Treatment for rheumatic polymyalgia

Glucocorticosteroids (GCs) that provide a good and rapid clinical effect are the drug of choice to treat rheumatic polymyalgia (RP). A review of English language publications on the treatment of RP is given. Thirty (13 randomized and 17 observational) studies of 20 and more patients with RP have bee...

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Main Author: Azamat Makhmudovich Satybaldyev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IMA-PRESS LLC 2013-03-01
Series:Современная ревматология
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Online Access:https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/469
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author Azamat Makhmudovich Satybaldyev
author_facet Azamat Makhmudovich Satybaldyev
author_sort Azamat Makhmudovich Satybaldyev
collection DOAJ
description Glucocorticosteroids (GCs) that provide a good and rapid clinical effect are the drug of choice to treat rheumatic polymyalgia (RP). A review of English language publications on the treatment of RP is given. Thirty (13 randomized and 17 observational) studies of 20 and more patients with RP have been analyzed. Particular emphasis is laid on initial therapy with GCs, evaluation of their different daily doses, schemes for their dosage reduction and treatment termination, and on the frequency of recurrences. Studies dealing with the treatment with prednisone, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, and injectable sustained-release GC formulations are considered. The data of clinical trials of glucocorticoid-sparing agents (methotrexate, azathioprine) during early and maintenance therapy are analyzed. The genetically engineered agents (infliximab, etanercept) investigated in clinical trials are considered to be as alternatives; a case of using rituximab is described. The role of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the treatment of RP is also evaluated. An algorithm is proposed for the management of a patient with RP.
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series Современная ревматология
spelling doaj-art-eab2d855632441d188dada6b2caf2edd2025-08-20T03:59:57ZrusIMA-PRESS LLCСовременная ревматология1996-70122310-158X2013-03-0171667210.14412/1996-7012-2013-23711774Treatment for rheumatic polymyalgiaAzamat Makhmudovich SatybaldyevGlucocorticosteroids (GCs) that provide a good and rapid clinical effect are the drug of choice to treat rheumatic polymyalgia (RP). A review of English language publications on the treatment of RP is given. Thirty (13 randomized and 17 observational) studies of 20 and more patients with RP have been analyzed. Particular emphasis is laid on initial therapy with GCs, evaluation of their different daily doses, schemes for their dosage reduction and treatment termination, and on the frequency of recurrences. Studies dealing with the treatment with prednisone, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, and injectable sustained-release GC formulations are considered. The data of clinical trials of glucocorticoid-sparing agents (methotrexate, azathioprine) during early and maintenance therapy are analyzed. The genetically engineered agents (infliximab, etanercept) investigated in clinical trials are considered to be as alternatives; a case of using rituximab is described. The role of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the treatment of RP is also evaluated. An algorithm is proposed for the management of a patient with RP.https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/469rheumatic polymyalgiaglucocorticosteroidsprednisoneprednisolonemethyl-prednisolonedeflazacortmethotrexateazathioprinenonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugsbiological therapy
spellingShingle Azamat Makhmudovich Satybaldyev
Treatment for rheumatic polymyalgia
Современная ревматология
rheumatic polymyalgia
glucocorticosteroids
prednisone
prednisolone
methyl-prednisolone
deflazacort
methotrexate
azathioprine
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
biological therapy
title Treatment for rheumatic polymyalgia
title_full Treatment for rheumatic polymyalgia
title_fullStr Treatment for rheumatic polymyalgia
title_full_unstemmed Treatment for rheumatic polymyalgia
title_short Treatment for rheumatic polymyalgia
title_sort treatment for rheumatic polymyalgia
topic rheumatic polymyalgia
glucocorticosteroids
prednisone
prednisolone
methyl-prednisolone
deflazacort
methotrexate
azathioprine
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
biological therapy
url https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/469
work_keys_str_mv AT azamatmakhmudovichsatybaldyev treatmentforrheumaticpolymyalgia