Delayed Onset Anton-Babinski Syndrome following Post-Hypoxic Cortical Injury: A Case Report

Delayed post-hypoxic cortical blindness is a rare but clinically significant condition that can manifest days or weeks following a hypoxic event, such as cardiac arrest. During these events, the brain is deprived of oxygen and glucose, leading to selective vulnerability in metabolically active regio...

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Main Authors: Özlem Önder, Şahin Işik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Duzce University 2025-04-01
Series:Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4468107
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author Özlem Önder
Şahin Işik
author_facet Özlem Önder
Şahin Işik
author_sort Özlem Önder
collection DOAJ
description Delayed post-hypoxic cortical blindness is a rare but clinically significant condition that can manifest days or weeks following a hypoxic event, such as cardiac arrest. During these events, the brain is deprived of oxygen and glucose, leading to selective vulnerability in metabolically active regions, particularly the occipital lobes. Although initial resuscitation may restore spontaneous circulation, secondary injury mechanisms can contribute to delayed and progressive neurological damage. Here, a case of Anton-Babinski syndrome manifesting as sudden cortical blindness and profound anosognosia following successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation was reported. Despite undeniable visual loss confirmed by bilateral occipital ischemia on neuroimaging, the patient insisted she could see and provided confabulatory descriptions, highlighting a rare and intriguing complication of post-hypoxic injury. This case provides a unique perspective to the limited literature on Anton-Babinski syndrome, highlighting the critical importance of early recognition and comprehensive evaluation in uncovering rare and elusive post-hypoxic complications.
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series Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-eaa2838fc964423889c89866324e6a3a2025-08-20T02:25:07ZengDuzce UniversityDüzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi1307-671X2025-04-0127110911210.18678/dtfd.160754497Delayed Onset Anton-Babinski Syndrome following Post-Hypoxic Cortical Injury: A Case ReportÖzlem Önder0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7133-9808Şahin Işik1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6375-3673NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MEDICINENEAR EAST UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF MEDICINEDelayed post-hypoxic cortical blindness is a rare but clinically significant condition that can manifest days or weeks following a hypoxic event, such as cardiac arrest. During these events, the brain is deprived of oxygen and glucose, leading to selective vulnerability in metabolically active regions, particularly the occipital lobes. Although initial resuscitation may restore spontaneous circulation, secondary injury mechanisms can contribute to delayed and progressive neurological damage. Here, a case of Anton-Babinski syndrome manifesting as sudden cortical blindness and profound anosognosia following successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation was reported. Despite undeniable visual loss confirmed by bilateral occipital ischemia on neuroimaging, the patient insisted she could see and provided confabulatory descriptions, highlighting a rare and intriguing complication of post-hypoxic injury. This case provides a unique perspective to the limited literature on Anton-Babinski syndrome, highlighting the critical importance of early recognition and comprehensive evaluation in uncovering rare and elusive post-hypoxic complications.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4468107cardiac arresthypoxiacortical blindnesscerebral ischemiahypoxic-ischemic encephalopathyreperfusion injuryanton-babinski syndrome.kardiyak arresthipoksikortikal körlükbeyin iskemisihipoksik-iskemik ensefalopatireperfüzyon hasarıanton-babinski sendromu.
spellingShingle Özlem Önder
Şahin Işik
Delayed Onset Anton-Babinski Syndrome following Post-Hypoxic Cortical Injury: A Case Report
Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
cardiac arrest
hypoxia
cortical blindness
cerebral ischemia
hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
reperfusion injury
anton-babinski syndrome.
kardiyak arrest
hipoksi
kortikal körlük
beyin iskemisi
hipoksik-iskemik ensefalopati
reperfüzyon hasarı
anton-babinski sendromu.
title Delayed Onset Anton-Babinski Syndrome following Post-Hypoxic Cortical Injury: A Case Report
title_full Delayed Onset Anton-Babinski Syndrome following Post-Hypoxic Cortical Injury: A Case Report
title_fullStr Delayed Onset Anton-Babinski Syndrome following Post-Hypoxic Cortical Injury: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Delayed Onset Anton-Babinski Syndrome following Post-Hypoxic Cortical Injury: A Case Report
title_short Delayed Onset Anton-Babinski Syndrome following Post-Hypoxic Cortical Injury: A Case Report
title_sort delayed onset anton babinski syndrome following post hypoxic cortical injury a case report
topic cardiac arrest
hypoxia
cortical blindness
cerebral ischemia
hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
reperfusion injury
anton-babinski syndrome.
kardiyak arrest
hipoksi
kortikal körlük
beyin iskemisi
hipoksik-iskemik ensefalopati
reperfüzyon hasarı
anton-babinski sendromu.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4468107
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AT sahinisik delayedonsetantonbabinskisyndromefollowingposthypoxiccorticalinjuryacasereport