Comunidades pescadoras, extractivismo y la FAO. De la sabiduría del XIX a la ciencia del XXI

At the end of the 19th century, the traditional Galician fishing culture, defender of self-regulation, was challenged by the extractivist culture in favour of unlimited fishing freedom. Two antagonistic worldviews: Feeling an integral part of nature or having it as something separate. Both combined...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Xabier Brisset Martín
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherches Ibériques et Ibéro-Américaines 2025-04-01
Series:Cahiers de Civilisation Espagnole Contemporaine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ccec/21044
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850130914097496064
author Xabier Brisset Martín
author_facet Xabier Brisset Martín
author_sort Xabier Brisset Martín
collection DOAJ
description At the end of the 19th century, the traditional Galician fishing culture, defender of self-regulation, was challenged by the extractivist culture in favour of unlimited fishing freedom. Two antagonistic worldviews: Feeling an integral part of nature or having it as something separate. Both combined arguments with pressure measures and sought the favour of legislators to prevail in the conflict. This traumatic transition from traditional to extractivist lasted for thirty-three years. Here we will only see the first six, between 1883 and 1889. In this paper we will learn about the proposals and attitudes of both opponents and their reflection in the legislation generated in that period. We will analyse all of this in light of current scientific criteria, using as a reference the «Code of Conduct for responsible fishing» that, in defence of biodiversity and guaranteeing access to food, the FAO approved in 1995 with the endorsement of the scientific community. Thus, we will confirm the degree of confrontation or similarity of each of the options of the 19th century with the responsible fishing of the 21st.
format Article
id doaj-art-eab7081e75774c7c9a12e6b9dc640979
institution OA Journals
issn 1957-7761
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Centre de Recherches Ibériques et Ibéro-Américaines
record_format Article
series Cahiers de Civilisation Espagnole Contemporaine
spelling doaj-art-eab7081e75774c7c9a12e6b9dc6409792025-08-20T02:32:33ZengCentre de Recherches Ibériques et Ibéro-AméricainesCahiers de Civilisation Espagnole Contemporaine1957-77612025-04-013310.4000/13txlComunidades pescadoras, extractivismo y la FAO. De la sabiduría del XIX a la ciencia del XXIXabier Brisset MartínAt the end of the 19th century, the traditional Galician fishing culture, defender of self-regulation, was challenged by the extractivist culture in favour of unlimited fishing freedom. Two antagonistic worldviews: Feeling an integral part of nature or having it as something separate. Both combined arguments with pressure measures and sought the favour of legislators to prevail in the conflict. This traumatic transition from traditional to extractivist lasted for thirty-three years. Here we will only see the first six, between 1883 and 1889. In this paper we will learn about the proposals and attitudes of both opponents and their reflection in the legislation generated in that period. We will analyse all of this in light of current scientific criteria, using as a reference the «Code of Conduct for responsible fishing» that, in defence of biodiversity and guaranteeing access to food, the FAO approved in 1995 with the endorsement of the scientific community. Thus, we will confirm the degree of confrontation or similarity of each of the options of the 19th century with the responsible fishing of the 21st.https://journals.openedition.org/ccec/21044Traditional Fishing CultureExtractivist CultureCurrents Cientific Criteria
spellingShingle Xabier Brisset Martín
Comunidades pescadoras, extractivismo y la FAO. De la sabiduría del XIX a la ciencia del XXI
Cahiers de Civilisation Espagnole Contemporaine
Traditional Fishing Culture
Extractivist Culture
Currents Cientific Criteria
title Comunidades pescadoras, extractivismo y la FAO. De la sabiduría del XIX a la ciencia del XXI
title_full Comunidades pescadoras, extractivismo y la FAO. De la sabiduría del XIX a la ciencia del XXI
title_fullStr Comunidades pescadoras, extractivismo y la FAO. De la sabiduría del XIX a la ciencia del XXI
title_full_unstemmed Comunidades pescadoras, extractivismo y la FAO. De la sabiduría del XIX a la ciencia del XXI
title_short Comunidades pescadoras, extractivismo y la FAO. De la sabiduría del XIX a la ciencia del XXI
title_sort comunidades pescadoras extractivismo y la fao de la sabiduria del xix a la ciencia del xxi
topic Traditional Fishing Culture
Extractivist Culture
Currents Cientific Criteria
url https://journals.openedition.org/ccec/21044
work_keys_str_mv AT xabierbrissetmartin comunidadespescadorasextractivismoylafaodelasabiduriadelxixalacienciadelxxi