Use of Three-Dimensional Surface Imaging to Measure Breast Volume in the Upright Position With Acceptable Accuracy

Objective: The utility of three-dimensional surface imaging (3DSI) for measuring breast volume in the upright position has not been established. Materials and Methods: First, the accuracy of 3DSI measurements was evaluated using plastic models with known breast volumes. Then, the breast volumes of...

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Main Authors: Hironori Goto, Satsuki Fukumoto, Yukiko Hara, Keiichiro Tada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2025-07-01
Series:European Journal of Breast Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/articles/use-of-three-dimensional-surface-imaging-to-measure-breast-volume-in-the-upright-position-with-acceptable-accuracy/doi/ejbh.galenos.2025.2025-2-3
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author Hironori Goto
Satsuki Fukumoto
Yukiko Hara
Keiichiro Tada
author_facet Hironori Goto
Satsuki Fukumoto
Yukiko Hara
Keiichiro Tada
author_sort Hironori Goto
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The utility of three-dimensional surface imaging (3DSI) for measuring breast volume in the upright position has not been established. Materials and Methods: First, the accuracy of 3DSI measurements was evaluated using plastic models with known breast volumes. Then, the breast volumes of 30 patients were measured using 3DSI in the upright position, computed tomography (CT) in the supine position, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the prone position, and mammography (MMG) of the compressed breast. To determine the impact of 3DSI measurements, the correlation coefficients between 3DSI and CT, between MMG and CT, and between MRI and CT were calculated. Results: The accuracy of 3DSI measurements was confirmed using plastic models. The correlation coefficients between 3DSI and CT, between MRI and CT, and between MMG and CT were 0.83, 0.997, and 0.84, respectively. Although the breast volume measured by 3DSI was closely associated with that measured by CT, this correlation was weaker than that between the MRI- and CT-measured volumes and comparable with that between the MMG- and CT-measured volumes. Conclusion: 3DSI can be used to measure breast volume in the upright position with clinically acceptable accuracy for the evaluation of cosmetic surgical outcomes.
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publishDate 2025-07-01
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series European Journal of Breast Health
spelling doaj-art-eacfb7dd7eb94b3ab17686113b0c19482025-08-20T03:23:22ZengGalenos Publishing HouseEuropean Journal of Breast Health2587-08312025-07-0121323023610.4274/ejbh.galenos.2025.2025-2-3Use of Three-Dimensional Surface Imaging to Measure Breast Volume in the Upright Position With Acceptable AccuracyHironori Goto0Satsuki Fukumoto1Yukiko Hara2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9246-1370Keiichiro Tada3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5395-986XDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery Department of Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery Department of Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery Department of Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery Department of Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanObjective: The utility of three-dimensional surface imaging (3DSI) for measuring breast volume in the upright position has not been established. Materials and Methods: First, the accuracy of 3DSI measurements was evaluated using plastic models with known breast volumes. Then, the breast volumes of 30 patients were measured using 3DSI in the upright position, computed tomography (CT) in the supine position, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the prone position, and mammography (MMG) of the compressed breast. To determine the impact of 3DSI measurements, the correlation coefficients between 3DSI and CT, between MMG and CT, and between MRI and CT were calculated. Results: The accuracy of 3DSI measurements was confirmed using plastic models. The correlation coefficients between 3DSI and CT, between MRI and CT, and between MMG and CT were 0.83, 0.997, and 0.84, respectively. Although the breast volume measured by 3DSI was closely associated with that measured by CT, this correlation was weaker than that between the MRI- and CT-measured volumes and comparable with that between the MMG- and CT-measured volumes. Conclusion: 3DSI can be used to measure breast volume in the upright position with clinically acceptable accuracy for the evaluation of cosmetic surgical outcomes.https://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/articles/use-of-three-dimensional-surface-imaging-to-measure-breast-volume-in-the-upright-position-with-acceptable-accuracy/doi/ejbh.galenos.2025.2025-2-3breast volumethree-dimensional surface imagingmagnetic resonance imagingcomputed tomographymammography
spellingShingle Hironori Goto
Satsuki Fukumoto
Yukiko Hara
Keiichiro Tada
Use of Three-Dimensional Surface Imaging to Measure Breast Volume in the Upright Position With Acceptable Accuracy
European Journal of Breast Health
breast volume
three-dimensional surface imaging
magnetic resonance imaging
computed tomography
mammography
title Use of Three-Dimensional Surface Imaging to Measure Breast Volume in the Upright Position With Acceptable Accuracy
title_full Use of Three-Dimensional Surface Imaging to Measure Breast Volume in the Upright Position With Acceptable Accuracy
title_fullStr Use of Three-Dimensional Surface Imaging to Measure Breast Volume in the Upright Position With Acceptable Accuracy
title_full_unstemmed Use of Three-Dimensional Surface Imaging to Measure Breast Volume in the Upright Position With Acceptable Accuracy
title_short Use of Three-Dimensional Surface Imaging to Measure Breast Volume in the Upright Position With Acceptable Accuracy
title_sort use of three dimensional surface imaging to measure breast volume in the upright position with acceptable accuracy
topic breast volume
three-dimensional surface imaging
magnetic resonance imaging
computed tomography
mammography
url https://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/articles/use-of-three-dimensional-surface-imaging-to-measure-breast-volume-in-the-upright-position-with-acceptable-accuracy/doi/ejbh.galenos.2025.2025-2-3
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