Alternative Options for the Nutritional Status of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: CHF Phenotype with Sarcopenic Obesity

More than 7 % in the general population suffers from chronic heart failure. It is known that 65 % of people with chronic heart failure are over 60 years old, and the average age of patients is 70 years. Patients with CHF are characterized by a change in nutritive status. Often, patients suffer from...

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Main Authors: V. I. Shevtsova, A. A. Zujkova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: SINAPS LLC 2021-11-01
Series:Архивъ внутренней медицины
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Online Access:https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1335
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author V. I. Shevtsova
A. A. Zujkova
author_facet V. I. Shevtsova
A. A. Zujkova
author_sort V. I. Shevtsova
collection DOAJ
description More than 7 % in the general population suffers from chronic heart failure. It is known that 65 % of people with chronic heart failure are over 60 years old, and the average age of patients is 70 years. Patients with CHF are characterized by a change in nutritive status. Often, patients suffer from malinutrition in the outcome of the disease. However, given the prevalence of obesity and this role in the pathogenesis of diseases leading to chronic heart failure, there are patients with increased body weight. Given the sarcopenia characteristic of elderly patients, it is possible to form a phenotype of CHF with sarcopenic obesity. Sarcopenic obesity is characterized by normal or increased fat mass and miopenia. Sarcopenic obesity provokes hypodiagnosis of disorders of nutritive status, and also, taking into account the hormonal activity of the fat mass, contributes to the progression of chronic heart failure. All this leads to a loss of functional activity of patients, a decrease in their quality of life and requires the development of an individual management plan for such a patient.
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spelling doaj-art-eac21537d96945ea9330cd44a662a0842025-08-20T03:37:12ZrusSINAPS LLCАрхивъ внутренней медицины2226-67042411-65642021-11-0111644244610.20514/2226-6704-2021-11-6-442-446869Alternative Options for the Nutritional Status of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: CHF Phenotype with Sarcopenic ObesityV. I. Shevtsova0A. A. Zujkova1Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Department of Polyclinic TherapyBurdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Department of Polyclinic TherapyMore than 7 % in the general population suffers from chronic heart failure. It is known that 65 % of people with chronic heart failure are over 60 years old, and the average age of patients is 70 years. Patients with CHF are characterized by a change in nutritive status. Often, patients suffer from malinutrition in the outcome of the disease. However, given the prevalence of obesity and this role in the pathogenesis of diseases leading to chronic heart failure, there are patients with increased body weight. Given the sarcopenia characteristic of elderly patients, it is possible to form a phenotype of CHF with sarcopenic obesity. Sarcopenic obesity is characterized by normal or increased fat mass and miopenia. Sarcopenic obesity provokes hypodiagnosis of disorders of nutritive status, and also, taking into account the hormonal activity of the fat mass, contributes to the progression of chronic heart failure. All this leads to a loss of functional activity of patients, a decrease in their quality of life and requires the development of an individual management plan for such a patient.https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1335chronic heart failuresarcopeniasarcopenic obesity
spellingShingle V. I. Shevtsova
A. A. Zujkova
Alternative Options for the Nutritional Status of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: CHF Phenotype with Sarcopenic Obesity
Архивъ внутренней медицины
chronic heart failure
sarcopenia
sarcopenic obesity
title Alternative Options for the Nutritional Status of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: CHF Phenotype with Sarcopenic Obesity
title_full Alternative Options for the Nutritional Status of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: CHF Phenotype with Sarcopenic Obesity
title_fullStr Alternative Options for the Nutritional Status of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: CHF Phenotype with Sarcopenic Obesity
title_full_unstemmed Alternative Options for the Nutritional Status of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: CHF Phenotype with Sarcopenic Obesity
title_short Alternative Options for the Nutritional Status of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: CHF Phenotype with Sarcopenic Obesity
title_sort alternative options for the nutritional status of patients with chronic heart failure chf phenotype with sarcopenic obesity
topic chronic heart failure
sarcopenia
sarcopenic obesity
url https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1335
work_keys_str_mv AT vishevtsova alternativeoptionsforthenutritionalstatusofpatientswithchronicheartfailurechfphenotypewithsarcopenicobesity
AT aazujkova alternativeoptionsforthenutritionalstatusofpatientswithchronicheartfailurechfphenotypewithsarcopenicobesity