Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Hemoglobin H Disease Early Misdiagnosed as Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Series of Unfortunate Events

We herein would like to report an interesting case of a patient who presented with anemia and thrombocytopenia combined with high serum Lactic Dehydrogenase where Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura was originally considered. As indicated a central venous catheter was inserted in his subclavian vein...

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Main Authors: Panagiotis Andreadis, Stamatia Theodoridou, Marily Pasakiotou, Stergios Arapoglou, Eleni Gigi, Evaggelia Vetsiou, Efthymia Vlachaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/478151
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author Panagiotis Andreadis
Stamatia Theodoridou
Marily Pasakiotou
Stergios Arapoglou
Eleni Gigi
Evaggelia Vetsiou
Efthymia Vlachaki
author_facet Panagiotis Andreadis
Stamatia Theodoridou
Marily Pasakiotou
Stergios Arapoglou
Eleni Gigi
Evaggelia Vetsiou
Efthymia Vlachaki
author_sort Panagiotis Andreadis
collection DOAJ
description We herein would like to report an interesting case of a patient who presented with anemia and thrombocytopenia combined with high serum Lactic Dehydrogenase where Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura was originally considered. As indicated a central venous catheter was inserted in his subclavian vein which led to mediastinal hematoma and finally intubation and Intensive Care Unit (ICU) hospitalization. After further examination patient was finally diagnosed with B12 deficiency in a setting of H hemoglobinopathy. There have been previous reports where pernicious anemia was originally diagnosed and treated as Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura but there has been none to our knowledge that was implicated with hemothorax and ICU hospitalization or correlated with thalassemia and we discuss the significance of accurate diagnosis in order to avoid adverse reactions and therapy implications.
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publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-eaaec3e8e68c4b8ea7751ed8442ca7b92025-08-20T03:20:39ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792015-01-01201510.1155/2015/478151478151Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Hemoglobin H Disease Early Misdiagnosed as Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Series of Unfortunate EventsPanagiotis Andreadis0Stamatia Theodoridou1Marily Pasakiotou2Stergios Arapoglou3Eleni Gigi4Evaggelia Vetsiou5Efthymia Vlachaki6Second Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Hippokration Hospital, 54642 Thessaloniki, GreeceThalassemia Unit, Hippokration Hospital, 54642 Thessaloniki, GreeceIntensive Care Unit, Hippokration Hospital, 54642 Thessaloniki, GreeceFifth Surgical Clinic, Aristotle University, Hippokration Hospital, 54642 Thessaloniki, GreeceSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Hippokration Hospital, 54642 Thessaloniki, GreeceSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Hippokration Hospital, 54642 Thessaloniki, GreeceSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Hippokration Hospital, 54642 Thessaloniki, GreeceWe herein would like to report an interesting case of a patient who presented with anemia and thrombocytopenia combined with high serum Lactic Dehydrogenase where Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura was originally considered. As indicated a central venous catheter was inserted in his subclavian vein which led to mediastinal hematoma and finally intubation and Intensive Care Unit (ICU) hospitalization. After further examination patient was finally diagnosed with B12 deficiency in a setting of H hemoglobinopathy. There have been previous reports where pernicious anemia was originally diagnosed and treated as Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura but there has been none to our knowledge that was implicated with hemothorax and ICU hospitalization or correlated with thalassemia and we discuss the significance of accurate diagnosis in order to avoid adverse reactions and therapy implications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/478151
spellingShingle Panagiotis Andreadis
Stamatia Theodoridou
Marily Pasakiotou
Stergios Arapoglou
Eleni Gigi
Evaggelia Vetsiou
Efthymia Vlachaki
Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Hemoglobin H Disease Early Misdiagnosed as Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Series of Unfortunate Events
Case Reports in Hematology
title Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Hemoglobin H Disease Early Misdiagnosed as Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Series of Unfortunate Events
title_full Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Hemoglobin H Disease Early Misdiagnosed as Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Series of Unfortunate Events
title_fullStr Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Hemoglobin H Disease Early Misdiagnosed as Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Series of Unfortunate Events
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Hemoglobin H Disease Early Misdiagnosed as Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Series of Unfortunate Events
title_short Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Hemoglobin H Disease Early Misdiagnosed as Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Series of Unfortunate Events
title_sort vitamin b12 deficiency and hemoglobin h disease early misdiagnosed as thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura a series of unfortunate events
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/478151
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