepO. N. Orlova0L. S. Dmitrieva1V. I. Erochenko2L. V. Krichun3North-Caucasian Branch of V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RASNorth-Caucasian Branch of V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RASNorth-Caucasian Branch of V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RASNorth-Caucasian Branch of V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RASThe article presents the results of studies of the content of fatty acids in the lipids of the muscle tissue of young rams, and the composition of fatty acid of the internal fat of young rams, obtained from purebred genotypes (Soviet merino) and crossbred sheep genotypes: Soviet merino x Dzhalginsky merino and Soviet merino x Stavropol variety. Sheep were raised by moderate fattening. For the purposes of research the control group of sheep was slaughtered at the age of 8 months. As a result of analyzing the composition of fatty acid in the samples of muscle tissue and internal fat of the considered animals, 13 and 11 fatty acids, respectively, were identified. The lipids of muscle tissue showed an increased share of saturated fatty acids (53.93–56.34%) in reference to the total composition of fatty acids. In all studied groups, the internal fat of young rams contained a large amount of saturated fatty acids: from 64.46 (purebred) to 67.71% (crossbred). The calculated atherogenicity indices of muscle tissue (IA = 0.99–1.18) and fat tissue (IA = 1.11–1.21) in all groups of animals were at a low level; thrombogenicity indices of muscle tissue (IT = 1.98–2.28) and fat tissue (IT = 2.97–3.71) proved to be higher.https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/181breedgenotypeyoung sheepyoung rammuttonmuscle tissueinternal fatfatty acidsatherogenicity indexthrombogenicity index
spellingShingle O. N. Orlova
L. S. Dmitrieva
V. I. Erochenko
L. V. Krichun
Composition of fatty acids in the muscle and fat tissue of young sheep
Пищевые системы
breed
genotype
young sheep
young ram
mutton
muscle tissue
internal fat
fatty acids
atherogenicity index
thrombogenicity index
title Composition of fatty acids in the muscle and fat tissue of young sheep
title_full Composition of fatty acids in the muscle and fat tissue of young sheep
title_fullStr Composition of fatty acids in the muscle and fat tissue of young sheep
title_full_unstemmed Composition of fatty acids in the muscle and fat tissue of young sheep
title_short Composition of fatty acids in the muscle and fat tissue of young sheep
title_sort composition of fatty acids in the muscle and fat tissue of young sheep
topic breed
genotype
young sheep
young ram
mutton
muscle tissue
internal fat
fatty acids
atherogenicity index
thrombogenicity index
url https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/181
work_keys_str_mv AT onorlova compositionoffattyacidsinthemuscleandfattissueofyoungsheep
AT lsdmitrieva compositionoffattyacidsinthemuscleandfattissueofyoungsheep
AT vierochenko compositionoffattyacidsinthemuscleandfattissueofyoungsheep
AT lvkrichun compositionoffattyacidsinthemuscleandfattissueofyoungsheep